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As quantum machine-learning architectures mature, a central challenge is no longer their construction, but identifying the regimes in which they offer practical advantages over classical approaches. In this work, we introduce a framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Brandon B. Le , D. Keller

We study the quasinormal modes (QNM) for scalar, and electromagnetic perturbations in the Schwarzschild black hole with a deficit solid angle and quintessence-like matter. Using the sixth--order WKB approximation and the improved asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 L. A. López , Omar Pedraza , Roberto Arceo , V. Ceron

QCDFT is a multiscale modeling approach that can simulate multi-million atoms effectively via density functional theory (DFT). The method is based on the framework of quasicontinuum (QC) approach with DFT as its sole energetics formulation.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Qing Peng , Xu Zhang , Gang Lu

We prove the existence of global in time, finite energy, weak solutions to a quantum magnetohydrodynamic system (QMHD) with large data, modeling a charged quantum fluid interacting with a self-generated electromagnetic field. The analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-16 Paolo Antonelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Raffaele Scandone

Quasicrystals and their periodic approximants are complex phases, which have by now been observed in many metallic alloys, soft matter systems, and particle simulations. In recent experiments of thin-film perovskites on solid substrates,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

In this paper we consider the one dimensional quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) system, with a genuine hydrodynamic approach. The global existence of weak solutions with large data has been obtained in [2, 3], in several space dimensions, by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Paolo Antonelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Hao Zheng

This paper presents high-order (HO) electromagnetic modeling of plasmonic nanostructures based on the Locally Corrected Nystrom (LCN) method. Advanced nanophotonic and nanoplasmonic structures involve electrically large electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Hamid T. Chorsi , Stephen D. Gedney

Low dimensional quantum fluids, where one can probe the effects of enhanced thermal and quantum fluctuations on macroscopic quantum wavefunctions, can be experimentally realized through transverse physical confinement of superfluid helium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Sutirtha Paul , Taras Lakoba , Paul E. Sokol , Adrian Del Maestro

Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are promising materials to help mitigate the effects of global warming by selectively absorbing $\text{CO}_{2}$ for direct capture. Accurate quantum chemistry simulations are a useful tool to help select and…

We present an analytical model for describing complex dynamics of a hybrid system consisting of interacting classical and quantum resonant structures. Classical structures in our model correspond to plasmonic nano-resonators of different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 A. Chipouline , V. A. Fedotov , A. E. Nikolaenko

Quantum impurity models (QIMs) are ubiquitous throughout physics. As simplified toy models they provide crucial insights for understanding more complicated strongly correlated systems, while in their own right are accurate descriptions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese

Classical coupled harmonic oscillator models are capable of describing the optical and infrared response of nanophotonic systems where a cavity photon couples to dipolar matter excitations. The distinct forms of coupling adopted in these…

Atomic hydrogen energy levels calculated to high precision are required to assist experimental researchers working on spectroscopy in the pursuit of testing quantum electrodynamics (QED) and probing for physics beyond the Standard Model.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 David M. Jacobs , Marko Horbatsch

The rapid progress of nanophotonics demands theoretical frameworks capable of predicting the resonant behavior of complex systems comprising constituents of varying nature, operating beyond the weak-coupling, high-Q regime where classical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Tong Wu , Philippe Lalanne

Out-of-equilibrium fermionic quantum impurity models (QIM), describing a small interacting system coupled to a continuous fermionic bath, play an important role in condensed matter physics. Solving such models is a computationally demanding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Julian Thoenniss , Ilya Vilkoviskiy , Dmitry A. Abanin

Extended magnetohydrodynamics (XMHD) is a fluid plasma model generalizing ideal MHD by taking into account the impact of Hall drift effects and the influence of electron inertial effects. XMHD has a Hamiltonian structure which has received…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Christophe Cheverry , Nicolas Besse

Quantitative phase microscopies (QPMs) have been mainly used for applications in cell biology, for around 2 decades. In this article, we show how cross-grating phase microscopy (CGM), a high-resolution, high-sensitivity QPM, recently…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Guillaume Baffou

In this work, a theoretical study of phase equilibrium in mixtures of a calamitic nematic liquid crystal and hard spherical nanoparticles is presented. A mean-field thermodynamic model is used, where the interactions are considered to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Ezequiel R. Soulé , Linda Reven , Alejandro D. Rey

The description of optical properties of subnanometer junctions is particularly challenging. Purely classical approaches fail, because the quantum nature of electrons needs to be considered. Here we report on a novel classical fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Tommaso Giovannini , Marta Rosa , Stefano Corni , Chiara Cappelli

Optical phenomena associated with extremely localized field should be understood with considerations of nonlocal and quantum effects, which pose a hurdle to conceptualize the physics with a picture of eigenmodes. Here we first propose a…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Qiang Zhou , Pu Zhang , Xue-Wen Chen