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We investigate the role of a statistical complexity measure to assign equilibration in isolated quantum systems. While unitary dynamics preserve global purity, expectation values of observables often exhibit equilibration-like behavior,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Marcos G. Alpino , Tiago Debarba , Reinaldo O. Vianna , André T. Cesário

We review methods that allow one to detect and characterise quantum correlations in many-body systems, with a special focus on approaches which are scalable. Namely, those applicable to systems with many degrees of freedom, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Irénée Frérot , Matteo Fadel , Maciej Lewenstein

Many-body localized phases retain memory of their initial conditions in disordered interacting systems with unitary dynamics. The stability of the localized phase due to the breakdown of unitarity is of relevance to experiment in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-19 József Mák , M. J. Bhaseen , Arijeet Pal

Leveraging the techniques found in the literature on Quantum Equilibration for finite dimensional systems, we develop the theory of Quantum Equilibration for the case of infinite-dimensional systems, particularly the cases where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Alberto Acevedo , Antonio Falco

Out-of-equilibrium states of many-body systems tend to evade a description by standard statistical mechanics, and their uniqueness is epitomized by the possibility of certain long-range correlations that cannot occur in equilibrium. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We examine the relation between inter-particle interactions and real-time equilibration in one-dimensional lattice systems with hard-core constraints. Focusing on the roles of interactions, our results demonstrate that in the presence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Wei-Han Li

Ever since the formulation of quantum mechanics, there is very little understanding of the process of the collapse of a wavefunction. We have proposed a dynamical model to emulate the measurement postulates of quantum mechanics. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Gurpahul Singh , Ritesh K. Singh , Soumitro Banerjee

We study temporal correlations in interacting quantum systems through the influence functional of a half-infinite quantum Ising chain. Using R\'enyi entropies and temporal mutual information, we confirm that integrable dynamics is captured…

In this article we investigate from the point of view of spectral theory the problem of relaxation to thermodynamical equilibrium of a quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with a radiation field. Our starting point is a system of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Pierre-A. Vuillermot

We consider isolated many-body quantum systems which do not thermalize, i.e., expectation values approach an (approximately) steady longtime limit which disagrees with the microcanonical prediction of equilibrium statistical mechanics. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Ben N. Balz , Peter Reimann

Relaxation in open quantum systems is fundamental to quantum science and technologies. Yet, the influence of the initial state on relaxation remains a central, largely unanswered question. Here, by systematically characterizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Ruicheng Bao

In this note, we study two-point correlation functions of modular Hamiltonians. We show that in general quantum systems, these correlators obey properties similar to those of von Neumann entropy and capacity of entanglement, both of which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Mathew W. Bub , Allic Sivaramakrishnan

Consider an open quantum system governed by a Gorini, Kossakowski, Sudarshan, Lindblad (GKSL) master equation with two times-scales: a fast one, exponentially converging towards a linear subspace of quasi-equilibria; a slow one resulting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 François-Marie Le Régent , Pierre Rouchon

In this series of works, we study exactly solvable non-unitary time evolutions in one-dimensional quantum critical systems ranging from quantum quenches to time-dependent drivings. In this part I, we are motivated by the recent works of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Xueda Wen

Isolated many-body quantum systems quenched far from equilibrium can eventually equilibrate, but it is not yet clear how long they take to do so. To answer this question, we use exact numerical methods and analyze the entire evolution, from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Talía L. M. Lezama , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Yevgeny Bar Lev , Lea F. Santos

We develop a rigorous system-agnostic method to predict quantum thermalization in an overwhelming fraction of accessible pure states in a many-body system, entirely in terms of certain out-of-time-ordered correlators of few-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Amit Vikram

We provide an overview of our numerical and analytical studies of isolated interacting quantum systems that are quenched out of equilibrium instantaneously. We describe the relaxation process to a new equilibrium and obtain lower bounds for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Davida Kollmar , Lea F. Santos

We investigate dynamical many-body systems capable of universal computation, which leads to their properties being unpredictable unless the dynamics is simulated from the beginning to the end. Unpredictable behavior can be quantitatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Javad Kazemi , Hendrik Weimer

We investigate universal behavior of isolated many-body systems far from equilibrium, which is relevant for a wide range of applications from ultracold quantum gases to high-energy particle physics. The universality is based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 A. Pineiro Orioli , K. Boguslavski , J. Berges

We develop the kinetic theory of Hamiltonian systems with weak long-range interactions. Starting from the Klimontovich equation and using a quasilinear theory, we obtain a general kinetic equation that can be applied to spatially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis