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Multivariate analyses play an important role in high energy physics. Such analyses often involve performing an unbinned maximum likelihood fit of a probability density function (p.d.f.) to the data. This paper explores a variety of unbinned…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Mike Williams

We introduce \emph{patterned numbers}, a digit--divisor-based classification of integers motivated by recreational mathematics. A number is defined to be patterned if at least one of its positive divisors appears as a digit in its base-10…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-14 John TM Campbell

A symmetric tensor is completely positive (CP) if it is a sum of tensor powers of nonnegative vectors. This paper characterizes completely positive binary tensors. We show that a binary tensor is completely positive if and only if it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-08 Jinyan Fan , Jiawang Nie , Anwa Zhou

A complete set of N+1 mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) exists in Hilbert spaces of dimension N = p^k, where p is a prime number. They mesh naturally with finite affine planes of order N, that exist when N = p^k. The existence of MUBs for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ingemar Bengtsson

We show that every optimum basis of a finite closure system, in D.Maier's sense, is also right-side optimum, which is a parameter of a minimum CNF representation of a Horn Boolean function. New parameters for the size of the binary part are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-29 Kira Adaricheva , J. B. Nation

In this paper, we discuss the problem of constructing Radial Basis In this paper, we discuss the problem of constructing Radial Basis Function (RBF)-based Partition of Unity (PU) interpolants that are positive if data values are positive.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-26 Alessandra De Rossi , Emma Perracchione

This article proposes a generalized notion of extreme multivariate dependence between two random vectors which relies on the extremality of the cross-covariance matrix between these two vectors. Using a partial ordering on the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-10 Damien Bosc , Alfred Galichon

Positive semidefinite matrices partitioned into a small number of Hermitian blocks have a remarkable property. Such a matrix may be written in a simple way from the sum of its diagonal blocks

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

This work introduces a new method for selecting the number of components in finite mixture models (FMMs) using variational Bayes, inspired by the large-sample properties of the Evidence Lower Bound (ELBO) derived from mean-field (MF)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Chenyang Wang , Yun Yang

This paper concerns the convergence of empirical measures in high dimensions. We propose a new class of probability metrics and show that under such metrics, the convergence is free of the curse of dimensionality (CoD). Such a feature is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jiequn Han , Ruimeng Hu , Jihao Long

We show that the following are consistent with ZFC: 1. Strongly meager sets form an ideal with the same additivity as the ideal of meager sets. 2. There exists a strong measure zero set of size > d (dominating number).

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Saharon Shelah

This is a review of the problem of Mutually Unbiased Bases in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, real and complex. Also a geometric measure of "mubness" is introduced, and applied to some recent calculations in six dimensions (partly done…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ingemar Bengtsson

Totally positive matrices are related with the shape preserving representations of a space of functions. The normalized B-basis of the space has optimal shape preserving properties. B-splines and rational Bernstein bases are examples of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Jorge Delgado , J. M. Peña

Well-partial orders, and the ordinal invariants used to measure them, are relevant in set theory, program verification, proof theory and many other areas of computer science and mathematics. In this article we focus on one of the most…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Isa Vialard

It is shown in "SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 39 (2017):B424-B441" that free-form curves used in computer aided geometric design can usually be represented as the solutions of linear differential systems and points and derivatives on the curves can…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Xunnian Yang , Jialin Hong

The Finite Element Method (FEM) is widely used to solve discrete Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in engineering and graphics applications. The popularity of FEM led to the development of a large family of variants, most of which…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Teseo Schneider , Yixin Hu , Xifeng Gao , Jeremie Dumas , Denis Zorin , Daniele Panozzo

All the already known results on self descriptive numbers, together with the demonstration of the uniqueness for bases greater than 6, are here obtained through a systematic scheme of proof and not trial and error. The proof is also…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-05 Orazio Sorgoná

Mutually unbiased bases (MUB) have many applications in quantum information processing and quantum cryptography. Several complex MUB's in $\mathbb{C}^d$ for some dimension $d$ and with larger size have been constructed. On the other hand,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Minghui Yang , Aixian Zhang , Jiejing Wen , Keqin Feng

We obtain new complexity bounds for computing a triangular integral basis of a number field or a function field. We reach for function fields a softly linear cost with respect to the size of the output when the residual characteristic is…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-24 Adrien Poteaux , Martin Weimann

Systematic expansion schemes in functional approaches require the inclusion of higher order vertices. These vertices are expanded in independent tensor bases with a rapidly increasing number of basis elements. Amongst the related tasks are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Jens Braun , Andreas Geißel , Jan M. Pawlowski , Franz R. Sattler , Nicolas Wink