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Robust fencing is an essential component of intermittently nonlinear filtering for mitigation of outlier interference. In such filtering, the upper and the lower fences establish a robust range that excludes noise outliers while including…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Alexei V. Nikitin , Ruslan L. Davidchack

The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), a fundamental operation in physics that corresponds to a rotation of phase space by any angle, is also an indispensable tool employed in digital signal processing for noise reduction. Processing of…

Time-frequency analysis is often used to study non stationary multicomponent signals, which can be viewed as the surperimposition of modes, associated with ridges in the TF plane. To understand such signals, it is essential to identify…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Nils Laurent , Sylvain Meignen

Functional data analysis is a fast evolving branch of modern statistics and the functional linear model has become popular in recent years. However, most estimation methods for this model rely on generalized least squares procedures and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-24 Ioannis Kalogridis , Stefan Van Aelst

Frequency is a central concept in Mathematics, Physics, and Signal Processing. It is the main tool for describing the oscillatory behavior of signals, which is usually argued to be the manifestation of some of their key features, depending…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Móises Soto-Bajo , Andrés Fraguela Collar , Javier Herrera Vega , Raúl Felipe-Sosa

Using three coupled harmonic oscillators, we present an amplitude-amplification method for factorization of an integer. We generalize the method in [arXiv:1007.4338] by employing non-orthogonal measurements on the harmonic oscillator. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 H. T. Ng , Franco Nori

We propose \textbf{ULU}, a novel non-monotonic, piecewise activation function defined as $\{f(x;\alpha_1),x<0; f(x;\alpha_2),x>=0 \}$, where $f(x;\alpha)=0.5x(tanh(\alpha x)+1),\alpha >0$. ULU treats positive and negative inputs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Simin Huo

Augmenting large language models (LLMs) with external tools is a promising approach to enhance their capabilities, especially for complex tasks. Synthesizing tool-use data through real-world simulations is an effective way to achieve this.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Yirong Zeng , Xiao Ding , Yuxian Wang , Weiwen Liu , Wu Ning , Yutai Hou , Xu Huang , Duyu Tang , Dandan Tu , Bing Qin , Ting Liu

Transmission of real-time data is strongly increasing due to remote processing of sensor data, among other things. A route to meet this demand is adaptive sensing, in which sensors acquire only relevant information using pre-processing at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Claudia Lenk , Lars Seeber , Martin Ziegler , Philipp Hövel , Stefanie Gutschmidt

Superoscillatory wave forms, i.e., waves that locally oscillate faster than their highest Fourier component, possess unusual properties that make them of great interest from quantum mechanics to signal processing. However, the more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Eugene Tang , Lovneesh Garg , Achim Kempf

In cognitive radio systems, one of the main requirements is to detect the presence of the primary users' transmission, especially in weak signal cases. Cyclostationary detection is always used to solve weak signal detection, however, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-09 Shan Da , Gan Xiaoying , Chen Hsiao-Hwa , Qian Liang

The tau hadronic width provides a determination of the strong coupling constant alpha_s at low energies, since it can be related to a weighted integral of the Adler function in the complex energy plane. Using Operator Product Expansion, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 S. Descotes-Genon , B. Malaescu

In this paper, a novel decomposition method for non-stationary and nonlinear signals is proposed. This method is inspired by the adaptive wavelet filter bank of the empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Fourier intrinsic band functions…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Wei Zhou , Zhongren Feng , Xiongjiang Wang , Hao Lv

A system of linear differential equations with oscillatory decreasing coefficients is considered. The coefficients has the form $t^{-\alpha}a(t)$,~$\alpha>0$, where $a(t)$ is trigonometric polynomial with an arbitrary set of frequencies.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-03 V. Sh. Burd , V. A. Karakulin

We consider frequency fluctuations in self-sustained oscillators based on nonlinear underdamped resonators. An important type of such resonators are nano- and micro-electro-mechanical systems. Various noise sources are considered, with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 N. J. Miller , S. W. Shaw , M. I. Dykman

Many systems in physics, chemistry and biology exhibit oscillations with a pronounced random component. Such stochastic oscillations can emerge via different mechanisms, for example linear dynamics of a stable focus with fluctuations,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Boris Gutkin , Peter J. Thomas , Benjamin Lindner

We analyse the post-inflationary contribution to the stochastic gravitational wave background due to a resonant feature in the scalar power spectrum, which is characterised by an oscillation in $\log(k)$, complementing our previous work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Lukas T. Witkowski

Integrated optical devices that can realize a threshold filtration of signals are in demand in photonics. In particular, they play a key role in neuromorphic chips, acting as optical neurons. A list of requirements exist for thresholders to…

The two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha, \beta}$ is of fundamental importance in fractional calculus. It appears frequently in the solutions of fractional differential and integral equations. Nonetheless, this vital function is…

Frequency entrainment of continuous-variable oscillators has to date been restrained to the weakly nonlinear regime. Here we overcome this bottleneck and extend frequency entrainment of quantum continuous-variable oscillators to arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. Chia , L. C. Kwek , C. Noh