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Outlier detection is a critical task in data mining, aimed at identifying objects that significantly deviate from the norm. Semi-supervised methods improve detection performance by leveraging partially labeled data but typically overlook…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Baiyang Chen , Zhong Yuan , Zheng Liu , Dezhong Peng , Yongxiang Li , Chang Liu , Guiduo Duan

Adding entropic regularization to Optimal Transport (OT) problems has become a standard approach for designing efficient and scalable solvers. However, regularization introduces a bias from the true solution. To mitigate this bias while…

In the context of modern machine learning, models deployed in real-world scenarios often encounter diverse data shifts like covariate and semantic shifts, leading to challenges in both out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization and detection.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Han Wang , Yixuan Li

Ocean eddies play an important role in the transport and mixing processes of the ocean due to their ability to transport material, heat, salt, and other tracers across large distances. They exhibit at least two timescales; an Eulerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Michael C. Denes , Gary Froyland , Shane R. Keating

The rational large eddy simulation (RLES) model is applied to turbulent channel flows. This approximate deconvolution model is based on a rational (subdiagonal Pade') approximation of the Fourier transform of the Gaussian filter and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 T. Iliescu , P. Fischer

Orbital sloshing is a technique to gently mix a container's liquid content and it is commonly used in fermentation and cell cultivation processes. Besides the rich wave dynamics observed at the interface, Bouvard et al. (2017) [1] unveiled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Alessandro Bongarzone , François Gallaire

Lagrangian averaging plays an important role in the analysis of wave--mean-flow interactions and other multiscale fluid phenomena. The numerical computation of Lagrangian means, e.g. from simulation data, is however challenging. Typical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Hossein A. Kafiabad , Jacques Vanneste

The analysis of ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) data from low-symmetry single crystals of small molecules is often challenged by the difficulty of assigning unique Laue indices to the observed Bragg reflections. For a variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Alexander Marx , Sascha W. Epp

Provided SUSY is realized in Nature, future colliders like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and a future e+e- linear collider (LC) will provide a wealth of data on SUSY phenomena. One important task will be to extract the Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Wienemann

Deep learning-based approaches have achieved significant improvements on public video anomaly datasets, but often do not perform well in real-world applications. This paper addresses two issues: the lack of labeled data and the difficulty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Egor Bondarau , Peter H. N. de With

The tasks of object detection and trajectory forecasting play a crucial role in understanding the scene for autonomous driving. These tasks are typically executed in a cascading manner, making them prone to compounding errors. Furthermore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Sergio Casas , Ben Agro , Jiageng Mao , Thomas Gilles , Alexander Cui , Thomas Li , Raquel Urtasun

We review matrix methods as applied to tracer transport. Because tracer transport is linear, matrix methods are an ideal fit for the problem. A gridded, Eulerian tracer simulation can be approximated as a system of linear ordinary…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Peter Mills

The sea level observations from satellite altimetry are characterised by a sparse spatial and temporal coverage. For this reason, along-track data are routinely interpolated into daily grids. The latter are strongly smoothed in time and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Marcello Passaro , Marie-Christin Juhl

Computing visibility on a geometric object requires heavy computations since it requires to identify pairs of points that are visible to each other, i.e. there is a straight segment joining them that stays in the close vicinity of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Romain Negro , Jacques-Olivier Lachaud

The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations provide a computationally efficient method for solving fluid flow problems in engineering applications. However, the use of closure models to represent turbulence effects can reduce their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Oliver Brenner , Justin Plogmann , Pasha Piroozmand , Patrick Jenny

A novel unsupervised outlier score, which can be embedded into graph based dimensionality reduction techniques, is presented in this work. The score uses the directed nearest neighbor graphs of those techniques. Hence, the same measure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Jonas Wurst , Alberto Flores Fernández , Michael Botsch , Wolfgang Utschick

Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS) are flow features which are defined to objectively characterize complex fluid behavior over a finite time regardless of the orientation of the observer. Fluidic applications of LCS include geophysical,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Tanner D. Harms , Steven L. Brunton , Beverley J. McKeon

In this paper we introduce an algorithm based on a sparse grid adaptive refinement, for the approximation of the eigensolutions to parametric problems arising from elliptic partial differential equations. In particular, we are interested in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Moataz M. Alghamdi , Daniele Boffi , Francesca Bonizzoni

We describe a new method for computing coherent Lagrangian vortices in two-dimensional flows according to any of the following approaches: black-hole vortices [Haller & Beron-Vera, 2013], objective Eulerian Coherent Structures (OECSs)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Daniel Karrasch , Nathanael Schilling

We present a general framework of designing efficient dynamic approximate algorithms for optimization on undirected graphs. In particular, we develop a technique that, given any problem that admits a certain notion of vertex sparsifiers,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Li Chen , Gramoz Goranci , Monika Henzinger , Richard Peng , Thatchaphol Saranurak