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Visual exploration of high-dimensional real-valued datasets is a fundamental task in exploratory data analysis (EDA). Existing methods use predefined criteria to choose the representation of data. There is a lack of methods that (i) elicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

This paper presents an online algorithm for identification of partial differential equations (PDEs) based on the weak-form sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics algorithm (WSINDy). The algorithm is online in a sense that if performs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-09 Daniel A. Messenger , Emiliano Dall'Anese , David M. Bortz

Estimating ocean flow fields in 3D is a critical step in enabling the reliable operation of underwater gliders and other small, low-powered autonomous marine vehicles. Existing methods produce depth-averaged 2D layers arranged at discrete…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Felix H. Kong , K. Y. Cadmus To , Gary Brassington , Stuart Anstee , Robert Fitch

Ocean mesoscale eddies can be thought of as the "weather" of the ocean and strongly influence the ocean's physics, chemistry, and biology; they influence other components of the Earth system via air-sea and sea-ice interactions, and are…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Benjamin Lombardi , Ian Grooms , William Kleiber

We investigate exact nonlinear waves on surfaces locally approximating the rotating sphere for two-dimensional inviscid incompressible flow. Our first system corresponds to a beta-plane approximation at the equator and the second to a gamma…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nick Pizzo , Rick Salmon

Exploration is a fundamental problem in robot autonomy. A major limitation, however, is that during exploration robots oftentimes have to rely on on-board systems alone for state estimation, accumulating significant drift over time in large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Lukas Schmid , Victor Reijgwart , Lionel Ott , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

A volume-filtered Euler-Lagrange large eddy simulation methodology is used to predict the physics of turbulent liquid-solid slurry flow through a horizontal pipe. A dynamic Smagorinsky model based on Lagrangian averaging is employed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Sunil K. Arolla , Olivier Desjardins

We present a methodology to determine the best turbulence closure for an eddy-permitting ocean model through measurement of the error-landscape of the closure's subgrid spectral transfers and flux. We apply this method to 6 different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jonathan Pietarila Graham , Todd Ringler

Conventional SLAM systems using visual or LiDAR data often struggle in poor lighting and severe weather. Although 4D radar is suited for such environments, its sparse and noisy point clouds hinder accurate odometry estimation, while the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Zhiheng Li , Weihua Wang , Qiang Shen , Yichen Zhao , Zheng Fang

Let $G=(V,E)$ be an unweighted undirected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. Let $g$ be the girth of $G$, that is, the length of a shortest cycle in $G$. We present a randomized algorithm with a running time of $\tilde{O}\big(\ell \cdot…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Liam Roditty , Plia Trabelsi

Designing continuous trajectories whose time-averaged occupancy provably matches a prescribed spatial density (the \emph{ergodic coverage} problem) is central to UAV-assisted data collection and sensing, robotic exploration, and mobile…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Ehsan Aghazadeh , Masoud Malekzadeh , Ahmad Ghasemi , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Out-of-distribution detection is a common issue in deploying vision models in practice and solving it is an essential building block in safety critical applications. Most of the existing OOD detection solutions focus on improving the OOD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Tomas Vojir , Jan Sochman , Rahaf Aljundi , Jiri Matas

We analyze large-scale patterns in three-dimensional turbulent convection in a horizontally extended square convection cell by Lagrangian particle trajectories calculated in direct numerical simulations. A simulation run at a Prandtl number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Christiane Schneide , Ambrish Pandey , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle , Jörg Schumacher

A major challenge in many modern superresolution fluorescence microscopy techniques at the nanoscale lies in the correct alignment of long sequences of sparse but spatially and temporally highly resolved images. This is caused by the…

We present a framework for the analysis of transport processes resulting from the mean-eddy interaction in a flow. The framework is based on the {\bf T}ransport {\bf I}nduced by the {\bf M}ean-{\bf E}ddy {\bf I}nteraction (TIME) method…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Kayo Ide , Stephen Wiggins

We consider a general task called partial Wasserstein covering with the goal of providing information on what patterns are not being taken into account in a dataset (e.g., dataset used during development) compared with another dataset(e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Keisuke Kawano , Satoshi Koide , Keisuke Otaki

Typically, the detection of marine debris relies on in-situ campaigns that are characterized by huge human effort and limited spatial coverage. Following the need of a rapid solution for the detection of floating plastic, methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Muhammad Alì , Francesca Razzano , Sergio Vitale , Giampaolo Ferraioli , Vito Pascazio , Gilda Schirinzi , Silvia Ullo

Sparse representation has been widely studied in visual tracking, which has shown promising tracking performance. Despite a lot of progress, the visual tracking problem is still a challenging task due to appearance variations over time. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Xue Yang , Fei Han , Hua Wang , Hao Zhang

We initiate the study of approximation algorithms and computational barriers for constructing sparse $\alpha$-navigable graphs [IX23, DGM+24], a core primitive underlying recent advances in graph-based nearest neighbor search. Given an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Sanjeev Khanna , Ashwin Padaki , Erik Waingarten

Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieval is essential for Earth observation, supporting applications from air quality monitoring to climate studies. Conventional physics-based AOD retrieval methods formulate the problem as a pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zahid Hassan Tushar , Sanjay Purushotham
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