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We study the elastic properties of a single A/B copolymer chain with a specific sequence. We predict a rich structure in the force extension relations which can be addressed to the sequence. The variational method is introduced to probe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Namkyung Lee , Thomas A. Vilgis

In this paper, we introduce an approach to the protein folding problem from the point of view of statistical physics. Protein folding is a stochastic process by which a polypeptide folds into its characteristic and functional 3D structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Jinzhi Lei , Kerson Huang

We have developed a new extended replica exchange method to study thermodynamics of a system in the presence of external force. Our idea is based on the exchange between different force replicas to accelerate the equilibrium process. We…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Maksim Kouza , Chin-Kun Hu , Mai Suan Li

Dynamic force spectroscopy of single molecules is described by a model which predicts a distribution of rupture forces, the corresponding mean rupture force and variance, all amenable to experimental tests. The distribution has a pronounced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. K. Dudko , A. E. Filippov , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

Single molecule manipulation techniques reveal that the mechanical resistance of a protein depends on the direction of the applied force. Using a lattice model of polymers, we show that changing the pulling direction leads to different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sanjay Kumar , Debaprasad Giri

Force-clamp spectroscopy reveals the unfolding and disulfide bond rupture times of single protein molecules as a function of the stretching force, point mutations and solvent conditions. The statistics of these times reveal whether the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Herbert Lannon , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Jasna Brujic

Protein folding is an indispensable process for the majority of proteins after their synthesis from ribosomes in the cell. Most in vitro protein folding studies have focused on single-domain proteins. Hence, it is important to understand…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Ganesh Agam , Anders Barth , Don C. Lamb

Non-coding RNA sequences play a great role in controlling a number of cellular functions, thus raising the need to understand their complex conformational dynamics in quantitative detail. In this perspective, we first show that single…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-11-29 Jong-Chin Lin , Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

We develop a formalism for single molecule dynamic force spectroscopy to map the energy landscape of protein-protein complex ($P_1$$P_2$). The joint distribution $P(\tau_1,\tau_2)$ of unbinding lifetimes $\tau_1$ and $\tau_2$ measurable in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Barsegov , D. Thirumalai

Theoretical studies of stretching proteins with slipknots reveal a surprising growth of their unfolding times when the stretching force crosses an intermediate threshold. This behavior arises as a consequence of the existence of alternative…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-01-05 Joanna I. Sułkowska , Piotr Sułkowski , José N. Onuchic

Exact numerical methods and stochastic simulation methods are developed to study the force stretching single RNA issue on the secondary structure level in equilibrium. By computing the force-extension curves on the constant force and the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-09-08 Fei Liu , Bi-hui Zhu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

Hydrostatic pressure is a common perturbation to probe the conformations of proteins. There are two common forms of pressure dependent potentials of mean force (PMFs) derived from hydrophobic molecules available for the coarse grained…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-11-17 Andrei G. Gasic , Margaret S. Cheung

A new theoretical survey of proteins' resistance to constant speed stretching is performed for a set of 17 134 proteins as described by a structure-based model. The proteins selected have no gaps in their structure determination and consist…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-04 Mateusz Sikora , Joanna I. Sułkowska , Marek Cieplak

We derive an analytic expression for site-specific stationary distributions of amino acids from the Structurally Constrained Neutral (SCN) model of protein evolution with conservation of folding stability. The stationary distributions that…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Markus Porto , H. Eduardo Roman , Michele Vendruscolo , Ugo Bastolla

Time-resolved single-molecule biophysical experiments yield data that contain a wealth of dynamic information, in addition to the equilibrium distributions derived from histograms of the time series. In typical force spectroscopic setups…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-07-14 Michael Hinczewski , Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz

A possible way to extract information about the reversible dissociation of a molecular adhesion bond from force fluctuations observed in force ramp experiments is discussed. For small loading rates the system undergoes a limited number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gregor Diezemann

Single-molecule stretching experiments on DNA, RNA, and other biological macromolecules opened up the possibility of an impressive progress in many fields of Life and Medical sciences. The reliability of such experiments may be crucially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-22 G. Florio , G Puglisi

We review the background, theory and general equations for the analysis of equilibrium protein unfolding experiments, focusing on denaturant and heat-induced unfolding. The primary focus is on the thermodynamics of reversible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Kresten Lindorff-Larsen , Kaare Teilum

The folding of a peptide chain into a three dimensional structure is a thermodynamically driven process such that the chain naturally evolves to form domains of similar amino acids. The formation of this domain occurs by curling the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Theja N. De Silva , Vattika Sivised

Several physical mechanisms have been proposed to explain allostery in proteins. They differ by the number of internal states that they assume a protein to occupy, leaving open the question of what controls the emergence of these distinct…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-11-19 Eric Rouviere , Rama Ranganathan , Olivier Rivoire