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We analyse the distribution and the flows between different types of employment (self-employment, temporary, and permanent), unemployment, education, and other types of inactivity, with particular focus on the duration of the school-to-work…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-31 Davide Fiaschi , Cristina Tealdi

Among the critical challenges around the COVID-19 pandemic is dealing with the potentially detrimental effects on people's mental health. Designing appropriate interventions and identifying the concerns of those most at risk requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Isabelle van der Vegt , Bennett Kleinberg

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated digital transformations across industries, but also introduced new challenges into workplaces, including the difficulties of effectively socializing with colleagues when working remotely. This challenge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Yulin Yu , Longqi Yang , Siân Lindley , Mengting Wan

During 2020, the infection rate of COVID-19 has been investigated by many scholars from different research fields. In this context, reliable and interpretable forecasts of disease incidents are a vital tool for policymakers to manage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Cornelius Fritz , Emilio Dorigatti , David Rügamer

Indirect surveys, in which respondents provide information about other people they know, have been proposed for estimating (nowcasting) the size of a \emph{hidden population} where privacy is important or the hidden population is hard to…

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, employees from around the world were compelled to work remotely from home and, in many cases, without much preparation. A substantial body of international research has been conducted on the experiences and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Edgar Pacheco

Mobile phone data have played a key role in quantifying human mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic. Existing studies on mobility patterns have primarily focused on regional aggregates in high-income countries, obfuscating the accentuated…

COVID-19 has radically changed society as we know it. To reduce the spread of the virus, millions across the globe have been forced to work remotely, often in make-shift home offices, and using a plethora of new, unfamiliar digital…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Jason R. C. Nurse , Nikki Williams , Emily Collins , Niki Panteli , John Blythe , Ben Koppelman

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted daily activity rhythms and life routines. Understanding the dynamics of these impacts on different groups of people is essential for creating environments where people's lives and well-being…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Nguyen Luong , Ian Barnett , Talayeh Aledavood

The COVID-19 pandemic and the implementation of social distancing policies have rapidly changed people's visiting patterns, as reflected in mobility data that tracks mobility traffic using location trackers on cell phones. However, the…

Covid-19 has radically changed our lives, with many governments and businesses mandating work-from-home (WFH) and remote education. However, work-from-home policy is not always known globally, and even when enacted, compliance can vary.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Xiao Song , John Heidemann

COVID-19 has resulted in a worldwide pandemic, leading to "lockdown" policies and social distancing. The pandemic has profoundly changed the world. Traditional methods for observing these historical events are difficult because sending…

To reduce the spread and the effect of the COVID-19 global pandemic, non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) have been adopted on multiple occasions by governments. In particular lockdown policies, i.e., generalized mobility restrictions,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Alex Smolyak , Giovanni Bonaccorsi , Andrea Flori , Fabio Pammolli , Shlomo Havlin

Background: Telework has benefits for many people with disabilities. The pandemic may create new employment opportunities for people with disabilities by increasing employer acceptance of telework, but this crucially depends on the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mason Ameri , Douglas Kruse , So Ri Park , Yana Rodgers , Lisa Schur

While much work focuses on the impacts of the pandemic on people's psychological and physical health, it is still unclear about the practical changes and adaptations. In this work, we interviewed 46 participants who were forced to work from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Jie Cai , Sarah J Ryu , Hyejin Hannah Kum-Biocca , Donghee Yvette Wohn

In this work, using a detailed dataset furnished by National Health Authorities concerning the Province of Pavia (Lombardy, Italy), we propose to determine the essential features of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in term of contact dynamics.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-05 M. Zanella , C. Bardelli , G. Dimarco , S. Deandrea , P. Perotti , M. Azzi , S. Figini , G. Toscani

Why do large gender inequalities in everyday life persist even as women strengthen their attachment to paid work? Existing evidence shows that women continue to do more unpaid work than men, but much of that evidence is based on individual…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-16 C. Monfardini , E. Pisanelli

Accurate modeling of lockdown effects on SARS-CoV-2 epidemic evolution is a key issue in order e.g. to inform health-care decisions on emergency management. The compartmental and spatial models so far proposed use parametric descriptions of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Gianluigi Pillonetto , Mauro Bisiacco , Giorgio Palù , Claudio Cobelli

Mobile phone data have been widely used to model the spread of COVID-19, however, quantifying and comparing their predictive value across different settings is challenging. Their quality is affected by various factors and their relationship…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Federico Delussu , Michele Tizzoni , Laetitia Gauvin

Context. As a novel coronavirus swept the world in early 2020, thousands of software developers began working from home. Many did so on short notice, under difficult and stressful conditions. Objective. This study investigates the effects…