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Alternative cosmological models have been proposed to alleviate the tensions reported in the concordance cosmological model, or to explain the current accelerated phase of the universe. One way to distinguish between General Relativity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Fernanda Oliveira , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Alexander Bonilla , Rafael C. Nunes

Perturbative quantities, such as the growth rate ($f$) and index ($\gamma$), are powerful tools to distinguish different dark energy models or modified gravity theories even if they produce the same cosmic expansion history. In this work,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 J. E. Gonzalez , J. S. Alcaniz , J. C. Carvalho

We investigate the evolution of cosmic structures within the framework of modified gravity, specifically focusing on theories described by the function $f(R, L_m)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $L_m$ is the matter Lagrangian. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 G. K. Goswami , J. P. Saini

The growth history of large-scale structure in the Universe is a powerful probe of the cosmological model, including the nature of dark energy. We study the growth rate of cosmic structure to redshift $z = 0.9$ using more than $162{,}000$…

In the present work, we apply consistency relation tests to several cosmological models, including the flat and non-flat $\Lambda$CDM models, as well as the flat XCDM model. The analysis uses a non-parametric Gaussian Processes method to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 J. F. Jesus , A. A. Escobal , R. Valentim , S. H. Pereira

We investigate the transition scale to homogeneity, $R_H$, using as cosmic tracer the spectroscopic sample of blue galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Considering the spatial distribution of the galaxy sample we compute the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Bruno L. Dias , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui

Measurements of the cosmological parameter $S_8$ provided by cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data reveal some tension between them, suggesting that the clustering features of matter in these early and late cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Alexander Bonilla , Rafael C. Nunes

The challenging issue of determining the correct $f(R)$ among several possibilities is here revised by means of numerical reconstructions of the modified Friedmann equations around the redshift interval $z\in[0,1]$. Frequently, a severe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Liberato Pizza

The use of Gaussian Processes with a measurement of the cosmic expansion rate based solely on the observation of cosmic chronometers provides a completely cosmology-independent reconstruction of the Hubble constant H(z) suitable for testing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Fulvio Melia , Manoj K. Yennapureddy

The growth rate of cosmic structure is a powerful cosmological probe for extracting information on the gravitational interactions and dark energy. In the late time Universe, the growth rate becomes non-linear and is usually probed by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Ixandra Achitouv , Yan-Chuan Cai

We present a new test of gravitational physics by comparing the growth rate of cosmic structure measured around voids with that measured around galaxies in the same large-scale structure dataset, the low-redshift 6-degree Field Galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Ixandra Achitouv , Chris Blake , Paul Carter , Jun Koda , Florian Beutler

We re-examine the growth index of the concordance $\Lambda$ cosmology in the light of the latest 6dF and {\em WiggleZ} data. In particular, we investigate five different models for the growth index $\gamma$, by comparing their cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Spyros Basilakos

We use high-resolution N-body simulations to develop a new, flexible, empirical approach for measuring the growth rate from redshift-space distortions (RSD) in the 2-point galaxy correlation function. We quantify the systematic error in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Carlos Contreras , Chris Blake , Gregory B. Poole , Felipe Marin

We investigate the method to measure both the present value of the matter energy density contrast and the Hubble parameter directly from the measurement of the linear growth rate which is obtained from the large scale structure of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Seokcheon Lee

We use recently published redshift space distortion measurements of the cosmological growth rate, f sigma_8(z), to examine whether the linear evolution of perturbations in the R_h=ct cosmology is consistent with the observed development of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Fulvio Melia

Direct observations of the Hubble rate, from cosmic chronometers and the radial baryon acoustic oscillation scale, can out-perform supernovae observations in understanding the expansion history, because supernovae observations need to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Marina Seikel , Sahba Yahya , Roy Maartens , Chris Clarkson

Current and upcoming surveys will measure the cosmological parameters with an extremely high accuracy. The primary goal of these observations is to eliminate some of the currently viable cosmological models created to explain the late time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Savvas Nesseris , Domenico Sapone

We take into account redshift-space distortion measurements to investigate the growth of cosmological large-scale structures within the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity. After comparing the predictions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Shambel Sahlu , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Amare Abebe

We investigate the growth rate of structures in the local Universe. For this, we use as a cosmological tracer the HI line extra-galactic sources from the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey to obtain a measurement of the normalized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 F. Avila , A. Bernui , E. de Carvalho , C. P. Novaes

In standard cosmology, the cosmic homogeneity scale is the transition scale above which the patterns arising from non-uniformities -- such as groups and clusters of galaxies, voids, and filaments -- become indistinguishable from a random…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Xiaoyun Shao , Rodrigo S. Gonçalves , Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Uendert Andrade , Gabriela C. Carvalho , Jailson Alcaniz
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