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We consider the problem of optimally insulating a given domain $\Omega$ of ${\mathbb{R}}^d$; this amounts to solve a nonlinear variational problem, where the optimal thickness of the insulator is obtained as the boundary trace of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-12 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Carlo Nitsch

We consider the solution of $-\Delta u = 1$ on convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions $u =0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Our main concern is the behavior of $\|\nabla u\|_{L^{\infty}}$, also known as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 Linhang Huang

We show how to efficiently solve problems involving a quantitative measure, here called energy, as well as a qualitative acceptance condition, expressed as a B\"uchi or Parity objective, in finite weighted automata and in one-clock weighted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Sven Dziadek , Uli Fahrenberg , Philipp Schlehuber-Caissier

Variational problems of splitting-type with mixed linear-superlinear growth conditions are considered. In the twodimensional case the minimizing problem is given by \[ J [w] = \int_{\Omega} \Big[f_1\big(\partial_1 w\big) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-30 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs

We consider Cheeger-like shape optimization problems of the form $$\min\big\{|\Omega|^\alpha J(\Omega) : \Omega\subset D\big\}$$ where $D$ is a given bounded domain and $\alpha$ is above the natural scaling. We show the existence of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-11-25 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Alfred Wagner

The basic features of the slow relaxation phenomenology arising in phase ordering processes are obtained analytically in the large $N$ model through the exact separation of the order parameter into the sum of thermal and condensation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti

We study a second-order variational problem on the group of diffeomorphisms of the interval [0, 1] endowed with a right-invariant Sobolev metric of order 2, which consists in the minimization of the acceleration. We compute the relaxation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-08 Rabah Tahraoui , François-Xavier Vialard

We consider shape optimization problems for general integral functionals of the calculus of variations that may contain a boundary term. In particular, this class includes optimization problems governed by elliptic equations with a Robin…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Francesco Paolo Maiale

This paper proposes tight semidefinite relaxations for polynomial optimization. The optimality conditions are investigated. We show that generally Lagrange multipliers can be expressed as polynomial functions in decision variables over the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-09 Jiawang Nie

Given a bounded open subset $\Omega$ and closed subsets $A,B$ of $\mathbb{R}^k$, we discuss when an estimate $u(x)\le g(dist(x,A\cup B))$, $x\in\Omega\setminus(A\cup B)$, for a function $u$ subharmonic on $\Omega\setminus B$, implies that…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-27 Glenier Bello , Dmitry Yakubovich

The aim of this paper is to study the heterogeneous optimization problem \begin{align*} \mathcal {J}(u)=\int_{\Omega}(G(|\nabla u|)+qF(u^+)+hu+\lambda_{+}\chi_{\{u>0\}} )\text{d}x\rightarrow\text{min}, \end{align*} in the class of functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-19 Jun Zheng , Leandro S. Tavares , Claudianor O. Alves

The dynamics of the fragmentation equation with size diffusion is investigated when the size ranges in (0, $\infty$). The associated linear operator involves three terms and can be seen as a nonlocal perturbation of a Schr{\"o}dinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-03 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

We provide relaxation for not lower semicontinuous supremal functionals of the type $W^{1,\infty}(\Omega;\mathbb R^d) \ni u \mapsto\supess_{ x \in \Omega}f(\nabla u(x))$ in the vectorial case, where $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$ is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Francesca Prinari , Elvira Zappale

In this paper we prove that the shape optimization problem $$\min\left\{\lambda_k(\Omega):\ \Omega\subset\R^d,\ \Omega\ \hbox{open},\ P(\Omega)=1,\ |\Omega|<+\infty\right\},$$ has a solution for any $k\in\N$ and dimension $d$. Moreover,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Guido De Philippis , Bozhidar Velichkov

We give bilateral pointwise estimates for positive solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\triangle u & = \omega u \, \,& & \mbox{in} \, \, \Omega, \quad u \ge 0, \\ u & = f \, \, & &\mbox{on} \, \, \partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Michael W. Frazier , Igor E. Verbitsky

This article presents an arithmetic, called superposition relaxation, for bracketing the graph of a multivariate factorable function on a compact domain between a pair of underestimating and overestimating functions that are both separable.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yanlin Zha , Mario Eduardo Villanueva , Boris Houska , Benoît Chachuat

In this paper, we address the challenging problem of optimal experimental design (OED) of constrained inverse problems. We consider two OED formulations that allow reducing the experimental costs by minimizing the number of measurements.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-17 Lars Ruthotto , Julianne Chung , Matthias Chung

This paper introduces a discrete relaxation for the class of combinatorial optimization problems which can be described by a set partitioning formulation under packing constraints. We present two combinatorial relaxations based on computing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Phillippe Samer , Evellyn Cavalcante , Sebastián Urrutia , Johan Oppen

We analyze integral representation and $\Gamma$-convergence properties of functionals defined on \emph{piecewise rigid functions}, i.e., functions which are piecewise affine on a Caccioppoli partition where the derivative in each component…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-04 Manuel Friedrich , Francesco Solombrino

We examine the necessity of requiring that relaxion dynamics is dominated by classical slow roll and not quantum fluctuations. It has been recently proposed by Nelson and Prescod-Weinstein that abandoning this requirement can lead to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Rick S. Gupta