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Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions (NPIs), such as social gathering restrictions, have shown effectiveness to slow the transmission of COVID-19 by reducing the contact of people. To support policy-makers, multiple studies have first modeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Yang Liu , Yu Rong , Zhuoning Guo , Nuo Chen , Tingyang Xu , Fugee Tsung , Jia Li

The global spread of pandemics is facilitated by the mobility of populations, transforming localized infections into widespread phenomena. To contain it, timely identification of influential regions that accelerate this process is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Sudeepini Darapu , Subrata Ghosh , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens , Santosh Nannuru

COVID-19 is affecting every social sector significantly, including human mobility and subsequently road traffic safety. In this study, we analyze the impact of the pandemic on traffic accidents using two cities, namely Los Angeles and New…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Lei Lin , Feng Shi , Weizi Li

Given aggregated mobile device data, the goal is to understand the impact of COVID-19 policy interventions on mobility. This problem is vital due to important societal use cases, such as safely reopening the economy. Challenges include…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Arun Sharma , Majid Farhadloo , Yan Li , Aditya Kulkarni , Jayant Gupta , Shashi Shekhar

Network traffic data is a combination of different data bytes packets under different network protocols. These traffic packets have complex time-varying non-linear relationships. Existing state-of-the-art methods rise up to this challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Amardeep Singh , Julian Jang-Jaccard

$\textbf{This is the conference version of our paper: Spatiotemporal Implicit Neural Representation as a Generalized Traffic Data Learner}$. Spatiotemporal Traffic Data (STTD) measures the complex dynamical behaviors of the multiscale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Wei Ma , Jian Sun

This work introduces a live anomaly detection system for high frequency and high-dimensional data collected at regional scale such as Origin Destination Matrices of mobile positioning data. To take into account different granularity in time…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Stefano Maria Iacus , Francesco Sermi , Spyridon Spyratos , Dario Tarchi , Michele Vespe

Infectious diseases and human behavior are intertwined. On one side, our movements and interactions are the engines of transmission. On the other, the unfolding of viruses might induce changes to our daily activities. While intuitive, our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nicola Perra

As a crucial component in intelligent transportation systems, traffic flow prediction has recently attracted widespread research interest in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) with the increasing availability of massive traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Lingbo Liu , Jiajie Zhen , Guanbin Li , Geng Zhan , Zhaocheng He , Bowen Du , Liang Lin

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been actively investigated and used in a wide range of problems in the past decade. A significant amount of attention has been given to develop NMF algorithms that are suitable to model time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Nasser Mohammadiha , Paris Smaragdis , Ghazaleh Panahandeh , Simon Doclo

The widespread use of positioning devices (e.g., GPS) has given rise to a vast body of human movement data, often in the form of trajectories. Understanding human mobility patterns could benefit many location-based applications. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Meng Chen , Xiaohui Yu , Yang Liu

The COVID-19 crisis has shown that we can only prevent the risk of mass contagion through timely, large-scale, coordinated, and decisive actions. However, frequently the models used by experts [from whom decision-makers get their main…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Mauricio Herrera

Transportation companies and organizations routinely collect huge volumes of passenger transportation data. By aggregating these data (e.g., counting the number of passengers going from a place to another in every 30 minute interval), it…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Chrysanthi Kosyfaki , Nikos Mamoulis , Reynold Cheng , Ben Kao

Recently, spatial-temporal forecasting technology has been rapidly developed due to the increasing demand for traffic management and travel planning. However, existing traffic forecasting models still face the following limitations. On one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Mu Liu , MingChen Sun YingJi Li , Ying Wang

Epidemiological models with constant parameters may not capture satisfactory infection patterns in the presence of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical mitigation measures during a pandemic, since infectiousness is a function of time. In…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-16 K. D. Olumoyin , A. Q. M. Khaliq , K. M. Furati

As a reaction to the high infectiousness and lethality of the COVID-19 virus, countries around the world have adopted drastic policy measures to contain the pandemic. However, it remains unclear which effect these measures, so-called…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Lucas Baier , Niklas Kühl , Jakob Schöffer , Gerhard Satzger

Accurate passenger flow prediction of urban rail transit is essential for improving the performance of intelligent transportation systems, especially during the epidemic. How to dynamically model the complex spatiotemporal dependencies of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Shuxin Zhang , Jinlei Zhang , Lixing Yang , Chengcheng Wang , Ziyou Gao

Bayesian Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a promising approach for understanding uncertainty and structure in matrix data. However, a large volume of applied work optimizes traditional non-Bayesian NMF objectives that fail to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-19 M. Arjumand Masood , Finale Doshi-Velez

Topic models have been extensively used to organize and interpret the contents of large, unstructured corpora of text documents. Although topic models often perform well on traditional training vs. test set evaluations, it is often the case…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Kelsey MacMillan , James D. Wilson

Vehicle mobility optimization in urban areas is a long-standing problem in smart city and spatial data analysis. Given the complex urban scenario and unpredictable social events, our work focuses on developing a mobile sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Pengzhan Guo , Keli Xiao , Zeyang Ye , Wei Zhu