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The proliferation of misinformation and propaganda is a global challenge, with profound effects during major crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Understanding the spread of misinformation and its social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Mayana Pereira , Kevin Greene , Nilima Pisharody , Rahul Dodhia , Jacob N. Shapiro , Juan Lavista

Online nonnegative matrix factorization (ONMF) is a matrix factorization technique in the online setting where data are acquired in a streaming fashion and the matrix factors are updated each time. This enables factor analysis to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Hanbaek Lyu , Georg Menz , Deanna Needell , Christopher Strohmeier

Car-hailing services have become a prominent data source for urban traffic studies. Extracting useful information from car-hailing trace data is essential for effective traffic management, while discrepancies between car-hailing vehicles…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-24 Jiannan Mao , Lan Liu , Hao Huang , Weike Lu , Kaiyu Yang , Tianli Tang , Haotian Shi

One of the most notable global transportation trends is the accelerated pace of development in vehicle automation technologies. Uncertainty surrounds the future of automated mobility as there is no clear consensus on potential adoption…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Maher Said , Emma R. Zajdela , Amanda Stathopoulos

Traffic forecasting is crucial for urban traffic management and guidance. However, existing methods rarely exploit the time-frequency properties of traffic speed observations, and often neglect the propagation of traffic flows from upstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Na Zhang , Xuefeng Guan , Jun Cao , Xinglei Wang , Huayi Wu

The brain uses positive signals as a means of signaling. Forward interactions in the early visual cortex are also positive, realized by excitatory synapses. Only local interactions also include inhibition. Non-negative matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Mahbod Nouri , David Rotermund , Alberto Garcia-Ortiz , Klaus R. Pawelzik

Network traffic matrix estimation is an ill-posed linear inverse problem: it requires to estimate the unobservable origin destination traffic flows, X, given the observable link traffic flows, Y, and a binary routing matrix, A, which are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Syed Muhammad Atif , Nicolas Gillis , Sameer Qazi , Imran Naseem

The depiction of scanpaths from mobile eye-tracking recordings by thumbnails from the stimulus allows the application of visual computing to detect areas of interest in an unsupervised way. We suggest using nonnegative matrix factorization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Daniel Klötzl , Tim Krake , Frank Heyen , Michael Becher , Maurice Koch , Daniel Weiskopf , Kuno Kurzhals

Social distancing and stay-at-home are among the few measures that are known to be effective in checking the spread of a pandemic such as COVID-19 in a given population. The patterns of dependency between such measures and their effects on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-19 Frank Nielsen , Gautier Marti , Sumanta Ray , Saumyadipta Pyne

Topic modelling with innovative deep learning methods has gained interest for a wide range of applications that includes COVID-19. Topic modelling can provide, psychological, social and cultural insights for understanding human behaviour in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Janhavi Lande , Arti Pillay , Rohitash Chandra

Efficient and accurate incident prediction in spatio-temporal systems is critical to minimize service downtime and optimize performance. This work aims to utilize historic data to predict and diagnose incidents using spatio-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Shreshth Tuli , Matthew R. Wilkinson , Chris Kettell

We present a novel traffic trajectory editing method which uses spatio-temporal keyframes to control vehicles during the simulation to generate desired traffic trajectories. By taking self-motivation, path following and collision avoidance…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Yi Han , He Wang , Xiaogang Jin

Naturalistic driving action recognition is essential for vehicle cabin monitoring systems. However, the complexity of real-world backgrounds presents significant challenges for this task, and previous approaches have struggled with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Qing Chang , Wei Dai , Zhihao Shuai , Limin Yu , Yutao Yue

Traffic predictions play a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems. The rapid development of IoT devices allows us to collect different kinds of data with high correlations to traffic predictions, fostering the development of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Huy Quang Ung , Hao Niu , Minh-Son Dao , Shinya Wada , Atsunori Minamikawa

Abnormal driving behaviour is one of the leading cause of terrible traffic accidents endangering human life. Therefore, study on driving behaviour surveillance has become essential to traffic security and public management. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yaocong Hu , MingQi Lu , Xiaobo Lu

Transportation planning plays a critical role in shaping urban development, economic mobility, and infrastructure sustainability. However, traditional planning methods often struggle to accurately predict long-term urban growth and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Eugene Denteh , Andrews Danyo , Joshua Kofi Asamoah , Blessing Agyei Kyem , Twitchell Addai , Armstrong Aboah

Taxi arrival time prediction is essential for building intelligent transportation systems. Traditional prediction methods mainly rely on extracting features from traffic maps, which cannot model complex situations and nonlinear spatial and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 ZiChuan Liu , Zhaoyang Wu , Meng Wang , Rui Zhang

In this paper, a mathematical model is proposed to analyze the dynamic behavior of COVID-19. Based on inter-city networked coupling effects, a fractional-order SEIHDR system with the real-data from 23 January to 18 March, 2020 of COVID-19…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Zhenzhen Lu , Yongguang Yu , YangQuan Chen , Guojian Ren , Conghui Xu , Shuhui Wang , Zhe Yin

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has affected millions of individuals around the world and has posed a significant challenge to global healthcare. From the early days of the pandemic, it became clear that it is highly contagious and that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 George Panagopoulos , Giannis Nikolentzos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

In this work we review recent works analyzing mobility data and its application in understanding the epidemic dynamics for the COVID-19 pandemic and more. We also discuss privacy-preserving solutions to analyze the mobility data in order to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Abhishek Singh , Alok Mathur , Alka Asthana , Juliet Maina , Jade Nester , Sai Sri Sathya , Santanu Bhattacharya , Vidya Phalke
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