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Network theory is rapidly changing our understanding of complex systems, but the relevance of topological features for the dynamic behavior of metabolic networks, food webs, production systems, information networks, or cascade failures of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Ulrich Witt , Stefan Laemmer , Thomas Brenner

In epidemiological modelling, dynamics on networks, and in particular adaptive and heterogeneous networks have recently received much interest. Here we present a detailed analysis of a previously proposed model that combines heterogeneity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Hui Yang , Tim Rogers , Thilo Gross

Transmission system operators employ reserves to deal with unexpected variations of demand and generation to guarantee the security of supply. The French transmission system operator RTE dynamically sizes the required margins using a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-14 Jonathan Dumas

A stochastic Model Predictive Control strategy for control systems with communication networks between the sensor node and the controller and between the controller and the actuator node is proposed. Data packets are subject to random…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Marijan Palmisano , Martin Steinberger , Martin Horn

We study a simple rate control scheme for a multiclass queuing network for which customers are partitioned into distinct flows that are queued separately at each station. The control scheme discards customers that arrive to the network…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-16 John Musacchio , Jean Walrand

We propose a dynamical model for cascading failures in single-commodity network flows. In the proposed model, the network state consists of flows and activation status of the links. Network dynamics is determined by a, possibly…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Ketan Savla , Giacomo Como , Munther A. Dahleh

In recent times we hear increasingly often about cyber attacks on various commercial and strategic sites that manage to escape any defense. In this article, we model such attacks on networks via stochastic processes and predict the time of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Jewgeni H. Dshalalow , Ryan T. White

The maintenance of system flow is critical for effective network operation. Any type of disruption to network facilities (arcs/nodes) potentially risks loss of service, leaving users without access to important resources. It is therefore an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Timothy C. Matisziw , Alan T. Murray

Non-particulate continuum descriptions allow for computationally efficient modeling of suspension flows at scales that are inaccessible to more detailed particulate approaches. It is well known that the presence of particles influences the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Florian Janoschek , Jens Harting , Federico Toschi

Multistage stochastic programming provides a modeling framework for sequential decision-making problems that involve uncertainty. One typically overlooked aspect of this methodology is how uncertainty is incorporated into modeling.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-24 Juyoung Wang , Mucahit Cevik , Merve Bodur

In today's global economy, supply chain (SC) entities have become increasingly interconnected with demand and supply relationships due to the need for strategic outsourcing. Such interdependence among firms not only increases efficiency but…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Qihui Yang , Caterina Scoglio , Don Gruenbacher

Day-ahead scheduling of electricity generation or unit commitment is an important and challenging optimization problem in power systems. Variability in net load arising from the increasing penetration of renewable technologies have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-06 Ali Irfan Mahmutogullari , Shabbir Ahmed , Ozlem Cavus , M. Selim Akturk

We propose a computational framework to quantify (measure) and to optimize the reliability of complex systems. The approach uses a graph representation of the system that is subject to random failures of its components (nodes and edges).…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-25 Joshua L. Pulsipher , Victor M. Zavala

Blockchain, often integrated with distributed systems and security enhancements, has significant potential in various industries. However, environmental concerns and the efficiency of consortia-controlled permissioned networks remain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Carlos Melo , Glauber Gonçalves , Francisco Airton Silva , Iure Fé , Ericksulino Moura , André Soares , Eunmi Choi , Dugki Min , Jae-Woo Lee , Tuan Anh Nguyen

This is the transcript of a talk given at the 1992 Complex Systems Summer School. The theory of large fluctuations of stochastically perturbed continuous-time dynamical systems is reviewed, and the large fluctuations of two stochastic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Robert S. Maier

The main focus of this paper is radius-based (supplier) clustering in the two-stage stochastic setting with recourse, where the inherent stochasticity of the model comes in the form of a budget constraint. In addition to the standard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Brian Brubach , Nathaniel Grammel , David G. Harris , Aravind Srinivasan , Leonidas Tsepenekas , Anil Vullikanti

This work considers stochastic operators in general inner-product spaces, and in particular, systems with stochastically time-varying input delays of a known probability distribution. Stochastic dissipativity and stability are defined from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-22 Ethan LoCicero , Amy Strong , Leila Bridgeman

Stochastic network calculus is an evolving theory which accounts for statistical multiplexing and uses an envelope approach for probabilistic delay and backlog analysis of networks. One of the key ideas of stochastic network calculus is the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-09-30 Kishore Angrishi , Ulrich Killat

Flux of rigid or soft particles (such as drops, vesicles, red blood cells, etc.) in a channel is a complex function of particle concentration, which depends on the details of induced dissipation and suspension structure due to hydrodynamic…

We propose a generic system model for a special category of interdependent networks, demand-supply networks, in which the demand and the supply nodes are associated with heterogeneous loads and resources, respectively. Our model sheds a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Jiayu Mao , Do Young Eun , Huaiyu Dai