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This paper develops a direct data-driven framework for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) of discrete-time linear dynamical systems with unknown dynamics and process disturbances. The proposed scheme enables controller synthesis on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Behrad Samari , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson , Abolfazl Lavaei

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used for modeling various physical phenomena. These equations often depend on certain parameters, necessitating either the identification of optimal parameters or the solution of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Martina Bukač , Iva Manojlović , Boris Muha , Domagoj Vlah

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

Simulating physical systems governed by Lagrangian dynamics often entails solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over high-resolution spatial domains, leading to significant computational expense. Reduced-order modeling (ROM)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Hrishikesh Viswanath , Yue Chang , Aleksey Panas , Julius Berner , Peter Yichen Chen , Aniket Bera

Nowadays, interest in combining mathematical knowledge about phenomena and data from the physical system is growing. Past research was devoted to developing so-called high-fidelity models, intending to make them able to catch most of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Stefano Riva , Carolina Introini , Antonio Cammi

The neural network-based approach to solving partial differential equations has attracted considerable attention due to its simplicity and flexibility in representing the solution of the partial differential equation. In training a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

Solving complex partial differential equations is vital in the physical sciences, but often requires computationally expensive numerical methods. Reduced-order models (ROMs) address this by exploiting dimensionality reduction to create fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Robert Stephany , William Michael Anderson , Youngsoo Choi

In order to fully utilize "big data", it is often required to use "big models". Such models tend to grow with the complexity and size of the training data, and do not make strong parametric assumptions upfront on the nature of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-17 Vikas Sindhwani , Haim Avron

How to build an accurate reduced order model (ROM) for multidimensional time dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) is quite open. In this paper, we propose a new ROM for linear parabolic PDEs. We prove that our new method can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-29 Noel Walkington , Franziska Weber , Yangwen Zhang

Interpolatory methods offer a powerful framework for generating reduced-order models (ROMs) for non-parametric or parametric systems with time-varying inputs. Choosing the interpolation points adaptively remains an area of active interest.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-13 Sridhar Chellappa , Lihong Feng , Valentin de la Rubia , Peter Benner

In this paper, a type of novel projection-based, time-segmented reduced order model (ROM) is proposed for dynamic fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems based upon the arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian (ALE)-finite element method (FEM) in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Qijia Zhai , Shiquan Zhang , Pengtao Sun , Xiaoping Xie

In this work, we present the novel mathematical framework of latent dynamics models (LDMs) for reduced order modeling of parameterized nonlinear time-dependent PDEs. Our framework casts this latter task as a nonlinear dimensionality…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Nicola Farenga , Stefania Fresca , Simone Brivio , Andrea Manzoni

Autoregressive models (ARMs) have become the workhorse for sequence generation tasks, since many problems can be modeled as next-token prediction. While there appears to be a natural ordering for text (i.e., left-to-right), for many data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zhe Wang , Jiaxin Shi , Nicolas Heess , Arthur Gretton , Michalis K. Titsias

Given a set of solution snapshots of a hyperbolic PDE, we are interested in learning a reduced order model (ROM). To this end, we propose a novel decompose then learn approach. We decompose the solution by expressing it as a composition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Neeraj Sarna , Peter Benner

A multi-fidelity framework is established and demonstrated for prediction of combustion instabilities in rocket engines. The major idea is to adapt appropriate fidelity modeling approaches for different components in a rocket engine to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Jiayang Xu , Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

We propose a method to construct a reduced order model with machine learning for unsteady flows. The present machine-learned reduced order model (ML-ROM) is constructed by combining a convolutional neural network autoencoder (CNN-AE) and a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Kazuto Hasegawa , Kai Fukami , Takaaki Murata , Koji Fukagata

We present a numerical methodology for construction of reduced order models, ROMs, of fluid flows through the combination of flow modal decomposition and regression analysis. Spectral proper orthogonal decomposition, SPOD, is applied to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Hugo F. S. Lui , William R. Wolf

In this contribution, we focus on the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) models and their exploitation to build reliable reduced order models to further accelerate predictions for real-time applications and many-query scenarios.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Davide Oberto , Maria Strazzullo , Stefano Berrone

Model order reduction aims to determine a low-order approximation of high-order models with least possible approximation errors. For application to physical systems, it is crucial that the reduced order model (ROM) is robust to any…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Shivam Bajaj , Carolyn L. Beck , Vijay Gupta

For data-driven iterative learning control (ILC) methods, both the model estimation and controller design problems are converted to parameter estimation problems for some chosen model structures. It is well-known that if the model order is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Xian Yu , Xiaozhu Fang , Biqiang Mu , Tianshi Chen