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We define nondegenerate tropical complete intersections imitating the corresponding definition in complex algebraic geometry. As in the complex situation, all nonzero intersection multiplicity numbers between tropical hypersurfaces defining…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-06 Benoit Bertrand , Frederic Bihan

We give several characterizations of stable intersections of tropical cycles and establish their fundamental properties. We prove that the stable intersection of two tropical varieties is the tropicalization of the intersection of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Josephine Yu

We give an elementary proof of the fact that a pure-dimensional closed subvariety of a complex abelian variety has a signed intersection homology Euler characteristic. We also show that such subvarieties which, moreover, are local complete…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-24 Eva Elduque , Christian Geske , Laurentiu Maxim

Viro method plays an important role in the study of topology of real algebraic hypersurfaces. The T-primitive hypersurfaces we study here appear as the result of Viro's combinatorial patchworking when one starts with a primitive…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-15 Benoit Bertrand

A conjecture of J. Huh and B. Sturmfels predicts that the sign of the Euler characteristic of a complex very affine variety depends only on the parity of the dimension. The conjecture is true for locally complete intersections. Beyond this…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-12 Nero Budur , Botong Wang

We prove that the sign of the Euler characteristic of arithmetic groups with CSP is determined by the profinite completion. In contrast, we construct examples showing that this is not true for the Euler characteristic itself and that the…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Holger Kammeyer , Steffen Kionke , Jean Raimbault , Roman Sauer

We use the motivic obstruction to stable rationality introduced by Shinder and the first-named author to establish several new classes of stably irrational hypersurfaces and complete intersections. In particular, we show that very general…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Johannes Nicaise , John Christian Ottem

In his seminal 1976 paper Bill Thurston observed that a closed leaf S of a foliation has Euler characteristic equal, up to sign, to the Euler class of the foliation evaluated on [S], the homology class represented by S. The main result of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-18 David Gabai , Mehdi Yazdi

Let $M$ be a compact 3-manifold with a triangulation $\tau$. We give an inequality relating the Euler characteristic of a surface $F$ normally embedded in $M$ with the number of normal quadrilaterals in $F$. This gives a relation between a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-02 Tejas Kalelkar

We construct motivic invariants of a subvariety of an algebraic torus from its tropicalization and initial degenerations. More specifically, we introduce an invariant of a compactification of such a variety called the "tropical motivic…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

We compute the motivic Euler characteristic of Ayoub's nearby cycles spectrum in terms of strata of a semi-stable reduction, for a degeneration to multiple semi-quasi-homogeneous singularities. This allows us to compare the local picture at…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-06 Ran Azouri

In this short paper, we give two proofs that the Euler characteristic is multiplicative, for fiber sequences of finitely dominated spaces. This is equivalent to proving that the Becker-Gottlieb transfer is functorial on $\pi_0$.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-29 John R. Klein , Cary Malkiewich , Maxime Ramzi

The second author has shown that existence of extremal K\"ahler metrics on semisimple principal toric fibrations is equivalent to a notion of weighted uniform K-stability, read off from the moment polytope. The purpose of this article is to…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-05 Thibaut Delcroix , Simon Jubert

Let $G$ be a $(2,m,n)$-group and let $x$ be the number of distinct primes dividing $\chi$, the Euler characteristic of $G$. We prove, first, that, apart from a finite number of known exceptions, a non-abelian simple composition factor $T$…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nick Gill

Splice type surface singularities were introduced by Neumann and Wahl as a generalization of the class of Pham-Brieskorn-Hamm complete intersections of dimension two. Their construction depends on a weighted tree called a splice diagram. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-22 Maria Angelica Cueto , Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Dmitry Stepanov

It was shown by Gersten that a central extension of a finitely generated group is quasi-isometrically trivial provided that its Euler class is bounded. We say that a finitely generated group $G$ satisfies Property QITB (quasi-isometrically…

群论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Roberto Frigerio , Alessandro Sisto

The motivic nearby fiber is an invariant obtained from degenerating a complex variety over a disc. It specializes to the Euler characteristic of the original variety but also contains information on the variation of Hodge structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-05 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

We study the Euler characteristic of the Milnor fibre of a hypersurface singularity. This invariant is given in terms of the Euler characteristic of a fibre in between the original singularity and its Milnor fibre and in terms of the Euler…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-04 Kevin Houston

We investigate the stability properties of an abstract class of semi-linear systems. Our main result establishes rational rates of decay for classical solutions assuming a certain non-uniform observability estimate for the linear part and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

For certain tame abelian covers of arithmetic surfaces X/Y we obtain striking formulas, involving a quadratic form derived from intersection numbers, for the equivariant Euler characteristics of both the canonical sheaf !X/Y and also its…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-03 Ph. Cassou-Nogu`es , M. J. Taylor
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