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We use observational data from Supernovae (SNIa) Pantheon sample, as well as from direct measurements of the Hubble parameter from the cosmic chronometers (CC) sample, in order to extract constraints on the scenario of Barrow holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) data in order to impose constraints on the exponent of Barrow entropy. The latter is an extended entropy relation arising from the incorporation of quantum-gravitational effects on the black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 John D. Barrow , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The Barrow entropy appears from the fact that the black hole surface can be modified due to quantum gravitational outcome. The measure of this perturbation is given by a new exponent $\Delta$. In this letter we have shown that, from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Edésio M. Barboza

Recently, Barrow accounts for the quantum gravitational effects to the black hole surface. Thus the conventional area-entropy relation has modified, $S=(A/A_{0})^{1+\Delta/2},$ with an exponent $\Delta$, ranges $0\le\Delta\le1$, quantifies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Nandhida Krishnan. P , Titus K Mathew

Taking into account a fractal structure for the black hole horizon, Barrow argued that the area law of entropy is modified due to quantum-gravitational effects (Barrow in Phys Lett B 808:135643,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Mahnaz Asghari , Ahmad Sheykhi

Both classical and quantum arguments suggest that if Barrow entropy is correct, its index $\delta$ must be energy dependent, which would affect the very early universe. Based on thermodynamic stability that sufficiently large black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Jiayi Xia , Yen Chin Ong

Using thermodynamics-gravity conjecture, we present the formal derivation of the modified Friedmann equations inspired by the Barrow entropy, $S\sim A ^{1+\delta/2}$, where $0\leq\delta\leq 1$ is the Barrow exponent and $A$ is the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Ahmad Sheykhi , Ava Shahbazi Sooraki

Taking into consideration of a fractal structure for the black hole horizon, Barrow argued that the area law of entropy get modified due to quantum-gravitational effects. Accordingly, the corrected entropy takes the form $S\sim…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Amin Salehi

We apply the full set of most update dynamical and geometrical data in cosmology to the nonextensive Barrow entropic holographic dark energy. We show that the data point towards an extensive Gibbs-like entropic behaviour for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Vincenzo Salzano , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

Inspired by the Covid-$19$ virus structure, Barrow argued that quantum-gravitational effects may introduce intricate, fractal features on the black hole horizon [Phys. Lett. B {\bf808} (2020) 135643]. In this viewpoint, black hole entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

We formulate Barrow holographic dark energy, by applying the usual holographic principle at a cosmological framework, but using the Barrow entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is an extended black-hole entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Modified cosmology based on Barrow entropy arises from the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, in which the standard Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is replaced by the Barrow entropy of quantum-gravitational origin, characterized by the Barrow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this paper, starting from the modified Einstein field equations, we derive the modified scalar spectral index $n_{s}$ and the modified tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in Barrow entropy model, calculate their values for the power-law,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Qihong Huang , Li-Yang Chen , He Huang , Bing Xu , Kaituo Zhang

We study the thermodynamic features of static, spherically-symmetric Schwarzschild black holes adopting different types of Barrow entropy. Specifically, in addition to the standard Barrow entropy, we consider a logarithmic-corrected type of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Mehdi Shokri

Following Barrow's idea of fractal black hole horizon, we re-derive black hole entropy of static spherically symmetric black holes. When a black hole absorbs matter its horizon area will increase. Given the spherically fractal structure, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Li-Hua Wang , Meng-Sen Ma

Both the Barrow and Tsallis $\delta$ entropies are one-parameter generalizations of the black-hole entropy, with the same microcanonical functional form. The ensuing deformation is quantified by a dimensionless parameter $\Delta$, which in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Petr Jizba , Gaetano Lambiase , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Leonardo Mastrototaro

We explore the thermodynamics and geothermodynamics of black holes with Barrow entropy in a brane-world scenario, where the horizon geometry of the black hole is regarded as a fractal structure. Our analysis reveals the behavior of heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Usman Zafar , Abdul Jawad , Kazuharu Bamba , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Saeed Noori Gashti , Jafar Sadeghi

The quantum scenario concerning Hawking radiation, gives us a precious clue that a black hole has its temperature directly connected to its area gravity and that its entropy is proportional to the horizon area. These results have shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto

One of the greatest challenges of theoretical physics today is to unveil the quantum information theory concerning what happens when one bit of information enters the black hole (BH) horizon. The Landauer principle showed that a certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Everton M. C. Abreu

Barrow and Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) are two recently proposed extensions of the standard HDE framework, incorporating generalized corrections to horizon entropy through the use of Barrow and Tsallis entropies. Tsallis entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis
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