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Understanding the functional architecture of the brain in terms of networks is becoming increasingly common. In most fMRI applications functional networks are assumed to be stationary, resulting in a single network estimated for the entire…

The traditional methods for detecting autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are expensive, subjective, and time-consuming, often taking years for a diagnosis, with many children growing well into adolescence and even adulthood before finally…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-15 James Orme-Rogers , Ajitesh Srivastava

Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity. Using a modified resting-state paradigm to drive subjects' attention, we provide…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-11-21 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Ramón Leiguarda , Mariano Sigman

Synchronous oscillations of neuronal populations support resting-state cortical activity. Recent studies indicate that resting-state functional connectivity is not static, but exhibits complex dynamics. The mechanisms underlying the complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-31 Steve Mehrkanoon

Human cognitive performance is critical to productivity, learning, and accident avoidance. Cognitive performance varies throughout each day and is in part driven by intrinsic, near 24-hour circadian rhythms. Prior research on the impact of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Tim Althoff , Eric Horvitz , Ryen W. White , Jamie Zeitzer

The human brain can be conceptualized as a dynamical system. Utilizing resting state fMRI time series imaging, we can study the underlying dynamics at ear-marked Regions of Interest (ROIs) to understand structure or lack thereof. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Ninad Aithal , Chakka Sai Pradeep , Neelam Sinha

We study the influence of seasonally and geographically related daily dynamics of daylight and ambient temperature on human resting or sleeping patterns using mobile phone data of a large number of individuals. We observe two daily…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Daniel Monsivais , Kunal Bhattacharya , Asim Ghosh , Robin I. M. Dunbar , Kimmo Kaski

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is characterized by subtle changes in cognitive functions, often associated with disruptions in brain connectivity. The present study introduces a novel fine-grained analysis to examine topological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Ninad Aithal , Debanjali Bhattacharya , Neelam Sinha , Thomas Gregor Issac

Neuroimaging-based prediction methods for intelligence and cognitive abilities have seen a rapid development in literature. Among different neuroimaging modalities, prediction based on functional connectivity (FC) has shown great promise.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-20 Yang Li , Xin Ma , Raj Sunderraman , Shihao Ji , Suprateek Kundu

Empirical studies over the past two decades have supported the hypothesis that schizophrenia is characterized by altered connectivity patterns in functional brain networks. These alterations have been proposed as genetically-mediated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-06-28 Felix Siebenhuhner , Shennan A. Weiss , Richard Coppola , Daniel R. Weinberger , Danielle S. Bassett

This study proposes a new approach that investigates differences in topological characteristics of visual networks, which are constructed using fMRI BOLD time-series corresponding to visual datasets of COCO, ImageNet, and SUN. A publicly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Debanjali Bhattacharya , Neelam Sinha , Yashwanth R. , Amit Chattopadhyay

Human brain functional connectivity (FC) is often measured as the similarity of functional MRI responses across brain regions when a brain is either resting or performing a task. This paper aims to statistically analyze the dynamic nature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Mengyu Dai , Zhengwu Zhang , Anuj Srivastava

This study investigated the dynamic connectivity patterns between EEG and fMRI modalities, contributing to our understanding of brain network interactions. By employing a comprehensive approach that integrated static and dynamic analyses of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Guiran Liu , Binrong Zhu

Persistent homology applied to the activity of grid cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex suggests that this activity lies on a toroidal manifold. By analyzing real data and a simple model, we show that neural oscillations play a key role…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-14 Giovanni di Sarra , Siddharth Jha , Yasser Roudi

Emerging evidence shows that cognitive deficits in Alzheimer disease (AD) are associated with disruptions in brain functional connectivity. Thus, the identification of alterations in AD functional networks has become a topic of increasing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-27 A. Kabbara , H. Eid , EL W. Falou , M. Khalil , F. Wendling , M. Hassan

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) offers valuable insights into the human brain's functional organization and is a powerful tool for investigating the relationship between brain function and cognitive processes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Bishal Thapaliya , Esra Akbas , Ram Sapkota , Bhaskar Ray , Vince Calhoun , Jingyu Liu

Activity in the human brain moves between diverse functional states to meet the demands of our dynamic environment, but fundamental principles guiding these transitions remain poorly understood. Here, we capitalize on recent advances in…

Individual differences in brain functional networks may be related to complex personal identifiers, including health, age, and ability. Understanding and quantifying these differences is a necessary first step towards developing predictive…

Functional MRI is a neuroimaging technique that analyzes the functional activity of the brain by measuring blood-oxygen-level-dependent signals throughout the brain. The derived functional features can be used for investigating brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-16 Giorgio Dolci , Silvia Saglia , Lorenza Brusini , Vince D. Calhoun , Ilaria Boscolo Galazzo , Gloria Menegaz

Topological data analysis (TDA) approaches are becoming increasingly popular for studying the dependence patterns in multivariate time series data. In particular, various dependence patterns in brain networks may be linked to specific tasks…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Anass El Yaagoubi Bourakna , Moo K. Chung , Hernando Ombao