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相关论文: Collective coordinates for the hybrid model

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We establish soliton-like asymptotics for finite energy solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation coupled to a nonrelativistic classical particle. Any solution with initial state close to the solitary manifold, converges to a sum of traveling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We study the scattering properties of topological solitons on obstructions in the form of holes and barriers. We use the 'new baby Skyrme' model in (2+1) dimensions and we model the obstructions by making the coefficient of the baby skyrme…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski , Joachim Brand

The relativistic scattering of spin-0 bosons by spherically symmetric Coulomb fields is analyzed in detail with an arbitrary mixing of vector and scalar couplings. It is shown that the partial wave series reduces the scattering amplitude to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. G. Garcia , A. S. de Castro

We use a one-scale similarity analysis which gives specific relations between the velocity, amplitude and width of localized solutions of nonlinear differential equations, whose exact solutions are generally difficult to obtain. We also…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ludu , R. F. O'Connell , J. P. Draayer

In this paper, we study the single kink and the kink-antikink collisions of a nonlinear beam equation bearing a fourth-derivative term. We numerically explore some of the key characteristics of the single kink both in its standing wave and…

The asymmetric scattering between wobblers and kinks in the standard $\phi^4$ model is numerically investigated in two different scenarios. First, the collision between wobblers with opposite phase is analyzed. Here, a destructive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , L. M. Nieto , J. Queiroga-Nunes

We show that constrained $CP^1$ instantons, combined with the Relativistic Moduli Space approach, can accurately describe kink-antikink collisions in the $\phi^4$ model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 C. Adam , A. García Martín-Caro , M. Huidobro , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We consider the (1+1)-dimensional Lorentz-symmetric field-theoretic model with logarithmic potential having a Mexican-hat form with two local minima similar to that of the quartic Higgs potential in conventional electroweak theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

At leading order, there are three inelastic scattering processes beginning with a quantum kink and a fundamental meson. Meson multiplication, in which the final state is a kink and two mesons, was treated recently. In this note we treat the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

In this work we consider kink-antikink and antikink-kink collisions in a modified $\phi^4$ model with a false vacuum characterized by a dimensionless parameter $\epsilon$. The usual $\phi^4$ model is recovered for $\epsilon=0$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Adalto R. Gomes , F. C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , P. P. Avelino

We study solitons in three dimensional non-commutative scalar field theory at infinite non-commutativity parameter. We find the metric on the relative moduli space of all solitons of the form |n><n| and show that it is Kahler. We then find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Rikard von Unge

We introduce a variational approach for the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method to exactly solve a class of Hamiltonians via Bethe ansatz methods. We undertake this in a manner which does not rely on any prior knowledge of integrability…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Birrell , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

The behaviour of solitons in integrable theories is strongly constrained by the integrability of the theory; i.e. by the existence of an infinite number of conserved quantities which these theories are known to possess. One usually expects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Theodora Ioannidou

A generalized inverse scattering method has been applied to the linear problem associated with the coupled higher order nonlinear schr\"odinger equation to obtain it's $N$-soliton solution. An infinite number of conserved quantities have…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Sudipta Nandy

A soliton ensemble is a particular kind of approximation of the solution of an initial-value problem for an integrable equation by a reflectionless potential that is well adapted to singular asymptotics like the small-dispersion limit. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Elliot Blackstone , Louise Gassot , Peter D. Miller

In the previous work, we classified the solutions to a family of systems of Klein-Gordon equations with non-negative energy below the ground state into two parts: one blows up in finite time while the other extends to a global solution. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-15 Yan Cui , Bo Xia

In this work, we will use inverse scattering transform to study the semi-discrete Gardner equation under two types of non-vanishing boundary conditions, and investigate two interesting nonlinear waves in the presence of discrete spectrum,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jia-Xue Niu , Yan-Nan Zhao , Rui Guo , Jian-Wen Zhang

We study the scattering rigidity problem for standard stationary manifolds using timelike geodesics with a fixed momentum. Taking advantage of the symmetry of this manifolds, we use Hamiltonian reduction to show that this problem is related…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Sebastián Muñoz-Thon

We study the scattering of solitons in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on local inhomogeneities which may give rise to resonant transmission and reflection. In both cases, we derive resonance conditions for the soliton's velocity. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Miroshnichenko , S. Flach , B. Malomed

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia