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Quantum fluctuations in time-dependent, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are studied within Bogoliubov theory. An eigenmode expansion of the linear field operators permits the diagonalization of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Michael Uhlmann

The coupled dynamics of the atom and photon fields in optical ring cavities with two counter-propagating modes give rise to both spin-orbit interactions as well as long-ranged interactions between atoms of a many-body system. At zero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Farokh Mivehvar , David L. Feder

We investigate the dynamics around an obstacle potential moving in the plane-wave state of a pseudospin-$1/2$ Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We numerically investigate the dynamics of the system and find that it…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Masaya Kato , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Hiroki Saito

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

The properties of the superfluid phase of ultra cold bosonic atoms loaded in a circular array are investigated in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model and the Bogoliubov theory. We derive and solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-07 E. T. D. Matsushita , E. J. V. de Passos

We present an analytic Bogoliubov description of a BEC of polar molecules trapped in a quasi-2D geometry and interacting via internal state-dependent dipole-dipole interactions. We derive the mean-field ground-state energy functional, and…

For bosons with flat energy dispersion, condensation can occur in different symmetry sectors. Here, we consider bosons in a Kagome lattice with $\pi$-flux hopping, which in the presence of mean-field interactions exhibit degenerate…

A semiclassical theory is provided for the metastability regime-diagram of atomtronic superfluid circuits. Such circuits typically exhibit high-dimensional chaos; and non-linear resonances that couple the Bogoliubov excitations manifest…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Geva Arwas , Doron Cohen

In this work, we study the thermodynamic functions of quantum gases confined to spaces of various shapes, namely, a sphere, a cylinder, and an ellipsoid. We start with the simplest situation, namely, a spinless gas treated within the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis

The WKB-approximation for the Bogoliubov-equations of the quasi-particle excitations in Bose-gases with condensate is worked out in the case of spherically symmetric trap potentials on the basis of the resulting quantization rule. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andr'as Csord'as , Robert Graham , P'eter Sz'epfalusy

Using Landau's theory of two-fluid hydrodynamics we investigate the sound modes propagating in a uniform weakly-interacting superfluid Bose gas for values of temperature, up to the critical point. In order to evaluate the relevant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Lucas Verney , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The derivation of mean-field limits for quantum systems at zero temperature has attracted many researchers in the last decades. Recent developments are the consideration of pair correlations in the effective description, which lead to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Sören Petrat , Peter Pickl , Avy Soffer

Strongly correlated quantum matter -- such as interacting electron systems or interacting quantum fluids -- possesses properties that cannot be understood in terms of linear fluctuations and free quasi-particles. Quantum fluctuations in…

The existence of superfluidity in a 3D Bose-gas can depend on boundary interactions with channel walls. We study a simple model where the dilute moving Bose-gas interacts with the walls via hard-core repulsion. Special boundary excitations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Roubtsov , Y. Lepine

The Bogoliubov - de Gennes equations are solved for the Coulomb Bose gas describing a fluid of charged bosons at finite temperature. The approach is applicable in the weak coupling regime and the extent of its quantitative usefulness is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Strepparola , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We study the two-dimensional weakly repulsive Bose gas at zero temperature in the presence of correlated disorder. Using large-scale simulations, we show that the low-energy Bogoliubov cumulative density of states remains quadratic up to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Joseph Saliba , Pierre Lugan , Vincenzo Savona

We investigate the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a progressively bended three dimensional cigar shaped potential. The interplay between geometry and nonlinearity is considered. At high curvature, topological localization occurs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Claudio Conti

We studied quantum depletion in a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate. An optical lattice enhanced the atomic interactions and modified the dispersion relation resulting in strong quantum depletion. The depleted fraction was directly observed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Xu , Y. Liu , D. E. Miller , J. K. Chin , W. Setiawan , W. Ketterle

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by a frequency $\omega_0$ and an oscillator length $d_0 =…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

We discuss the superfluid properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas with spin-orbit coupling, recently realized in experiments. We find a finite normal fluid density $\rho_n$ at zero temperature which turns out to be a function of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yi-Cai Zhang , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Tai Kai Ng , Shizhong Zhang , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari