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A one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate may experience nonlinear periodic modulations known as "cnoidal waves". We argue that such structures represent promising candidates for the study of supersolidity-related phenomena in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Giovanni I. Martone , Alessio Recati , Nicolas Pavloff

Quantum geometry, characterized by the quantum geometric tensor, is pivotal in diverse physical phenomena in quantum materials. In condensed matter systems, quantum geometry refers to the geoemtric properties of Bloch states in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Jiabin Yu , B. Andrei Bernevig , Raquel Queiroz , Enrico Rossi , Päivi Törmä , Bohm-Jung Yang

Quantum droplets have been realized in experiments on binary boson mixtures and dipolar Bose gases. In these systems, the mean-field energy of the Bose-Einstein condensation is attractive, and the repulsive Lee-Huang-Yang energy is crucial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Qi Gu , Lan Yin

A generalized Bogoliubov model of the Bose gas in the ground state is proposed which properly takes into account both the long-range and short-range spatial boson correlations. It concerns equilibrium characteristics and operates with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

Using a non-perturbative renormalization-group technique, we compute the momentum and frequency dependence of the anomalous self-energy and the one-particle spectral function of two-dimensional interacting bosons at zero temperature. Below…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-22 N. Dupuis

Spin-orbit coupling is predicted to have dramatic effects on thermal properties of a two-component atomic Bose gas. We show that in three spatial dimensions it lowers the critical temperature of condensation and enhances thermal depletion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Renyuan Liao , Oleksandr Fialko

The mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation with repulsive interactions exhibits frictionless flow when stirred by an obstacle below a critical velocity. Here we go beyond the mean-field approximation to examine the influence of quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Chao Feng , Matthew J. Davis

The relative stability of various axisymmetric vortices in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with F=1 is examined within extended Bogoliubov theory. This yields the phase diagram in the plane of external rotation frequency vs magnetization.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We show that quantum dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in the weakly interacting regime can be geometrized by a Poincar\'e disk. Each point on such a disk represents a thermofield double state, the overlap between which equals the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Changyuan Lyu , Chenwei Lv , Qi Zhou

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

Superfluidity describes the ability of quantum matter to flow without friction. Due to its fundamental role in many transport phenomena, it is crucial to understand the robustness of superfluid properties to external perturbations. Here, we…

We investigate the effects of quantum fluctuations in a parity-time($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric two-species Bose-Einstein Condensate(BEC). It is found that the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry, though preserved by the macroscopic condensate, can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xiaoling Cui

We investigate numerically the momentum correlations in a two dimensional, harmonically trapped interacting Bose system at $T=0$ temperature, by using a particle number preserving Bogoliubov approximation. Interaction induced quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Izabella Lovas , Balázs Dóra , Eugene Demler , Gergely Zaránd

The central problem of this chapter is temporal coherence of a three-dimensional spatially homogeneous Bose-condensed gas, initially prepared at finite temperature and then evolving as an isolated interacting system. A first theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

This work concerns the computation of ground states of two-component spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (SO-coupled BECs), modelled by a coupled nonlinear eigenvalue problem of Gross-Pitaevskii type. Spin-orbit coupling gives rise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Patrick Henning , Laura Huynh

Self-consistent hydrodynamic one-loop quantum corrections to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation due to the interaction of the condensate with collective excitations are calculated. It is done by making use a formalism of effective action and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. N. Ilinski , A. S. Stepanenko

We study an experimentally realizable system containing stable black hole-white hole acoustic horizons in toroidally trapped Bose-Einstein condensates - the quantum de Laval nozzle. We numerically obtain stationary flow configurations and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-01 P. Jain , A. S. Bradley , C. W. Gardiner

We theoretically investigate sound modes in a weakly-interacting collisional Bose gas in $D$ dimensions. Using the Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics and working within the Bogoliubov theory, we observe the hybridization of the first and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Koichiro Furutani , Andrea Tononi , Luca Salasnich

We analyse the finite-temperature phase diagram of a dipolar Bose Einstein Condensate confined in a tubular geometry. The effect of thermal fluctuations is accounted for by means of Bogoliubov theory employing the local density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher