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Accurate preoperative prediction of erectile dysfunction (ED) is important for counseling patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. While clinical features are established predictors, the added value of preoperative MRI remains…

The aim is to create a method for accurately estimating the duration of post-cancer treatment, particularly focused on chemotherapy, to optimize patient care and recovery. This initiative seeks to improve the effectiveness of cancer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Joyee Chakraborty , Mazahrul Islam Tohin , Danbir Rashid , Tanjil Ahmed Tanmoy , Md. Jehadul Islam Mony

Thanks to advancements in diagnosis and treatment, prostate cancer patients have high long-term survival rates. Currently, an important goal is to preserve quality-of-life during and after treatment. The relationship between the radiation a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Zhijian Yang , Daniel Olszewski , Chujun He , Giulia Pintea , Jun Lian , Tom Chou , Ronald Chen , Blerta Shtylla

Analyzing outcomes in long-term cancer survivor studies can be complex. The effects of predictors on the failure process may be difficult to assess over longer periods of time, as the commonly used assumption of proportionality of hazards…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-07 Yolanda Hagar , James J. Dignam , Vanja Dukic

In oncology, recurrence after treatment is one of the major challenges, related to patients' survival and quality of life. Conventionally, prediction of cancer relapse has always relied on clinical observation with statistical model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Muhammad Umer Qayyum , Muhammad Fahad , Nasrullah Abbasi

Over the past decade, the use of machine learning (ML) models in healthcare applications has rapidly increased. Despite high performance, modern ML models do not always capture patterns the end user requires. For example, a model may…

The progress of the prostate-specific antigen after radical prostatectomy is observed for a patient in order to extract information on the growth mode of the tumor cells. An initial fast-growth mode goes over to a slower power-law regime…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-02-10 Mehmet Erbudak , Ayse Erzan

This paper primarily addresses a dataset relating to cellular, chemical and physical conditions of patients gathered at the time they are operated upon to remove colorectal tumours. This data provides a unique insight into the biochemical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Christopher Roadknight , Durga Suryanarayanan , Uwe Aickelin , John Scholefield , Lindy Durrant

The choice of the most effective treatment may eventually be influenced by breast cancer survival prediction. To predict the chances of a patient surviving, a variety of techniques were employed, such as statistical, machine learning, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Khaoula Chtouki , Maryem Rhanoui , Mounia Mikram , Kamelia Amazian , Siham Yousfi

Prostate cancer is one of the common diseases in men, and it is the most common malignant tumor in developed countries. Studies have shown that the male prostate incidence rate is as high as 2.5% to 16%, Currently, the inci-dence of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-23 Xiangxiang Qin

Background: Although recorded cancer mortality should include both deaths from cancer and deaths from cancer treatment, there is evidence suggesting that the measure may be incomplete. To investigate the completeness of recorded prostate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-03 H. Gilbert Welch , Michael J. Barry , William C Black , Yunjie Song , Elliott S. Fisher

Prostate cancer is a prevalent malignancy among men aged 50 and older. Current diagnostic methods primarily rely on blood tests, PSA:Prostate-Specific Antigen levels, and Digital Rectal Examinations (DRE). However, these methods suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Amit Mathapati

Numerous machine learning (ML) models have been developed for breast cancer using various types of data. Successful external validation (EV) of ML models is important evidence of their generalizability. The aim of this systematic review was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Ricardo Gonzalez , Peyman Nejat , Ashirbani Saha , Clinton J. V. Campbell , Andrew P. Norgan , Cynthia Lokker

Cancer treatment is an arduous process for patients and causes many side-effects during and post-treatment. The treatment can affect almost all body systems and result in pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, cognitive impairments, etc. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Rupali Bhati , Jennifer Jones , Audrey Durand

Although the survival rate of cancer patients has significantly increased due to advances in anti-cancer therapeutics, one of the major side effects of these therapies, particularly radiotherapy, is the potential manifestation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-11-07 Kamran Kaveh , Venkata S. K. Manem , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan

We propose a Bayesian model that predicts recovery curves based on information available before the disruptive event. A recovery curve of interest is the quantified sexual function of prostate cancer patients after prostatectomy surgery. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Fulton Wang , Tyler H. McCormick , Cynthia Rudin , John Gore

In the United States, prostate cancer is the second leading cause of deaths in males with a predicted 35,250 deaths in 2024. However, most diagnoses are non-lethal and deemed clinically insignificant which means that the patient will likely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Benjamin Ng , Chi-en Amy Tai , E. Zhixuan Zeng , Alexander Wong

Breast cancer is one of the two cancers responsible for the most deaths in women, with about 42,000 deaths each year in the US. That there are over 300,000 breast cancers newly diagnosed each year suggests that only a fraction of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Xia Jiang , Yijun Zhou , Alan Wells , Adam Brufsky

This report assesses different machine learning approaches to 10-year survival prediction of breast cancer patients.

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Changmao Li , Han He , Yunze Hao , Caleb Ziems

A treatment regime is a deterministic function that dictates personalized treatment based on patients' individual prognostic information. There is a fast-growing interest in finding optimal treatment regimes to maximize expected long-term…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-25 Runchao Jiang , Wenbin Lu , Rui Song , Marie Davidian
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