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In this work we study ten-dimensional solutions to type IIA string theory of the form AdS$_4$ x $X_6$ which contain orientifold planes and preserve N=1 supersymmetry. In particular, we consider solutions which exhibit some key features of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Fernando Marchesano , Eran Palti , Joan Quirant , Alessandro Tomasiello

We extend the analysis of Misaligned Supersymmetry to orientifold vacua. The lack of modular invariance in the Klein bottle, annulus and M\"obius strip amplitudes implies that the IR properties of the physical spectrum are related to the UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Giorgio Leone

The heterotic--string models in the free fermionic formulation gave rise to some of the most realistic string models to date, which possess N=1 spacetime supersymmetry. Lack of evidence for supersymmetry at the LHC instigated recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Johar M. Ashfaque , Panos Athanasopoulos , Alon E. Faraggi , Hasan Sonmez

We analyze the backreaction of dilaton tadpoles on the geometry of non-supersymmetric strings. After finding explicit warped solutions for a T-dual version of the Sugimoto model, we examine the possibility of realizing large extra dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font

We investigate the D-brane contents of asymmetric orbifolds. Using T-duality we find that the consistent description of open strings in asymmetric orbifolds requires to turn on background gauge fields on the D-branes. We derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

In four decades of string theory research, only a handful of non-supersymmetric tachyon-free strings with only one neutral scalar at tree level were found. We construct new such non-supersymmetric tachyon-free string theories using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

We complete the study initiated in \cite{Arboleya:2024vnp} and investigate three-dimensional (3D) flux vacua of type II orientifold reductions on twisted tori that include a single type of spacetime-filling O$p$-plane with $\,p=2,\ldots,9$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Álvaro Arboleya , Gabriele Casagrande , Adolfo Guarino , Matteo Morittu

We argue that tachyon-free type I string vacua with supersymmetry breaking in the open sector at the string scale can be interpreted, via S and T-duality arguments, as metastable vacua of supersymmetric type I superstring. The dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , E. Dudas

We perform a detailed study of (supersymmetric) moduli stabilisation in type IIB toroidal orientifolds with fluxes. We provide strong evidence towards exhaustion of the finite number of inequivalent vacua for a given total 3-form flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Ignatios Antoniadis , Anthony Guillen , Osmin Lacombe

Recently, we proposed that the one-loop tadpole diagram in perturbative non-supersymmetric heterotic string vacua that contain an anomalous $U(1)$ symmetry, leads to an analog of the Fayet-Iliopoulos $D$-term in $\mathcal{N}=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

We consider massive type IIA orientifold compactifications of the form AdS$_4 \times X_6$, where $X_6$ admits a Calabi-Yau metric and is threaded by background fluxes. From a 4d viewpoint, fluxes generate a potential whose vacua have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Fernando Marchesano , Joan Quirant , Matteo Zatti

A class of supersymmetric (BPS saturated), static, spherically symmetric solutions of four-dimensional effective N=4 supersymmetric superstring vacua, which become massless at special points of moduli space, is studied in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetič , Donam Youm

Recent developments in string theory have reinforced the notion that the space of stable supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric string vacua fills out a ``landscape'' whose features are largely unknown. It is then hoped that progress in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Keith R. Dienes

We study the effects of adding RR, NS and metric fluxes on a T^6/(\Omega (-1)^{F_L} I_3) Type IIA orientifold. By using the effective flux-induced superpotential we obtain Minkowski or AdS vacua with broken or unbroken supersymmetry. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. G. Camara , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez

We show that for supersymmetric AdS vacua on Type IIA orientifolds with flux compactifications, the RR tadpole cancellation conditions can be completely relaxed, and then the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry conditions are the main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Non-geometric flux vacua have recently been revisited, leading to the remarkable discovery of isolated 4D ${\mathcal N}=1$ supersymmetric Minkowski vacua. These constructions rely on the non-renormalization of the superpotential, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Shi Chen , Damian van de Heisteeg , Cumrun Vafa

Starting from the type IIB string on the Z orbifold, we construct some chiral open-string vacua with N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The Chan-Paton group depends on the (quantized) NS-NS antisymmetric tensor. The largest choice,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Angelantonj , Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Augusto Sagnotti , Yassen Stanev

We construct non-tachyonic, non-supersymmetric orientifolds of Type 0B strings in ten, six and four space-time dimensions. Typically, these models have unitary gauge groups with charged massless fermionic and bosonic matter fields. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Dieter Lust

Recently it was proposed that the ten dimensional tachyonic superstring vacua may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological models. Such phenomenologically viable models enlarge the space of possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

Tadpoles accompany, in one form or another, all attempts to realize supersymmetry breaking in String Theory, making the present constructions at best incomplete. Whereas these tadpoles are typically large, a closer look at the problem from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , G. Pradisi , M. Nicolosi , A. Sagnotti