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It is shown that M. Krein's method of directing functionals can be used to prove the existence of a scalar spectral measure for certain Sturm-Liouville equations with two singular endpoints. The essential assumption is the existence of a…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-11-01 Charles Fulton , Heinz Langer , Annemarie Luger

We prove results about the H\"older continuity of the spectral measures of the extended CMV matrix, given power law bounds of the solution of the eigenvalue equation. We thus arrive at a unitary analogue of the results of Damanik, Killip…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Paul Munger , Darren C. Ong

We provide rigorous analysis for the direct scattering theory of perturbed Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II one line solitons. Namely, for generic small initial data, the existence of the eigenfunction is proved by establishing uniform estimates…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Derchyi Wu

We exhibit a way to associate a quantum walk (QW) on the non-negative integers to any probability measure on the unit circle. This forces us to consider one step transitions that are not traditionally allowed. We illustrate this in the case…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 F. A. Grunbaum , L. Velazquez

We explicitly calculate the Green functions describing quantum changes of topology in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universes whose spacelike sections are compact but endowed with distinct topologies. The calculations are performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jerome Martin , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damiao Soares

Quantum physics enables parameter estimation with precisions beyond the capability of classical sensors. Quantum criticality is a key resource for this quantum-enhanced sensing, but experimental realization has been challenging due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Lei Xiao , Saubhik Sarkar , Kunkun Wang , Abolfazl Bayat , Peng Xue

In typical discrete-time quantum walk algorithms, one measures the position of the walker while ignoring its internal spin/coin state. Rather than neglecting the information in this internal state, we show that additionally measuring it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Krišjānis Prūsis , Jevgēnijs Vihrovs , Thomas G. Wong

A quantum walk on a toral phase space involving translations in position and its conjugate momentum is studied in the simple context of a coined walker in discrete time. The resultant walk, with a family of coins parametrized by an angle is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Sivaprasad Omanakuttan , Arul Lakshminarayan

In this paper, we consider a spectral analysis of discrete time quantum walks on the path. For isospectral coin cases, we show that the time averaged distribution and stationary distributions of the quantum walks are described by the pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Choon-Lin Ho , Yusuke Ide , Norio Konno , Etsuo Segawa , Kentaro Takumi

In this paper, a study on discrete-time coined quantum walks on the line is presented. Clear mathematical foundations are still lacking for this quantum walk model. As a step towards this objective, the following question is being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Marcos Villagra , Masaki Nakanishi , Shigeru Yamashita , Yasuhiko Nakashima

We study steady state transport through a double quantum dot array using the equation-of-motion approach to the nonequilibrium Green functions formalism. This popular technique relies on uncontrolled approximations to obtain a closure for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Tal J. Levy , Eran Rabani

The topology of a single-particle band structure plays a fundamental role in understanding a multitude of physical phenomena. Motivated by the connection between quantum walks and such topological band structures, we demonstrate that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vinay V. Ramasesh , Emmanuel Flurin , Mark S. Rudner , Irfan Siddiqi , Norman Y. Yao

We construct a new type of quantum walks on simplicial complexes as a natural extension of the well-known Szegedy walk on graphs. One can numerically observe that our proposing quantum walks possess linear spreading and localization as in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Kaname Matsue , Osamu Ogurisu , Etsuo Segawa

Consider a bound state (an eigenfunction) $\psi$ of an atom with $N$ electrons. We study the spectra of the one-particle density matrix $\gamma$ and of the one-particle kinetic energy density matrix $\tau$ associated with $\psi$. The paper…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Alexander V. Sobolev

We introduce a new tool for quantum algorithms called quantum fast-forwarding (QFF). The tool uses quantum walks as a means to quadratically fast-forward a reversible Markov chain. More specifically, with $P$ the Markov chain transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Simon Apers , Alain Sarlette

Quantum walks have been shown to have a wide range of applications, from artificial intelligence, to photosynthesis, and quantum transport. Quantum stochastic walks (QSWs) generalize this concept to additional non-unitary evolution. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Peter K. Schuhmacher , Luke C. G. Govia , Bruno G. Taketani , Frank K. Wilhelm

Considering quantum random walks, we construct discrete-time approximations of the eigenvalues processes of minors of Hermitian Brownian motion. It has been recently proved by Adler, Nordenstam and van Moerbeke that the process of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-07 Francois Chapon , Manon Defosseux

In this paper we extend our techniques, developed in a previous paper (Du, etc, JHEP 05(2016)086) for direct evaluation of arbitrary $n$-point tree-level MHV amplitudes in 4d Yang-Mills and gravity theory using the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Yi-Jian Du , Fei Teng , Yong-Shi Wu

The discrete-time quantum walk (QW) is a quantum version of the random walk (RW) and has been widely investigated for the last two decades. Some remarkable properties of QW are well known. For example, QW has a ballistic spreading, i.e., QW…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Yusuke Ide , Norio Konno , Daichi Nakayama

We consider a natural dimension reduction technique for the Liouville-von Neumann equation for a mixed quantum system based on evaluation of a trace formula combined with a direct expansion in modified Chebyshev polynomials. This reduction…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Giacomo Mazzi , Ben Leimkuhler