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Fingerprint recognition systems have been deployed globally in numerous applications including personal devices, forensics, law enforcement, banking, and national identity systems. For these systems to be socially acceptable and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Akash Godbole , Steven A. Grosz , Karthik Nandakumar , Anil K. Jain

Named Entity Recognition (NER) serves as a fundamental task in natural language understanding, bearing direct implications for web content analysis, search engines, and information retrieval systems. Fine-tuned NER models exhibit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zhen Zhang , Yuhua Zhao , Hang Gao , Mengting Hu

Forecasting accuracy is reliant on the quality of available past data. Data disruptions can adversely affect the quality of the generated model (e.g. unexpected events such as out-of-stock products when forecasting demand). We address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 André Baptista , Yassine Baghoussi , Carlos Soares , João Mendes-Moreira , Miguel Arantes

We evaluate named entity representations of BERT-based NLP models by investigating their robustness to replacements from the same typed class in the input. We highlight that on several tasks while such perturbations are natural, state of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Sriram Balasubramanian , Naman Jain , Gaurav Jindal , Abhijeet Awasthi , Sunita Sarawagi

We investigate the problem of determining the predictive confidence (or, conversely, uncertainty) of a neural classifier through the lens of low-resource languages. By training models on sub-sampled datasets in three different languages, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Dennis Ulmer , Jes Frellsen , Christian Hardmeier

Face recognition (FR) models are vulnerable to performance variations across demographic groups. The causes for these performance differences are unclear due to the highly complex deep learning-based structure of face recognition models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Marco Huber , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Ranking data represent a peculiar form of multivariate ordinal data taking values in the set of permutations. Despite the numerous methodological contributions to increase the flexibility of ranked data modeling, the application of more…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-03-13 Cristina Mollica , Luca Tardella

We provide a hands-on introduction to optimized textual sentiment indexation using the R package sentometrics. Textual sentiment analysis is increasingly used to unlock the potential information value of textual data. The sentometrics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-22 David Ardia , Keven Bluteau , Samuel Borms , Kris Boudt

Big data presents potential but unresolved value as a source for analysis and inference. However,selection bias, present in many of these datasets, needs to be accounted for so that appropriate inferences can be made on the target…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-09 Lyndon Ang , Robert Clark , Bronwyn Loong , Anders Holmberg

Finetuning is a common practice widespread across different communities to adapt pretrained models to particular tasks. Text classification is one of these tasks for which many pretrained models are available. On the other hand, ensembles…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Sebastian Pineda Arango , Maciej Janowski , Lennart Purucker , Arber Zela , Frank Hutter , Josif Grabocka

This paper discusses about an R package that implements the Pattern Sequence based Forecasting (PSF) algorithm, which was developed for univariate time series forecasting. This algorithm has been successfully applied to many different…

State-of-the-art named entity recognition systems rely heavily on hand-crafted features and domain-specific knowledge in order to learn effectively from the small, supervised training corpora that are available. In this paper, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Guillaume Lample , Miguel Ballesteros , Sandeep Subramanian , Kazuya Kawakami , Chris Dyer

Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising alternative to traditional survey methods, potentially enhancing efficiency and reducing costs. In this study, we use LLMs to create virtual populations that answer survey questions, enabling…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Enzo Sinacola , Arnault Pachot , Thierry Petit

Stochastic Process Model has many applications in analysis of longitudinal biodemographic data. Such data contain various physiological variables (sometimes known as covariates). It also can potentially contain genetic information available…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-31 Ilya Zhbannikov , Konstantin Arbeev , Anatoliy Yashin

We introduce the C++ application and R package ranger. The software is a fast implementation of random forests for high dimensional data. Ensembles of classification, regression and survival trees are supported. We describe the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-18 Marvin N. Wright , Andreas Ziegler

This paper focuses on designing data-driven models to learn a discriminant representation space for face recognition using RGB-D data. Unlike hand-crafted representations, learned models can extract and organize the discriminant information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Nesrine Grati , Achraf Ben-Hamadou , Mohamed Hammami

PReMiuM is a recently developed R package for Bayesian clustering using a Dirichlet process mixture model. This model is an alternative to regression models, non-parametrically linking a response vector to covariate data through cluster…

This paper introduces an R package ForecastTB that can be used to compare the accuracy of different forecasting methods as related to the characteristics of a time series dataset. The ForecastTB is a plug-and-play structured module, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-22 Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde , Zaher Mundher Yaseen , Gorm Bruun Andersen

Large Language Model (LLM)-based recommendation systems excel in delivering comprehensive suggestions by deeply analyzing content and user behavior. However, they often inherit biases from skewed training data, favoring mainstream content…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Anindya Bijoy Das , Shahnewaz Karim Sakib

The increasing use of machine learning (ML) for Just-In-Time (JIT) defect prediction raises concerns about privacy leakage from software analytics data. Existing anonymization methods, such as tabular transformations and graph…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Maaz Khan , Gul Sher Khan , Ahsan Raza , Pir Sami Ullah , Abdul Ali Bangash