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By studying modular invariance properties of some characteristic forms, we obtain twisted anomaly cancellation formulas. We apply these twisted cancellation formulas to study divisibilities on spin manifolds and congruences on spin$^c$…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qingtao Chen , Fei Han

We study quadratic, volume preserving diffeomorphisms whose inverse is also quadratic. Such maps generalize the H\'enon area preserving map and the family of symplectic quadratic maps studied by Moser. In particular, we investigate a family…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-02 Hector E. Lomeli , James D. Meiss

We define a computable topological invariant $\mu(\gamma)$ for generic closed planar regular curves $\gamma$, which gives an effective lower bound for the number of inflection points on a given generic closed planar curve. Using it, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-18 Shuntaro Ohno , Tetsuya Ozawa , Masaaki Umehara

Invariant circles play an important role as barriers to transport in the dynamics of area-preserving maps. KAM theory guarantees the persistence of some circles for near-integrable maps, but far from the integrable case all circles can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Adam M. Fox , James D. Meiss

We propose a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff Theorem on area-preserving twist maps to area-preserving twist maps that are random with respect to an ergodic probability measure. The classical theory is a particular instance of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-09 Álvaro Pelayo , Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

In this paper we consider an analog of the regions of instability for twist maps in the context of area preserving diffeomorphisms which are not twist maps. Several properties analogous to those of classical regions of instability are…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Franks , Patrice Le Calvez

One of basic difficulties of machine learning is handling unknown rotations of objects, for example in image recognition. A related problem is evaluation of similarity of shapes, for example of two chemical molecules, for which direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Jarek Duda

Perturbations due to round-off errors in computer modeling are discontinuous and therefore one cannot use results like KAM theory about smooth perturbations of twist maps. We elaborate a special approximation scheme to construct two smooth…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Blank , T. Kruger , L. Pustyl'nikov

For a class of polyhedrons denoted $\mathbb K_n(r,\varepsilon)$, we construct a bijective continuous area preserving map from $\mathbb K_n(r,\varepsilon)$ to the sphere $\mathbb S^{2}(r)$, together with its inverse. Then we investigate for…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-04-08 Adrian Holhoş , Daniela Roşca

We study the dynamics of the five-parameter quadratic family of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of R^3. This family is the unfolded normal form for a bifurcation of a fixed point with a triple-one multiplier and also is the general form…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Holger R. Dullin , James D. Meiss

We define finite distortion $\omega$-curves and we show that for some forms $\omega$ and when the distortion function is sufficiently exponentially integrable the map is continuous, differentiable almost everywhere and has Lusin's (N)…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-10-21 Lauri Hitruhin , Athanasios Tsantaris

In this work, we consider the area non-increasing map between manifolds with positive curvature. By exploring the strong maximum principle along the graphical mean curvature flow, we show that an area non-increasing map between certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam , Jingbo Wan

The main observation of this note is that the Lebesgue measure $\mu$ in the Tur\'an-Nazarov inequality for exponential polynomials can be replaced with a certain geometric invariant $\omega \ge \mu$, which can be effectively estimated in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-08 Omer Friedland , Yosef Yomdin

We consider each of the three classes of representations of cyclic groups that arise in the study of rational sphere maps. We study the possible number of terms for invariant polynomials with non-negative coefficients that are constant on…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-08 John P. D'Angelo , Dusty E. Grundmeier , Daniel A. Lichtblau

We study circle valued maps and consider the persistence of the homology of their fibers. The outcome is a finite collection of computable invariants which answer the basic questions on persistence and in addition encode the topology of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dan Burghelea , Tamal K. Dey

We prove a KAM-type result for the persistence of two-dimensional invariant tori in perturbations of integrable action-angle-angle maps with degeneracy, satisfying the intersection property. Such degenerate action-angle-angle maps arise…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-01 Umesh Vaidya , Igor Mezic

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

We construct invariants for any closed semipositive symplectic manifold which count rational curves satisfying tangency constraints to a local divisor. More generally, we introduce invariants involving multibranched local tangency…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-10-20 Dusa McDuff , Kyler Siegel

We derive conditions for a nonholonomic system subject to nonlinear constraints (obeying Chetaev's rule) to preserve a smooth volume form. When applied to affine constraints, these conditions dictate that a basic invariant density exists if…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-11 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

A general link between geometry and intermittency in passive scalar turbulence is established. Intermittency is qualitatively traced back to events where tracer particles stay for anomalousy long times in degenerate geometries characterized…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Celani , M. Vergassola