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Characterizing the physical properties of the stochastic gravitational waves background (SGWB) is a key step towards identifying the nature of its possible origin. We focus our analysis on SGWB anisotropies. The existence of a non-trivial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Peter Adshead , Niayesh Afshordi , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Eugene A. Lim , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Cosmic magnetic fields are observed to be coherent on large scales and could have a primordial origin. Non-Gaussian signals in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are generated by primordial magnetic fields as the magnetic stresses and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Pranjal Trivedi , Kandaswamy Subramanian , T. R. Seshadri

We study the effects of instrumental systematics on the estimation of primordial non-Gaussianity using the cosmic microwave background (CMB) bispectrum from both the temperature and the polarization anisotropies. For temperature systematics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Meng Su , Amit P. S. Yadav , Meir Shimon , Brian G. Keating

COBE has provided us with a whole-sky map of the CBR anisotropies. However, even if the noise level is negligible when the four year COBE data are available, the cosmic variance will prevent us from obtaining information about the Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Xiaochun Luo

We outline the expected constraints on non-Gaussianity from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with current and future experiments, focusing on both the third (f_{NL}) and fourth-order (g_{NL} and \tau_{NL}) amplitudes of the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Joseph Smidt , Alexandre Amblard , Christian T. Byrnes , Asantha Cooray , Alan Heavens , Dipak Munshi

Recent Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations indicate that the temperature anisotropies arise from quantum fluctuations in the inflationary scenario. In the simplest inflationary models, the distribution of CMB temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. L. Starck , N. Aghanim , O. Forni

The detection and characterization of primordial gravitational waves through their impact on the polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a primary science goal of current and future observations of the CMB. An…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Anne-Sylvie Deutsch , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Matthew C. Johnson , Moritz Münchmeyer

Solid inflation can support a long period of anisotropic inflation. We calculate the statistical anisotropies in the scalar and tensor power spectra and their cross-correlation in anisotropic solid inflation. The tensor-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mohammad Akhshik , Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , Yi Wang

Oscillations in the primordial bispectrum are sourced by a range of inflationary phenomena, including features in the inflaton potential and interactions with massive fields through the Cosmological Collider scenario. These signatures offer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Samuel Goldstein , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Emanuele Fondi , William R. Coulton

Primordial black holes (PBHs) would induce non-Gaussianity in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by sourcing recombination perturbations spatially modulated by relative velocities between PBHs and the baryons they accrete. The leading…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Trey W. Jensen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

We calculate the cosmic microwave background (CMB) angular trispectrum, spherical harmonic transform of the four-point correlation function, from primordial non-Gaussianity in primordial curvature perturbations characterized by a constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Noriyuki Kogo , Eiichiro Komatsu

The squeezed limit of the three-point function of cosmological perturbations is a powerful discriminant of different models of the early Universe. We present a conceptually simple and complete framework to relate any primordial bispectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt , Matias Zaldarriaga

The spectral variation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as observed by WMAP was tested using foreground reduced WMAP5 data, by producing subtraction maps at the 1$^\circ$ angular resolution between the two cosmological bands of V…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bi-Zhu Jiang , Richard Lieu , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Bart Wakker

The low quadrupole of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), measured by COBE and confirmed by WMAP, has generated much discussion recently. We point out that the well-known correlation between temperature and polarization anisotropies of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Olivier Doré , Gilbert P. Holder , Abraham Loeb

We measure the skewness power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies optimized for a detection of the secondary bispectrum generated by the correlation of the CMB lensing potential with integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Erminia Calabrese , Joseph Smidt , Alexandre Amblard , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri , Paolo Serra , Alan Heavens , Dipak Munshi

Under the existence of chiral non-Gaussian sources during inflation, the trispectrum of primordial curvature perturbations can break parity. We examine signatures of the induced trispectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Maresuke Shiraishi

We investigate the degree to which the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity coming from the presence of spinning particles coupled to the inflaton. We compute the $\langle TTT \rangle$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Lorenzo Bordin , Giovanni Cabass

We give new constraints on small-scale non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbations by the use of anisotropies in acoustic reheating. Mixing of local thermal or local kinetic equilibrium systems with different temperatures yields a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Atsushi Naruko , Atsuhisa Ota , Masahide Yamaguchi

Non-linear CMB temperature anisotropies up to the third-order on large scales are calculated. On large scales and in the Sachs-Wolfe limit, we give the explicit expression for the observed temperature anisotropy in terms of the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Xian Gao

Large-scale magnetic fields affect the scalar modes of the geometry whose ultimate effect is to determine the anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB in what follows). For the first time, a consistent numerical approach to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze