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We review and study some of the properties of smooth Gaussian random fields defined on a homogeneous space, under the assumption that the probability distribution is invariant under the isometry group of the space. We first give an…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-22 Alexandre Afgoustidis

Algebraic quantum field theory provides a general, mathematically precise description of the structure of quantum field theories, and then draws out consequences of this structure by means of various mathematical tools -- the theory of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson , Michael Mueger

This paper investigates the relationship between various measure-theoretic properties of U-statistics with fixed sample size $N$ and the same properties of their kernels. Specifically, the random variables are replaced with elements in some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-15 Irina Navrotskaya

A certain generalization of the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics beyond operator algebras is considered. The approach is based on the concept of conditional probability and the interpretation of the Lueders - von Neumann quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Gerd Niestegge

In this talk I briefly review recent developments in quantum field theories on a noncommutative Euclidean space, with Heisenberg-like commutation relations between coordinates. I will be concentrated on new physics learned from this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Shi Wu

We construct measures on the space $\mathcal D'(Q_p^n)$, $n\le 4$, of Bruhat-Schwartz distributions over the field of $p$-adic numbers, corresponding to finite volume polynomial interactions in a $p$-adic analog of the Euclidean quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei , Mustafa R. Sait-Ametov

We introduce the notion of Bartlett spectral measure for isometrically invariant random measures on proper metric commutative spaces. When the underlying Gelfand pair corresponds to a higher-rank, connected, simple matrix Lie group with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Michael Björklund , Mattias Byléhn

This paper defines, on the Galilean space-time, the group of asymptotically Euclidean transformations (AET), which are equivalent to Euclidean transformations at space-time infinity, and proposes a formulation of nonrelativistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Galvan

We establish a noncommutative generalisation of the Borel-Weil theorem for the Heckenberger-Kolb calculi of the quantum Grassmannians. The result is formulated in the framework of quantum principal bundles and noncommutative complex…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-04-30 Alessandro Carotenuto , Colin Mrozinski , Réamonn Ó Buachalla

We construct Schwinger functions as the superposition of Schwinger functions which correspond to those of free fields with sharp masses $ m $. We prove that all axioms of Osterwalder and Schrader are satisfied. This construction works…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Martin Grothaus , Andreas Nonnenmacher

Goal of this review is to introduce the algebraic approach to quantum field theory on curved backgrounds. Based on a set of axioms, first written down by Haag and Kastler, this method consists of a two-step procedure. In the first one, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Thomas-Paul Hack

Gaussian random fields pervade all areas of science. However, it is often the departures from Gaussianity that carry the crucial signature of the nonlinear mechanisms at the heart of diverse phenomena, ranging from structure formation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

Invariant integrals of functions and forms over $q$ - deformed Euclidean space and spheres in $N$ dimensions are defined and shown to be positive definite, compatible with the star - structure and to satisfy a cyclic property involving the…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Harold Steinacker

An enveloping algebra valued gauge field is constructed, its components are functions of the Lie algebra valued gauge field and can be constructed with the Seiberg-Witten map. This allows the formulation of a dynamics for a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Branislav Jurco , Stefan Schraml , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

A variational phase space is constructed for a system of fields on Euclidean space with periodic boundary conditions. An extended action functional is defined such that the Euler-Lagrange equations generate a symplectic flow on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Brenden McDearmon

Finite-dimensional Lie algebras of vector fields determine geometrical collective models in quantum and classical physics. Every set of vector fields on Euclidean space that generates the Lie algebra sl(3, R) and contains the angular…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Troupe , G. Rosensteel

A method is developed to construct a non-local massless scalar field theory in a flat quantised space-time generated by an operator algebra. Implicit in the operator algebra is a fundamental length scale of the space-time. The fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. ~C. ~Breckenridge , T. ~G. ~Steele , V. Elias

The distributional analysis of Euclidean algorithms was carried out by Baladi and Vall\'{e}e. They showed the asymptotic normality of the number of division steps and associated costs in the Euclidean algorithm as a random variable on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-27 Dohyeong Kim , Jungwon Lee , Seonhee Lim

Stochastic quantization provides a connection between quantum field theory and statistical mechanics, with applications especially in gauge field theories. Euclidean quantum field theory is viewed as the equilibrium limit of a statistical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Helmuth Huffel

A general framework of non-perturbative quantum field theory on a curved background is presented. A quantum field theory is in this setting characterised by an embedding of a space of field configurations into a Hilbert space over…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup