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In the scalar-tensor theory of gravitation it seems nontrivial to establish if solutions of the cosmological equations in the presence of a cosmological constant behave as attractors independently of the initial values. We develop a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Yasunori Fujii

It is well known that the Leibniz rule for the integer derivative of order one does not hold for the fractional derivative case when the fractional order lies between 0 and 1. Thus it poses a great difficulty in the calculation of…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-16 Bichitra Kumar Lenka

In light of the latest results from ACT observations we review a class of potentials labeled as fractional attractors, that can originate from Palatini gravity. We show that, for certain choices of the scalar potential $V(\phi)$, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio J. Iovino , Antonio Racioppi

In this study, we consider the three dimensional $\alpha$-fractional nonlinear delay differential system of the form \begin{eqnarray*} D^{\alpha}\left(u(t)\right)&=&p(t)g\left(v(\sigma(t))\right),\\…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-01 A. Kilicman , V. Sadhasivam , M. Deepa , N. Nagajothi

We obtain necessary optimality conditions for variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on a Caputo fractional derivative, a fractional and an indefinite integral. Main results give fractional Euler-Lagrange type equations and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-11 Ricardo Almeida , Shakoor Pooseh , Delfim F. M. Torres

We improve results regarding the stability and attractivity of solutions $u$ of a large class of initial-boundary-value problems characterized by a semi-linear third order equation which may contain time-dependent coefficients. In the proof…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Armando D'Anna , Gaetano Fiore

Under consideration is the damped semilinear wave equation \[ u_{tt}+u_t-\Delta u + u + f(u)=0 \] on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with a perturbation parameter $\varepsilon>0$ occurring in an acoustic boundary condition,…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-17 Joseph L. Shomberg

We study some inverse problems for time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations involving the Caputo derivative of fractional order $\alpha \in (0,1)$. We prove refined uniqueness results from sets of positive Lebesgue measure for various…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

The aim of this paper is to study certain problems of calculus of variations, that are dependent upon a Lagrange function on a Caputo-type fractional derivative. This type of fractional operator is a generalization of the Caputo and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-24 Ricardo Almeida

The behaviour of the solutions of the time-fractional diffusion equation, based on the Caputo derivative, is studied and its dependence on the fractional exponent is analysed. The time-fractional convection-diffusion equation is also solved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Andy Manapany , Sébastien Fumeron , Malte Henkel

This paper is devoted to the quantitative study of the attractive velocity of generalized attractors for infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. We introduce the notion of~$\varphi$-attractor whose attractive speed is characterized by a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-09 Chunyan Zhao , Chengkui Zhong , Xiangming Zhu

A scalar field with an exponential potential has the particular property that it is attracted into a solution in which its energy scales as the dominant component (radiation or matter) of the Universe, contributing a fixed fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael Joyce

In this paper, we study the longtime dynamics for the weakly damped wave equation with quintic non-linearity in a bounded smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^3.$ Based on the Strichartz estimates for the case of bounded domains, we establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-02 Senlin Yan , Zhijun Tang , Chengkui Zhong

We introduce and present the general solution of three two-term fractional differential equations of mixed Caputo/Riemann Liouville type. We then solve a Dirichlet type Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem for a fractional differential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-29 Mohammad Dehghan , Angelo B. Mingarelli

Fractional differential equations model processes with memory effects, providing a realistic perspective on complex systems. We examine time-delayed differential equations, discussing first-order and fractional Caputo time-delayed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Byron Droguett , Gisel Mattar Marriaga , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Luis del Campo , Yoelsy Leyva

An abstract framework for studying the asymptotic behavior of a dissipative evolutionary system $\mathcal{E}$ with respect to weak and strong topologies was introduced in [8] primarily to study the long-time behavior of the 3D Navier-Stokes…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexey Cheskidov

In this paper we obtain self-similarity solutions for a one-phase one-dimensional fractional space one-phase Stefan problem in terms of the three parametric Mittag-Leffer function $E_{\alpha,m;l}(z)$. We consider Dirichlet and Newmann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 S. D. Roscani , D. A. Tarzia , L. Venturato

We develop a fully discrete scheme for time-fractional diffusion equations by using a finite difference method in time and a finite element method in space. The fractional derivatives are used in Caputo sense. Stability and error estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Ismail Jamiai , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we consider a Caputo type fractional derivative with respect to another function. Some properties, like the semigroup law, a relationship between the fractional derivative and the fractional integral, Taylor's Theorem,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-12 Ricardo Almeida

For the fractional diffusion-wave equation with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ with respect to the time variable, we prove an analog of the principle of limiting amplitude (well-known for the wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-13 Anatoly N. Kochubei