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Let R be a ring. A construction method for flexible quadratic algebras with scalar involution over R is presented which unifies various classical constructions in the literature, in particular those to construct composition algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Pumpluen

The orbit polytope for a finite group G acting linearly and freely on a sphere S is used to construct a cellularized fundamental domain for the action. A resolution of the integers over G results from the associated G-equivariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-10 Rocco Chirivi' , Mauro Spreafico

We investigate the combinatorics and geometry of permutation polytopes associated to cyclic permutation groups, i.e., the convex hulls of cyclic groups of permutation matrices. We give formulas for their dimension and vertex degree. In the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-02 Barbara Baumeister , Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Andreas Paffenholz

We analyze the factorization process for lattice maps, searching for integrable cases. The maps were assumed to be at most quadratic in the dependent variables, and we required minimal factorization (one linear factor) after 2 steps of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Jarmo Hietarinta , Claude Viallet

A new algorithm for the efficient numerical approximation of weakly singular integrals over convex polytopes is introduced. Such integrals appear in the Galerkin discretizations of integral equations and nonlocal partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Johannes Tausch

Collection of (equivariant) $\rm{PL}$-mappings admitting a relative abelian, cyclic, quaternionic, bicyclic, and quaternionic-cyclic structures are constructed.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-01-27 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

The cyclohedron (Bott-Taubes polytope) arises both as the polyhedral realization of the poset of all cyclic bracketings of a circular word and as an essential part of the Fulton-MacPherson compactification of the configuration space of n…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-11-11 Sinisa Vrecica , Rade Zivaljevic

Harmonic analysis is a tool to infer cosmic topology from the measured astrophysical cosmic microwave background CMB radiation. For overall positive curvature, Platonic spherical manifolds are candidates for this analysis. We combine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Peter Kramer

The spherical centroid body of a centrally-symmetric convex body in the Euclidean unit sphere is introduced. Two alternative definitions - one geometric, the other probabilistic in nature - are given and shown to lead to the same objects.…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-28 Florian Besau , Thomas Hack , Peter Pivovarov , Franz E. Schuster

We show that four of the five Platonic solids' surfaces may be cut open with a Hamiltonian path along edges and unfolded to a polygonal net each of which can "zipper-refold" to a flat doubly covered parallelogram, forming a rather compact…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-10-21 Joseph O'Rourke

We consider a filtration on the cohomology of the structure sheaf indexed by (not necessarily reduced) divisors ``at infinity''. We show that the filtered pieces have transfers morphisms, fpqc descent, and are so called cube invariant. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-13 Shane Kelly , Hiroyasu Miyazaki

First, we prove a special case of Knaster's problem, implying that each symmetric convex body in R^3 admits an inscribed cube. We deduce it from a theorem in equivariant topology, which says that there is no S_4-equivariant map from SO(3)…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel , Endre Makai , Andras Szucs

The decomposition of the polynomials on the quaternionic unit sphere in $\Hd$ into irreducible modules under the action of the quaternionic unitary (symplectic) group and quaternionic scalar multiplication has been studied by several…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Mozhgan Mohammadpour , Shayne Waldron

Quantization with coherent states allows to " quantize " any space X of parameters. In the case where X is a phase space, this leads to the usual quantum mechanics. But the procedure is much more general, and does not require a symplectic,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Lachieze Rey , Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Eric Huguet , Jacques Renaud , Tarik Garidi

In factoring matrices into the product of two matrices operations are typically performed with elements restricted to matrix subspaces. Such modest structural assumptions are realistic, for example, in large scale computations. This paper…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-12-01 Marko Huhtanen

As is well-known, given the complex sphere P^1 minus two points, there exist nonconstant holomorphic maps from the plane into this set, the simplest example of which is given by applying the exponential map and then composing with a…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Gregery T. Buzzard , Steven Lu

Plato envisioned Earth's building blocks as cubes, a shape rarely found in nature. The solar system is littered, however, with distorted polyhedra -- shards of rock and ice produced by ubiquitous fragmentation. We apply the theory of convex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Gábor Domokos , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Ferenc Kun , János Török

In this paper we study the classification problem of convex lattice ploytopes with respect to given volume or given cardinality.

度量几何 · 数学 2011-05-27 Heling Liu , Chuanming Zong

In the present paper we study hyperbolic manifolds that are rational homology 3-spheres obtained by colouring of right--angled polytopes. We study the existence (or absence) of different kinds of symmetries of rational homology spheres that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-04 Leonardo Ferrari

In previous work we showed that a loop $g\colon S^1 \to {\rm SU}(2)$ has a triangular factorization if and only if the loop $g$ has a root subgroup factorization. In this paper we present generalizations in which the unit disk and its…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-09 Estelle Basor , Doug Pickrell