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Suppose that we are given an arbitrary graph $G=(V, E)$ and know that each edge in $E$ is going to be realized independently with some probability $p$. The goal in the stochastic matching problem is to pick a sparse subgraph $Q$ of $G$ such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Soheil Behnezhad , Mahsa Derakhshan , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

As the popularity of graph data increases, there is a growing need to count the occurrences of subgraph patterns of interest, for a variety of applications. Many graphs are massive in scale and also fully dynamic (with insertions and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Kaixin Wang , Cheng Long , Da Yan , Jie Zhang , H. V. Jagadish

Let $X_1,X_2,...$ be an infinite sequence of i.i.d. random vectors distributed exponentially with parameter $\lam .$ For each $y$ and $n\geq 1,$ form a graph $G_n(y)$ with vertex set $V_n = \{X_1,...,X_n\},$ two vertices are connected if…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupendra Gupta

We study a new type of random minimum spanning trees. It is built on the complete graph where each vertex is given a weight, which is a positive real number. Then, each edge is given a capacity which is a random variable that only depends…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-04 Othmane Safsafi

Inhomogeneous random graphs are fundamental models for real-world networks, where prescribed degrees are imposed as soft constraints. A common assumption in such models is that the degree distribution follows a power-law, capturing the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Riccardo Michielan , Clara Stegehuis , Bert Zwart

Graph matching---aligning a pair of graphs to minimize their edge disagreements---has received wide-spread attention from both theoretical and applied communities over the past several decades, including combinatorics, computer vision, and…

In this paper, we describe primary decomposition of the edge ideal of the join of some graphs in terms of that information of the edge ideal of every weighted oriented graph. Meanwhile, we also study depth and regularity of symbolic powers…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-09-15 Yijun Cui , Guangjun Zhu , Xiaoqi Wei

A weighting of the edges of a hypergraph is called vertex-coloring if the weighted degrees of the vertices yield a proper coloring of the graph, i.e., every edge contains at least two vertices with different weighted degrees. In this paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-20 Maciej Kalkowski , Michał Karoński , Florian Pfender

The vertex-random graphs called proximity catch digraphs (PCDs) have been introduced recently and have applications in pattern recognition and spatial pattern analysis. A PCD is a random directed graph (i.e., digraph) which is constructed…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-29 Elvan Ceyhan

We study correlation decay for the maximum weight matching problem on sparse graphs with i.i.d. edge weights. We show exponential decay of correlations when the underlying graphs are locally tree-like with uniformly bounded degree and the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Wai-Kit Lam , Arnab Sen

We prove new lower bounds on the likely size of a maximum independent set in a random graph with a given average degree. Our method is a weighted version of the second moment method, where we give each independent set a weight based on the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Varsha Dani , Cristopher Moore

When analyzing weighted networks using spectral embedding, a judicious transformation of the edge weights may produce better results. To formalize this idea, we consider the asymptotic behavior of spectral embedding for different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-23 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Anna Bertiger , Carey Priebe , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Let $G$ be a simple graph with $2n$ vertices and a perfect matching. We denote by $f(G)$ and $F(G)$ the minimum and maximum forcing number of $G$, respectively. Hetyei obtained that the maximum number of edges of graphs $G$ with a unique…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 Qianqian Liu , Heping Zhang

We investigate the joint distribution of the vertex degrees in three models of random bipartite graphs. Namely, we can choose each edge with a specified probability, choose a specified number of edges, or specify the vertex degrees in one…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-22 Brendan D. McKay , Fiona Skerman

Complex systems can be effectively modeled via graphs that encode networked interactions, where relations between entities or nodes are often quantified by signed edge weights, e.g., promotion/inhibition in gene regulatory networks, or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Anqi Dong , Can Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou

In this paper, we study the connectivity of a one-dimensional soft random geometric graph (RGG). The graph is generated by placing points at random on a bounded line segment and connecting pairs of points with a probability that depends on…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-04 Michael Wilsher , Carl P. Dettmann , Ayalvadi Ganesh

We give the first polynomial-time, differentially node-private, and robust algorithm for estimating the edge density of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs and their generalization, inhomogeneous random graphs. We further prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Hongjie Chen , Jingqiu Ding , Yiding Hua , David Steurer

Let $V$ be a set of $n$ vertices, ${\cal M}$ a set of $m$ labels, and let $\mathbf{R}$ be an $m \times n$ matrix of independent Bernoulli random variables with success probability $p$. A random instance $G(V,E,\mathbf{R}^T\mathbf{R})$ of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Sotiris Nikoletseas , Christoforos Raptopoulos , Paul Spirakis

A graph is path-pairable if for any pairing of its vertices there exist edge disjoint paths joining the vertices in each pair. We obtain sharp bounds on the maximum possible diameter of path-pairable graphs which either have a given number…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-14 Antonio Girao , Gabor Meszaros , Kamil Popielarz , Richard Snyder

We analyze the threshold network model in which a pair of vertices with random weights are connected by an edge when the summation of the weights exceeds a threshold. We prove some convergence theorems and central limit theorems on the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norio Konno , Naoki Masuda , Rahul Roy , Anish Sarkar
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