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A new maximum approximate likelihood (ML) estimation algorithm for the mixture of Kent distribution is proposed. The new algorithm is constructed via the BSLM (block successive lower-bound maximization) framework and incorporates manifold…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-09-15 Hien D. Nguyen

Comparing the representations learned by different neural networks has recently emerged as a key tool to understand various architectures and ultimately optimize them. In this work, we introduce GULP, a family of distance measures between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Enric Boix-Adsera , Hannah Lawrence , George Stepaniants , Philippe Rigollet

Particle approximations for certain nonlinear and nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations are studied using a system of Brownian motions with killing. The system is described by a collection of i.i.d. Brownian particles where each particle is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Amarjit Budhiraja , Wai-Tong Louis Fan , Ruoyu Wu

In 1990, Jakeman (see \cite{jakeman1990statistics}) defined the binomial process as a special case of the classical birth-death process, where the probability of birth is proportional to the difference between a fixed number and the number…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Meena Sanjay Babulal , Sunil Kumar Gauttam , Aditya Maheshwari

This article addresses the problem of efficient Bayesian inference in dynamic systems using particle methods and makes a number of contributions. First, we develop a correlated pseudo-marginal (CPM) approach for Bayesian inference in state…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-22 P. Choppala , D. Gunawan , J. Chen , M. -N. Tran , R. Kohn

Networks serve as a tool used to examine the large-scale connectivity patterns in complex systems. Modelling their generative mechanism nonparametrically is often based on step-functions, such as the stochastic block models. These models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-11 Arthur Verdeyme , Sofia C. Olhede

Biclustering is a powerful unsupervised learning technique for simultaneously identifying coherent subsets of rows and columns in a data matrix, thus revealing local patterns that may not be apparent in global analyses. However, most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Sijian Fan , Ray Bai

Crossing minimization is one of the central problems in graph drawing. Recently, there has been an increased interest in the problem of minimizing crossings between paths in drawings of graphs. This is the metro-line crossing minimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Martin Fink , Sergey Pupyrev

The constrained local model (CLM) proposes a paradigm that the locations of a set of local landmark detectors are constrained to lie in a subspace, spanned by a shape point distribution model (PDM). Fitting the model to an object involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Hailiang Li , Kin-Man Lam , Man-Yau Chiu , Kangheng Wu , Zhibin Lei

We investigate the behavior of extended urban traffic networks within the framework of percolation theory by using real and synthetic traffic data. Our main focus shifts from the statistical properties of the cluster size distribution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

This study investigates computationally efficient inner-loop algorithms for estimating static/dynamic BLP models. It provides the following ideas for reducing the number of inner-loop iterations: (1). Add a term relating to the outside…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-25 Takeshi Fukasawa

Practical wireless networks are finite, and hence non-stationary with nodes typically non-homo-geneously deployed over the area. This leads to a location-dependent performance and to boundary effects which are both often neglected in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Ralph Tanbourgi , Holger Jäkel , Friedrich K. Jondral

A log Gaussian Cox process (LGCP) is a doubly stochastic construction consisting of a Poisson point process with a random log-intensity given by a Gaussian random field. Statistical methodology have mainly been developed for LGCPs defined…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-08 Jesper Møller , Francisco Cuevas-Pacheco

We propose the Distance-informed Neural Process (DNP), a novel variant of Neural Processes that improves uncertainty estimation by combining global and distance-aware local latent structures. Standard Neural Processes (NPs) often rely on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Aishwarya Venkataramanan , Joachim Denzler

For point patterns observed in natura, spatial heterogeneity is more the rule than the exception. In numerous applications, this can be mathematically handled by the flexible class of log Gaussian Cox processes (LGCPs); in brief, a LGCP is…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-10 Jiří Dvořák , Jesper Møller , Tomáš Mrkvička , Samuel Soubeyrand

We develop a method to approximate the moments of a discrete-time stochastic polynomial system. Our method is built upon Carleman linearization with truncation. Specifically, we take a stochastic polynomial system with finitely many states…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Sasinee Pruekprasert , Jérémy Dubut , Toru Takisaka , Clovis Eberhart , Ahmet Cetinkaya

In most studies, street networks are considered as undirected graphs while one-way streets and their effect on shortest paths are usually ignored. Here, we first study the empirical effect of one-way streets in about $140$ cities in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Vincent Verbavatz , Marc Barthelemy

Designing chaotic maps with complex dynamics is a challenging topic. This paper introduces the nonlinear chaotic processing (NCP) model, which contains six basic nonlinear operations. Each operation is a general framework that can use…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Zhongyun Hua , Yicong Zhou

A multiscale numerical method is proposed for the solution of semi-linear elliptic stochastic partial differential equations with localized uncertainties and non-linearities, the uncertainties being modeled by a set of random parameters. It…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Anthony Nouy , Florent Pled

Despite significant algorithmic advances in vision-based positioning, a comprehensive probabilistic framework to study its performance has remained unexplored. The main objective of this paper is to develop such a framework using ideas from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Haozhou Hu , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. Michael Buehrer
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