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Following on after three previous papers discussing the formation of primordial black holes during the radiative era of the early universe, we present here a further investigation of the critical nature of the process involved, aimed at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Ilia Musco , John C. Miller

We study through numerical simulation the spherical collapse of isothermal gas in Newtonian gravity. We observe a critical behavior which occurs at the threshold of gravitational instability leading to core formation. For a given initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Harada , Hideki Maeda , Benoit Semelin

We investigate here the spectrum of gravitational collapse endstates when arbitrarily small perfect fluid pressures are introduced in the classic black hole formation scenario as described by Oppenheimer, Snyder and Datt (OSD) [1]. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

We study the critical behaviour of spherically symmetric scalar field collapse to black holes in spacetime dimensions other than four. We obtain reliable values for the scaling exponent in the supercritical region for dimensions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Bland , B. Preston , M. Becker , G. Kunstatter , V. Husain

We show that the interior of a charged, spinning black hole formed from a general axially symmetric gravitational collapse is unstable to inflation of both its mass and angular momentum parameters. Although our results are formulated in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. S. F. Chan , R. B. Mann

We obtain the general $n(\ge 4)$-dimensional static solution with an $(n-2)$-dimensional Einstein base manifold for a perfect fluid obeying a linear equation of state $p=-(n-3)\rho/(n+1)$. It is a generalization of Semiz's four-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Hideki Maeda

Interested in the collapse of a radiating star, we study the temporal evolution of a fluid with heat flux and bulk viscosity, including anisotropic pressure. As a starting point, we adopt an initial configuration that satisfies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 L. S. M. Veneroni , M. F. A. da Silva

New solutions for $(2+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell space-time are found for a static spherically symmetric charged fluid distribution with the additional condition of allowing conformal killing vectors (CKV). We discuss physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Indrani Karar , Hafiza Ismat Fatima , Saikat Bhowmick , Gourab Kumar Ghosh

The critical behavior and phase transition in the 2+1 dimensional Ba\~nados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) black holes are discussed. By calculating the equilibrium thermodynamic fluctuations in the microcanonical ensemble, canonical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Rong-Gen Cai , Zhi-Jiang Lu , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Critical phenomena in gravitational collapse are characterized by the emergence of surprising structure in solution space, namely the appearance of universal power-laws and periodicities near the threshold of collapse, and a universal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Krinio Marouda , Daniela Cors , Hannes R. Rüter , Florian Atteneder , David Hilditch

In this paper, we present the results on the gravitational collapse of charged massless scalar field in asymptotically flat spacetime with a perfectly reflecting wall. Differing from previous works, we study the system in the double null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang

The stability analysis of self-similar solutions is an important approach to confirm whether they act as an attractor in general non-self-similar gravitational collapse. Assuming that the collapsing matter is a perfect fluid with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

A simple analytic model is presented which exhibits a critical behavior in black hole formation, namely, collapse of a thin shell coupled with outgoing null fluid. It is seen that the critical behavior is caused by the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tatsuhiko Koike , Takashi Mishima

We numerically simulate gravitational collapse in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes away from spherical symmetry. Starting from initial data sourced by a massless real scalar field, we solve the Einstein equations with a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Paul Romatschke

In the gravitational collapse of matter beyond spherical symmetry, gravitational waves are necessarily present. On the other hand, gravitational waves can collapse to a black hole even without matter. One might therefore wonder whether the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Carsten Gundlach , Thomas W. Baumgarte , David Hilditch

This paper deals with the steady-state polytropic fluid accretion onto a higher-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m black hole. We formulate the generalized mass flux conservation equation, energy flux conservation and relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 M. Sharif , Sehrish Iftikhar

Matter falling onto a black hole is trans-relativistic, transonic, and close to the horizon it is sub-Keplerian. Such a flow shows the existence of multiple critical point, shocks etc. Employing relativistic equation of state and realistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Indranil Chattopadhyay

The collapse of thin dust shells in 2+1 dimensional gravity with and without a cosmological constant in analyzed. A critical value of the shell's mass as a function of its radius and position is derived. For $\Lambda < 0$, a naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Yoav Peleg , Alan Steif

Critical collapse of a self-gravitating scalar field in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime with negative cosmological constant seems to be dominated by a continuously self-similar solution of the field equations without cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Cavaglia , Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

We present the results of three-dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of adiabatic and spherically symmetric accretion in Kerr space-time. We consider compact objects with spin parameter $|a_*| \le 1$ (black holes) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Cosimo Bambi , Naoki Yoshida