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The Conditional Preference Network (CP-net) graphically represents user's qualitative and conditional preference statements under the ceteris paribus interpretation. The constrained CP-net is an extension of the CP-net, to a set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Sultan Ahmed , Malek Mouhoub

A preference domain is called a non-dictatorial domain if it allows the design of unanimous social choice functions (henceforth, rules) that are non-dictatorial and strategy-proof. We study a class of preference domains called…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-25 Shurojit Chatterji , Huaxia Zeng

The paper develops a general framework for constrained clustering which is based on the close connection of geometric clustering and diagrams. Various new structural and algorithmic results are proved (and known results generalized and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Andreas Brieden , Peter Gritzmann , Fabian Klemm

Motivated by the difficulty of specifying complete ordinal preferences over a large set of $m$ candidates, we study voting rules that are computable by querying voters about $t < m$ candidates. Generalizing prior works that focused on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Daniel Halpern , Safwan Hossain , Jamie Tucker-Foltz

In optimization or machine learning problems we are given a set of items, usually points in some metric space, and the goal is to minimize or maximize an objective function over some space of candidate solutions. For example, in clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Dan Feldman

The core of a cooperative game on a set of players $N$ is one of the most popular concept of solution. When cooperation is restricted (feasible coalitions form a subcollection $\cF$ of $2^N$), the core may become unbounded, which makes it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Michel Grabisch

In party-approval multiwinner elections the goal is to allocate the seats of a fixed-size committee to parties based on the approval ballots of the voters over the parties. In particular, each voter can approve multiple parties and each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Théo Delemazure , Tom Demeulemeester , Manuel Eberl , Jonas Israel , Patrick Lederer

We consider the discrete assignment problem in which agents express ordinal preferences over objects and these objects are allocated to the agents in a fair manner. We use the stochastic dominance relation between fractional or randomized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Haris Aziz , Serge Gaspers , Simon Mackenzie , Toby Walsh

Population protocols are a relatively novel computational model in which very resource-limited anonymous agents interact in pairs with the goal of computing predicates. We consider the probabilistic version of this model, which naturally…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Vladyslav Melnychuk

We introduce and study the property of orthogonal independence, a restricted additivity axiom applying when alternatives are orthogonal. The axiom requires that the preference for one marginal change over another should be maintained after…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-14 Christopher P. Chambers , Federico Echenique

In many real-world applications of committee elections, the candidates are associated with certain attributes and the chosen committee is required to satisfy some constraints posed on the candidate attributes. For instance, when dress…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Aizhong Zhou , Fengbo Wang , Jiong Guo

We consider methods for aggregating preferences that are based on the resolution of discrete optimization problems. The preferences are represented by arbitrary binary relations (possibly weighted) or incomplete paired comparison matrices.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Chebotarev , Elena Shamis

Stability is a central property in learning and statistics promising the output of an algorithm $A$ does not change substantially when applied to similar datasets $S$ and $S'$. It is an elementary fact that any sufficiently stable algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Max Hopkins , Shay Moran

Distributed systems are now both very large and highly dynamic. Peer to peer overlay networks have been proved efficient to cope with this new deal that traditional approaches can no longer accommodate. While the challenge of organizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-01-10 Vincent Gramoli , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Achour Mostefaoui , Michel Raynal , Bruno Sericola

In economics and social choice single-peakedness is one of the most important and commonly studied models for preferences. It is well known that single-peaked consistency for total orders is in P. However in practice a preference profile is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Zack Fitzsimmons

Studying distributed computing through the lens of algebraic topology has been the source of many significant breakthroughs during the last two decades, especially in the design of lower bounds or impossibility results for deterministic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Pierre Fraigniaud , Ran Gelles , Zvi Lotker

In many matching markets--such as athlete recruitment or academic admissions--participants on one side are evaluated by attribute vectors known to the other side, which in turn applies individual \emph{salience vectors} to assign relative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Amit Ronen , S. S. Ravi , Sarit Kraus

An ordinal preference domain is a subset of preference orders that the voters are allowed to cast in an election. We introduce and study the notion of outer diversity of a domain and evaluate its value for a number of well-known structured…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Piotr Faliszewski , Krzysztof Sornat , Stanisław Szufa , Tomasz Wąs

In this paper, we address complexity issues for timeline-based planning over dense temporal domains. The planning problem is modeled by means of a set of independent, but interacting, components, each one represented by a number of state…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Laura Bozzelli , Alberto Molinari , Angelo Montanari , Adriano Peron

We consider a committee voting setting in which each voter approves of a subset of candidates and based on the approvals, a target number of candidates are selected. Aziz et al. (2015) proposed two representation axioms called justified…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Haris Aziz , Shenwei Huang