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In this note, we investigate upper bounds of the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian of a bounded domain (with smooth boundary) in a given complete (not compact a priori) Riemannian manifold with Ricci bounded below . For this, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-21 Bruno Colbois , Daniel Maerten

We provide bounds for the sequence of eigenvalues $\{\lambda_i(\Omega)\}_i$ of the Dirichlet problem $$ L_\Delta u=\lambda u\ \ {\rm in}\ \, \Omega,\quad\quad u=0\ \ {\rm in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega,$$ where $L_\Delta$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

The finite-rank Lieb-Thirring inequality provides an estimate on a Riesz sum of the $N$ lowest eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta-V(x)$ in terms of an $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ norm of the potential $V$. We prove here the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-12 Rupert L. Frank , David Gontier , Mathieu Lewin

We apply the method of inverse iteration to the Laplace eigenvalue problem with Robin and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, respectively. For each problem, we prove convergence of the iterates to a non-trivial principal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Benjamin Lyons , Emily Ruttenberg , Nicholas Zitzelberger

We study the Steklov eigenvalue problem for the $\infty-$orthotropic Laplace operator defined on convex sets of $\mathbb{R}^N$, with $N\geq2$, considering the limit for $p\to+\infty$ of the Steklov problem for the $p-$orthotropic Laplacian.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Giacomo Ascione , Gloria Paoli

Consider the following eigenvalue problem of p-Laplacian equation \begin{equation}\label{P} -\Delta_{p}u+V(x)|u|^{p-2}u=\mu|u|^{p-2}u+a| u|^{s-2}u, x\in \mathbb{R}^{n}, \tag{P} \end{equation} where $a\geq0$, $p\in (1,n)$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-11 Long-Jiang Gu , Xiaoyu Zeng , Huan-Song Zhou

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be a smooth bounded domain and $m\in C(\overline{\Omega})$ be a sign-changing weight function. For $1<p<\infty$, consider the eigenvalue problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{ll} -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-16 Uriel Kaufmann , Julio D. Rossi , Joana Terra

We consider wall-to-wall transport of a passive tracer by divergence-free velocity vector fields $\mathbf{u}$. Given an enstrophy budget $\langle |\nabla \mathbf{u}|^{2} \rangle \le Pe^{2}$ we construct steady two-dimensional flows that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Ian Tobasco , Charles R. Doering

Let $m$ be a bounded function and $\alpha$ a nonnegative parameter. This article is concerned with the first eigenvalue $\lambda\_\alpha(m)$ of the drifted Laplacian type operator $\mathcal L\_m$ given by $\mathcal L\_m(u)=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Idriss Mazari , Grégoire Nadin , Yannick Privat

In this work we investigate the energy of minimizers of Rayleigh-type quotients of the form $$ \frac{\int_\Omega A(|\nabla u|)\, dx}{\int_\Omega A(|u|)\, dx}. $$ These minimizers are eigenfunctions of the generalized laplacian defined as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Ariel Salort

We prove explicit and sharp eigenvalue estimates for Neumann $p$-Laplace eigenvalues in domains that admit a representation in Fermi coordinates. More precisely, if $\gamma$ denotes a non-closed curve in $\mathbb{R}^2$ symmetric with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-18 Barbara Brandolini , Francesco Chiacchio , Jeffrey J. Langford

This is our first paper on the extension of our recent work on the Lax-Oleinik commutators and its applications to the intrinsic approach of propagation of singularities of the viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Wei Cheng , Jiahui Hong , Tianqi Shi

We establish a general convergence theory of the Rayleigh--Ritz method and the refined Rayleigh--Ritz method for computing some simple eigenpair $(\lambda_{*},x_{*})$ of a given analytic regular nonlinear eigenvalue problem (NEP). In terms…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Zhongxiao Jia , Qingqing Zheng

We study a rather general class of optimal "ballistic" transport problems for matrix-valued measures. These problems naturally arise, in the spirit of \emph{Y. Brenier. Comm. Math. Phys. (2018) 364(2) 579-605}, from a certain dual…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Dmitry Vorotnikov

Inferring electromagnetic propagation characteristics within the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) from data in real time is crucial for modern maritime navigation and communications. The propagation of electromagnetic waves is well…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Marc Aurèle Gilles , Christopher Earls , David Bindel

We study the optimal transport problem on globally hyperbolic spacetimes associated with Orlicz-type Lorentzian cost functions of the form $u \circ \ell$, where $u$ is a suitable monotonically increasing and concave function, and $\ell$ is…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Argam Ohanyan , Marta Sálamo Candal

In this paper, we consider eigenvalues to the following double phase problem with unbalanced growth and indefinite weight, $$ -\Delta_p^a u-\Delta_q u =\lambda m(x) |u|^{q-2}u \quad \mbox{in} \,\, \R^N, $$ where {$N \geq 2$}, {$1<p, q<N$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Tianxiang Gou , Vicentiu D. Radulescu

The optimal (Monge-Kantorovich) transportation problem is discussed from several points of view. The Lagrangian formulation extends the action of the {\em Lagrangian} $L(v,x,t)$ from the set of orbits in $\R^n$ to a set of measure-valued…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gershon Wolansky

We study Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ on K\"ahler manifolds as functionals on the space of K\"ahler metrics with cohomologous K\"ahler forms. We introduce a natural notion of a $\lambda_k$-extremal K\"ahler metric and obtain necessary…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-03 Vestislav Apostolov , Dmitry Jakobson , Gerasim Kokarev

We study a random matching problem on closed compact $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with respect to the squared Riemannian distance), with samples of random points whose common law is absolutely continuous with respect to the volume…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-01 Nicolas Clozeau , Francesco Mattesini