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We analyze the problem of how different ground states associated to the same set of the Hamiltonian parameters evolve after a sudden quench. To realize our analysis we define a quantitative approach to the local distinguishability between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Giuseppe Zonzo

A system of two charged particles in a harmonic trap with additional magnetic field is considered. The problem is reduced to a single-particle one in relative coordinates. The ground- and lowest excited-state energies and wave functions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Maciej Janowicz , Jan Mostowski

We investigate bosonic Gaussian quantum states on an infinite cubic lattice in arbitrary spatial dimensions. We derive general properties of such states as ground states of quadratic Hamiltonians for both critical and non-critical cases.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac , Michael M. Wolf

Mixtures of near-symmetric oppositely charged components with strong attractive short range interactions exhibit ordered lamellar phases at low temperatures. In the strong segregation limit the state of these systems can be described by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Galen T. Pickett

We study the low-energy spectral properties of positive center-of-mass conserving two-body Hamiltonians as they arise in models of fractional quantum Hall states. Starting from the observation that positive many-body Hamiltonians must have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Amila Weerasinghe , Tahereh Mazaheri , Alexander Seidel

A full strength Coulomb interaction between trapped electrons can be felt only in absence of a neutralizing background. In order to study quantum degenerate electrons without such a background, an external trap is needed to compensate for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Ronen Kroeze , Jom Luiten , Servaas Kokkelmans

Ground state instabilities of the spin-boson model is studied in this work. The existence of sequential ground state instabilities is shown analytically for arbitrary detuning in the two-spin system. In this model, extra discontinuities of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ru-Fen Liu , Chia-Chu Chen

In this paper, we study perturbations of the $d$-dimensional Ising model for $d\geq 2$, including long range ones to which the Pirogov-Sinai theory is not applicable. We show that the uniqueness of the equilibrium state of the Ising model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Shunsuke Usuki

Experimental realizations of spin models are irremediably prone to errors, which can propagate through the system corrupting experimental signals. We study how such errors affect the measurement of local observables in systems with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Tim Möbus , Jorge Sánchez-Segovia , Álvaro M. Alhambra , Ángela Capel

Employing large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically compute the energy spectra of the 2D spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with long-range interactions. With the $1/r^{\alpha}$ ferromagnetic and staggered antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Menghan Song , Jiarui Zhao , Chengkang Zhou , Zi Yang Meng

We propose and analyze a scheme that makes use of interactions between spins to protect certain correlated many-body states from decoherence. The method exploits the finite energy gap of properly designed Hamiltonians to generate a manifold…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Rey , L. Jiang , M. Fleischhauer , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

Nonintegrable many-body quantum systems typically thermalize at long times through the mechanism of quantum chaos. However, some exceptional systems, such as those harboring quantum scars, break thermalization, serving as testbeds for…

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

We study an Ising model with long-range interactions undergoing a time-periodic kicking. For different initial states we observe persistent period doubling. When there is period doubling we find that the initial state has relevant overlap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño , Angelo Russomanno

The two-dimensional cluster state, a universal resource for measurement-based quantum computation, is also the gapped ground state of a short-ranged Hamiltonian. Here, we examine the effect of perturbations to this Hamiltonian. We prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Dominic V. Else , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

Understanding coherent dynamics of excitons, spins, or hard-core bosons (HCBs) has tremendous scientific and technological implications for light harvesting and quantum computation. Here, we study decay of excited-state population and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-09 A. Dey , M. Q. Lone , S. Yarlagadda

Understanding the dynamics of quantum correlations in many-body systems is a central problem in non-equilibrium quantum physics. We study the spread of mixed-state entanglement in a minimal model of quantum chaos, the kicked field Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Tanay Pathak

We discuss quantum many-body systems with lattice translation and discrete onsite symmetries. We point out that, under a boundary condition twisted by a symmetry operation, there is an exact degeneracy of ground states if the unit cell…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

The Hubbard model on the kagom\'e lattice has highly degenerate ground states (the flat lowest band) in the corresponding single-electron problem and exhibits the so-called flat-band ferromagnetism in the many-electron ground states as was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akinori Tanaka , Hiromitsu Ueda

We use the structure of conditionally independent states to analyze the stability of topological entanglement entropy. For the ground state of quantum double or Levin-Wen model, we obtain a bound on the first order perturbation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Isaac H. Kim