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Limb deficiency severely affects the daily lives of amputees and drives efforts to provide functional robotic prosthetic hands to compensate this deprivation. Convolutional neural network-based computer vision control of the prosthetic hand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Mo Han , Sezen Ya{ğ}mur Günay , İlkay Yıldız , Paolo Bonato , Cagdas D. Onal , Taşkın Padır , Gunar Schirner , Deniz Erdo{ğ}muş

Recent human computer-interaction (HCI) studies using electromyography (EMG) and inertial measurement units (IMUs) for upper-limb gesture recognition have claimed that inertial measurements alone result in higher classification accuracy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Evan Campbell , Angkoon Phinyomark , Erik Scheme

The Brain-Computer Interface system is a profoundly developing area of experimentation for Motor activities which plays vital role in decoding cognitive activities. Classification of Cognitive-Motor Imagery activities from EEG signals is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Pranali Kokate , Sidharth Pancholi , Amit M. Joshi

Slow and accurate finger and limb movements are essential to daily activities, but their neural control and governing mechanics are relatively unexplored. We consider neuromechanical systems where slow movements are produced by neural…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-05-06 Sarine Babikian , Francisco J. Valero-Cuevas , Eva Kanso

Intuitive control of prostheses relies on training algorithms to correlate biological recordings to motor intent. The quality of the training dataset is critical to run-time performance, but it is difficult to label hand kinematics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Jacob A. George , Troy N. Tully , Paul C. Colgan , Gregory A. Clark

Lower limb prosthesis can benefit from embedded systems capable of applying computer vision techniques to enhance autonomous control and context awareness for intelligent decision making. In order to fill in the gap of current literature of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Rafael L. da Silva , Nathan Starliper , Boxuan Zhong , He Helen Huang , Edgar Lobaton

Tendon-based underactuated hands are intended to be simple, compliant and affordable. Often, they are 3D printed and do not include tactile sensors. Hence, performing in-hand object recognition with direct touch sensing is not feasible.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Julius Arolovitch , Osher Azulay , Avishai Sintov

Over the last decade, there has been significant progress in the field of interactive virtual rehabilitation. Physical therapy (PT) stands as a highly effective approach for enhancing physical impairments. However, patient motivation and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Pavan Uttej Ravva , Pinar Kullu , Mohammad Fahim Abrar , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki

Prosthetic limb abandonment remains an unsolved challenge as amputees consistently reject their devices. Current prosthetic designs often fail to balance human-like perfomance with acceptable device weight, highlighting the need for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Christopher Herneth , Amartya Ganguly , Sami Haddadin

We present Model-Predictive Interaction Primitives -- a robot learning framework for assistive motion in human-machine collaboration tasks which explicitly accounts for biomechanical impact on the human musculoskeletal system. First, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Geoffrey Clark , Joseph Campbell , Heni Ben Amor

In the world of upper limb prostheses, few companies dominate the majority of the market. They propose different kinds of hand, wrist and elbow prostheses but their control is often difficult to understand by the patients. We have decided…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-01 Guillaume Thomann , Vincent Artigue

Human perception is based on unconscious inference, where sensory input integrates with prior information. This phenomenon, known as context dependency, helps in facing the uncertainty of the external world with predictions built upon…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Carlo Mazzola , Francesco Rea , Alessandra Sciutti

To establish the tissue regions necessary to accurately represent the mechanics of the optic nerve head (ONH), imaging data of the ONH from 2 healthy subjects were used to create in vivo subject-specific eye mechanical models considering…

The present study is part of a broader programme, exploring the possibility of involving the Microsoft Kinect$^{\rm TM}$ sensor in the analysis of human motion. We examine the output obtained from the two available versions of this sensor…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 M. J. Malinowski , E. Matsinos

Visual perception relies on inference of 3D scene properties such as shape, pose, and lighting. To understand how visual sensory neurons enable robust perception, it is crucial to characterize their selectivity to such physically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Pavithra Elumalai , Mohammad Bashiri , Goirik Chakrabarty , Suhas Shrinivasan , Fabian H. Sinz

Proprioception is essential for coordinating human movements and enhancing the performance of assistive robotic devices. Skin stretch feedback, which closely aligns with natural proprioception mechanisms, presents a promising method for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Ching Hei Cheng , Jonathan Eden , Denny Oetomo , Ying Tan

Robotic telemanipulation - the human-guided manipulation of remote objects - plays a pivotal role in several applications, from healthcare to operations in harsh environments. While visual feedback from cameras can provide valuable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Gabriele Giudici , Claudio Coppola , Kaspar Althoefer , Ildar Farkhatdinov , Lorenzo Jamone

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) stands out as a prominent method for image representation learning. Various neural architectures, spanning Transformer-based models like Vision Transformers (ViTs) to Convolutional Networks…

Many real-life decisions involve both perceptual processes and weighing the consequences of different actions. However, the neural mechanisms underlying perceptual decisions have typically been examined separately from those underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-07 Xiaoyue Zhu , Jeffrey C. Erlich

Robots have the potential to assist people in bed, such as in healthcare settings, yet bedding materials like sheets and blankets can make observation of the human body difficult for robots. A pressure-sensing mat on a bed can provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Henry M. Clever , Ariel Kapusta , Daehyung Park , Zackory Erickson , Yash Chitalia , Charles C. Kemp