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Topological order in solid state systems is often calculated from the integration of an appropriate curvature function over the entire Brillouin zone. At topological phase transitions where the single particle spectral gap closes, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Paolo Molignini , Antonio Zegarra , Evert van Nieuwenburg , R. Chitra , Wei Chen

The study of topological band structures have sparked prominent research interest the past decade, culminating in the recent formulation of rather prolific classification schemes that encapsulate a large fraction of phases and features.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Gunnar. F. Lange , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

Interacting, self-propelled particles such as epithelial cells can dynamically self-organize into complex multicellular patterns, which are challenging to classify without a priori information. Classically, different phases and phase…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-19 Dhananjay Bhaskar , William Y. Zhang , Ian Y. Wong

Topological data analysis is a relatively new branch of machine learning that excels in studying high dimensional data, and is theoretically known to be robust against noise. Meanwhile, data objects with mixed numeric and categorical…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-15 Chengyuan Wu , Carol Anne Hargreaves

In this Letter we supervisedly train neural networks to distinguish different topological phases in the context of topological band insulators. After training with Hamiltonians of one-dimensional insulators with chiral symmetry, the neural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Pengfei Zhang , Huitao Shen , Hui Zhai

Kernel density estimation is a key component of a wide variety of algorithms in machine learning, Bayesian inference, stochastic dynamics and signal processing. However, the unsupervised density estimation technique requires tuning a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

The recent advances in machine learning algorithms have boosted the application of these techniques to the field of condensed matter physics, in order e.g. to classify the phases of matter at equilibrium or to predict the real-time dynamics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Simone Tibaldi , Giuseppe Magnifico , Davide Vodola , Elisa Ercolessi

We propose and present a concept of Topological Distance (TD), obtained from the integration of trace distance over the generalized Brillouin zone, in order to characterize the topological transitions of non-Hermitian systems. Specifically,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 ZhaoXiang Fang , Yongxu Fu , Guang-Can Guo , Long Xiong

We demonstrate the identification and classification of topological phase transitions from experimental data using Diffusion Maps: a nonlocal unsupervised machine learning method. We analyze experimental data from an optical system…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Eran Lustig , Or Yair , Ronen Talmon , Mordechai Segev

Topological phase transitions, which do not adhere to Landau's phenomenological model (i.e. a spontaneous symmetry breaking process and vanishing local order parameters) have been actively researched in condensed matter physics. Machine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Alexander Kerr , Geo Jose , Colin Riggert , Kieran Mullen

Topological invariants allow to characterize Hamiltonians, predicting the existence of topologically protected in-gap modes. Those invariants can be computed by tracing the evolution of the occupied wavefunctions under twisted boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 D. Carvalho , N. A. Garcia-Martinez , J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Time-delay embedding is a fundamental technique in Topological Data Analysis (TDA) for reconstructing the phase space dynamics of time-series data. Persistent homology effectively identifies global topological features, such as loops…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Donghyun Park , Junhyun An , Taehyoung Kim , Jisu Kim

Concise, accurate descriptions of physical systems through their conserved quantities abound in the natural sciences. In data science, however, current research often focuses on regression problems, without routinely incorporating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Tom Bertalan , Felix Dietrich , Igor Mezić , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Topological phases of noninteracting particles are distinguished by global properties of their band structure and eigenfunctions in momentum space. On the other hand, group theory as conventionally applied to solid-state physics focuses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 M. G. Vergniory , L. Elcoro , Zhijun Wang , Jennifer Cano , C. Felser , M. I. Aroyo , B. Andrei Bernevig , Barry Bradlyn

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rapidly developing collection of methods for studying the shape of point cloud and other data types. One popular approach, designed to be robust to noise and outliers, is to first use a smoothing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-27 Chul Moon , Noah Giansiracusa , Nicole A. Lazar

The study of phase transitions using data-driven approaches is challenging, especially when little prior knowledge of the system is available. Topological data analysis is an emerging framework for characterizing the shape of data and has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Quoc Hoan Tran , Mark Chen , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

This paper describes the systematic application of local topological methods for detecting interfaces and related anomalies in complicated high-dimensional data. By examining the topology of small regions around each point, one can…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-25 Bernadette J Stolz , Jared Tanner , Heather A Harrington , Vidit Nanda

Phase separation mechanisms can produce a variety of complicated and intricate microstructures, which often can be difficult to characterize in a quantitative way. In recent years, a number of novel topological metrics for microstructures…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Paweł Dłotko , Thomas Wanner

We propose a systematic methodology to identify the topological phase transition through a self-supervised machine learning model, which is trained to correlate system parameters to the non-local observables in time-of-flight experiments of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Chi-Ting Ho , Daw-Wei Wang

Topological data analysis refers to approaches for systematically and reliably computing abstract ``shapes'' of complex data sets. There are various applications of topological data analysis in life and data sciences, with growing interest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Daniel Leykam , Dimitris G. Angelakis