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High-throughput characterization often requires estimating parameters and model dimension from experimental data of limited quantity and quality. Such data may result in an ill-posed inverse problem, where multiple sets of parameters and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Abigail N. Poteshman , Jiwon Yun , Tim H. Taminiau , Giulia Galli

In this paper, we propose a model's sparse representation based on reduced mixed generalized multiscale finite element (GMsFE) basis methods for elliptic PDEs with random inputs. Mixed generalized multiscale finite element method (GMsFEM)…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Lijian Jiang , Qiuqi Li

Partial differential equations (PDE) often involve parameters, such as viscosity or density. An analysis of the PDE may involve considering a large range of parameter values, as occurs in uncertainty quantification, control and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Max Gunzburger , Nan Jiang , Michael Schneier

This paper considers reconstructing a spectrally sparse signal from a small number of randomly observed time-domain samples. The signal of interest is a linear combination of complex sinusoids at $R$ distinct frequencies. The frequencies…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Jian-Feng Cai , Suhui Liu , Weiyu Xu

The trimming scheme with a prefixed cutoff portion is known as a method of improving the robustness of statistical models such as multivariate Gaussian mixture models (MG- MMs) in small scale tests by alleviating the impacts of outliers.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Dalei Wu , Haiqing Wu

Recent research in non-intrusive data-driven model order reduction (MOR) enabled accurate and efficient approximation of parameterized ordinary differential equations (ODEs). However, previous studies have focused on constant parameters,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-27 Jonas Kneifl , Julian Hay , Jörg Fehr

We propose a new reduced order modeling strategy for tackling parametrized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with linear constraints, in particular Darcy flow systems in which the constraint is given by mass conservation. Our approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Wietse M. Boon , Nicola R. Franco , Alessio Fumagalli , Paolo Zunino

Recovering a low-rank matrix from highly corrupted measurements arises in compressed sensing of structured high-dimensional signals (e.g., videos and hyperspectral images among others). Robust principal component analysis (RPCA), solved via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-28 Vahan Hovhannisyan , Yannis Panagakis , Panos Parpas , Stefanos Zafeiriou

In this work we present a data-driven method for the discovery of parametric partial differential equations (PDEs), thus allowing one to disambiguate between the underlying evolution equations and their parametric dependencies. Group…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-05 Samuel Rudy , Alessandro Alla , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Sparse regression has recently emerged as an attractive approach for discovering models of spatiotemporally complex dynamics directly from data. In many instances, such models are in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-29 Patrick A. K. Reinbold , Daniel R. Gurevich , Roman O. Grigoriev

This work proposes a systematic model reduction approach based on rank adaptive tensor recovery for partial differential equation (PDE) models with high-dimensional random parameters. Since the standard outputs of interest of these models…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-15 Kejun Tang , Qifeng Liao

We present a new scientific machine learning method that learns from data a computationally inexpensive surrogate model for predicting the evolution of a system governed by a time-dependent nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE), an…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-28 Elizabeth Qian , Ionut-Gabriel Farcas , Karen Willcox

Given ample experimental data from a system governed by differential equations, it is possible to use deep learning techniques to construct the underlying differential operators. In this work we perform symbolic discovery of differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Lena Podina , Brydon Eastman , Mohammad Kohandel

Compressed sensing is a signal processing technique in which data is acquired directly in a compressed form. There are two modeling approaches that can be considered: the worst-case (Hamming) approach and a statistical mechanism, in which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Wasim Huleihel , Neri Merhav

A methodology grounded in model reduction is presented for accelerating the gradient-based solution of a family of linear or nonlinear constrained optimization problems where the constraints include at least one linear Partial Differential…

A significant challenge in many fields of science and engineering is making sense of time-dependent measurement data by recovering governing equations in the form of differential equations. We focus on finding parsimonious ordinary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Doris Voina , Steven Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

The sparse pseudo-input Gaussian process (SPGP) is a new approximation method for speeding up GP regression in the case of a large number of data points N. The approximation is controlled by the gradient optimization of a small set of M…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Edward Snelson , Zoubin Ghahramani

An adaptive approach to using reduced-order models as surrogates in PDE-constrained optimization is introduced that breaks the traditional offline-online framework of model order reduction. A sequence of optimization problems constrained by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-30 Matthew J. Zahr , Charbel Farhat

Compressed sensing (CS) is a signal processing technique that enables the efficient recovery of a sparse high-dimensional signal from low-dimensional measurements. In the multiple measurement vector (MMV) framework, a set of signals with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Pavan K. Kota , Daniel LeJeune , Rebekah A. Drezek , Richard G. Baraniuk

Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) has been shown to successfully recover governing equations from data; however, this approach assumes the initial condition to be exactly known in advance and is sensitive to noise. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-23 Baolei Wei