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We improve upper bounds of F. R. K. Chung and of M. Lu, D. Wan, L.-P. Wang, X.-D. Zhang on the diameter of some Cayley graphs constructed from polynomials over finite fields.

数论 · 数学 2014-02-17 Igor E. Shparlinski

In 2000, Dergachev and Kirillov introduced subalgebras of "seaweed type" in $\mathfrak{gl}_n$ and computed their index using certain graphs, which we call type-${\sf A}$ meander graphs. Then the subalgebras of seaweed type, or just…

表示论 · 数学 2019-03-11 Dmitri Panyushev , Oksana Yakimova

In 2006, Collins and Trenk obtained a general sharp upper bound for the distinguishing chromatic number of a connected graph. Inspired by Catlin's combinatorial techniques from 1978, we establish improved upper bounds for classes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Amitayu Banerjee

In this paper, we construct an infinite family of normal Cayley graphs, which are $2$-distance-transitive but neither distance-transitive nor $2$-arc-transitive. This answers a question raised by Chen, Jin and Li in 2019 and corrects a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-23 Jun-Jie Huang , Yan-Quan Feng , Jin-Xin Zhou

A graphical design is a subset of graph vertices such that the weighted averages of certain graph eigenvectors over the design agree with their global averages. We use Gale duality to show that positively weighted graphical designs in…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-06 Catherine Babecki , Rekha R. Thomas

A binary Cayley graph is a Cayley graph based on a binary group. In 1982, Payan proved that any non-bipartite binary Cayley graph must contain a generalized Mycielski graph of an odd-cycle, implying that such a graph cannot have chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-04 Laurent Beaudou , Reza Naserasr , Claude Tardif

We present simple graph-theoretic characterizations of Cayley graphs for monoids, semigroups and groups. We extend these characterizations to commutative monoids, semilattices, and abelian groups.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Didier Caucal

The symplectic graph Sp(2d, q) is the collinearity graph of the symplectic space of dimension 2d over a finite field of order q. A k-regular graph on v vertices is a divisible design graph with parameters (v, k, lambda_1, lambda_2 ,m,n) if…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-01 Vladislav V. Kabanov

We construct small cancellation labellings for some infinite sequences of finite graphs of bounded degree. We use them to define infinite graphical small cancellation presentations of groups. This technique allows us to provide examples of…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Damian Osajda

The relative Cayley graph of a group $G$ with respect to its proper subgroup $H$, is a graph whose vertices are elements of $G$ and two vertices $h\in H$ and $g\in G$ are adjacent if $g=hc$ for some $c\in C$, where $C$ is an inversed-closed…

We present a simple mechanism, which can be randomised, for constructing sparse $3$-uniform hypergraphs with strong expansion properties. These hypergraphs are constructed using Cayley graphs over $\mathbb{Z}_2^t$ and have vertex degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-26 David Conlon

Let $G$ denote a finite abelian group with identity 1 and let $S$ denote an inverse-closed subset of $G \setminus {1}$, which generates $G$ and for which there exists $s \in S$, such that $\la S \setminus \{s,s^{-1}\} \ra \ne G$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-01 Stefko Miklavic , Primoz Sparl

Initial steps in the study of inner expansion properties of infinite Cayley graphs and other infinite graphs, such as hyperbolic ones, are taken, in a flavor similar to the well-known Lipton-Tarjan square root separation result for planar…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-14 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , Adam Timar

Answering a question of Benjamini, we present an isometry-invariant random partition of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 3$, into infinite connected indistinguishable pieces, such that the adjacency graph defined on the pieces is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-12 Adam Timar

We present simple graph-theoretic characterizations of Cayley graphs for left-cancellative monoids, groups, left-quasigroups and quasigroups. We show that these characterizations are effective for the end-regular graphs of finite degree.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Didier Caucal

In this paper, we give a construction of strongly regular Cayley graphs and a construction of skew Hadamard difference sets. Both constructions are based on choosing cyclotomic classes in finite fields, and they generalize the constructions…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-04 Tao Feng , Koji Momihara , Qing Xiang

In this paper, we continue the program initiated by I. Beck's now classical paper concerning zero-divisor graphs of commutative rings. After the success of much research regarding zero-divisor graphs, many authors have turned their…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-01-03 Christopher Park Mooney

In this paper we characterize all of Cayley graphs on dihedral groups with metric dimension two.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-31 Ali Behtoei , Yaser Golkhandypour

All Cayley representations of the distant graph $\Gamma _Z$ over integers are characterized as Neumann subgroups of the extended modular group. Possible structures of Neumann subgroups are revealed and it is shown that every such a…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-20 Andrzej Matraś , Artur Siemaszko

In this paper a wide family of identifying codes over regular Cayley graphs of degree four which are built over finite Abelian groups is presented. Some of the codes in this construction are also perfect. The graphs considered include some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Cristóbal Camarero , Carmen Martínez , Ramón Beivide