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This is the first in a series of papers on an attempt to understand quantum field theory mathematically. In this paper we shall introduce and study BV QFT algebra and BV QFT as the proto-algebraic model of quantum field theory by exploiting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jae-Suk Park

We use the moduli matrix approach to study the moduli space of 1/4 BPS kinks supported by vortices in the Higgs phase of N = 2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories when non-zero masses for the matter hypermultiplets are introduced. We focus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

We construct level one dominant representations of the affine Kac-Moody algebra $\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}_k$ on the equivariant cohomology groups of moduli spaces of rank one framed sheaves on the orbifold compactification of the minimal…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-03 Mattia Pedrini , Francesco Sala , Richard J. Szabo

We relate the counting of rational curves intersecting Schubert varieties of the Grassmannian to the counting of certain non-intersecting lattice paths on the cylinder, so-called vicious and osculating walkers. These lattice paths form…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Christian Korff

We classify parallelizable noncommutative manifold structures on finite sets of small size in the general formalism of framed quantum manifolds and vielbeins introduced previously. The full moduli space is found for $\le 3$ points, and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Majid , E. Raineri

We introduce an axiomatization of the notion of a semidirect product of locally compact quantum groups and study properties. Our approach is slightly different from the one introduced in the thesis of S.~Roy and, unlike the investigations…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-10-17 Paweł Kasprzak , Piotr M. Sołtan

In this paper, we introduce and study two new types of non-abelian zeta functions for curves over finite fields, which are defined by using (moduli spaces of) semi-stable vector bundles and non-stable bundles. A Riemann-Weil type hypothesis…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lin WENG

We have shown that quantum systems on finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are equivalent under local transformations. Using these transformations give rise to a gauge group that connects the hamiltonian operators associated with each quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 M. Caruso

We study a notion of curvature for finitely generated groups which serves as a role of Ricci curvature for Riemannian manifolds. We prove an analog of Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem. As a consequence, we give a geometric characterization…

群论 · 数学 2023-02-15 Thang Nguyen , Shi Wang

We derive the Wigner functions of polarized photons in the Coulomb gauge with the $\hbar$ expansion applied to quantum field theory, and identify side-jump effects for massless photons. We also discuss the photonic chiral vortical effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Koichi Hattori , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

The Gottesman-Knill theorem asserts that quantum circuits composed solely of Clifford gates can be efficiently simulated classically. This theorem hinges on the fact that Clifford gates map Pauli strings to other Pauli strings, thereby…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 George Biswas

In this paper the authors investigate the $q$-Schur algebras of type B that were constructed earlier using coideal subalgebras for the quantum group of type A. The authors present a coordinate algebra type construction that allows us to…

表示论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Chun-Ju Lai , Daniel K. Nakano , Ziqing Xiang

We construct explicit generators of the K-theory and K-homology of the coordinate algebra of `functions' on quantum projective spaces. We also sketch a construction of unbounded Fredholm modules, that is to say Dirac-like operators and…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-02-21 Francesco D'Andrea , Giovanni Landi

Important developments in fault-tolerant quantum computation using the braiding of anyons have placed the theory of braid groups at the very foundation of topological quantum computing. Furthermore, the realization by Kauffman and Lomonaco…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. -L. Ho , A. I. Solomon , C. -H. Oh

Using the concept of mixable shuffles, we formulate explicitly the quantum quasi-shuffle product, as well as the subalgebra generated by primitive elements of the quantum quasi-shuffle bialgebra. We construct a braided coalgebra structure…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-12-22 Run-Qiang Jian

In this paper we identify the problem of equivariant vortex counting in a $(2,2)$ supersymmetric two dimensional quiver gauged linear sigma model with that of computing the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of the GIT quotient target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Giulio Bonelli , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini , Petr Vasko

The present paper contains two interrelated developments. First, are proposed new generalized Verma modules. They are called k-Verma modules, k\in N, and coincide with the usual Verma modules for k=1. As a vector space a k-Verma module is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. K. Dobrev

We have two constructions of the level-$(0,1)$ irreducible representation of the quantum toroidal algebra of type $A$. One is due to Nakajima and Varagnolo-Vasserot. They constructed the representation on the direct sum of the equivariant…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-02-26 Kentaro Nagao

The moduli stack of representations of a quiver, or coherent sheaves on a proper curve, carries two structures on its cohomology: a Hall algebra and braided vertex coalgebra. We show that they are compatible, by developing a formulation of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-28 Alexei Latyntsev

In algebraic geometry, Gromov--Witten invariants are enumerative invariants that count the number of complex curves in a smooth projective variety satisfying some incidence conditions. In 2001, A. Givental and Y.P. Lee defined new…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-04 Alexis Roquefeuil