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相关论文: Vacuum Energy and Renormalization of the Field-Ind…

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We consider a dynamical approach to the cosmological constant. There is a scalar field with a potential whose minimum occurs at a generic, but negative, value for the vacuum energy, and it has a non-standard kinetic term whose coefficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Shinji Mukohyama , Lisa Randall

We obtain the exact renormalization group (RG) flow equation for a self interacting real scalar field in an expanding cosmological background. The beta functional for the potential in the local potential approximation is determined in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Ali Kaya

We propose that the solution to the cosmological vacuum energy puzzle may come from the infrared sector of the effective theory of gravity, where the impact of the trace anomaly is of upmost relevance. We proceed by introducing two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Evan C. Thomas , Federico R. Urban , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

The renormalization of the vacuum energy in quantum field theory (QFT) is usually plagued with theoretical conundrums related not only with the renormalization procedure itself, but also with the fact that the final result leads usually to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Cristian Moreno-Pulido , Joan Sola Peracaula

The cosmological constant term, $\Lambda$, in Einstein's equations has been for three decades a building block of the concordance or standard $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology. Although the latter is not free of fundamental problems, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Cristian Moreno-Pulido , Joan Sola Peracaula

Renormalization Group (RG) techniques have been successfully employed in quantum field theory and statistical physics. Here we apply RG methods to study the non-linear stages of structure formation in the Universe. Exact equations for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sabino Matarrese , Massimo Pietroni

The relativistic invariant zeta-function approach to computation of the vacuum energy contribution to cosmological constant is discussed. It is shown that this value is determined by the fourth power of the quantized field mass, while the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor O. Cherednikov

In the framework of an effective field theory of general relativity a model of scalar and vector bosons interacting with the metric field is considered. It is shown in the framework of a two-loop order calculation that for the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-30 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

The cosmological constant (vacuum energy) problem is analyzed within the scope of quantum theories with UV-cut-off or fundamental length. Various cases associated with the appearance of the latter are considered both using the Generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

We set up the Functional Renormalisation Group formalism for Tensorial Group Field Theory in full generality. We then apply it to a rank-3 model over U(1) x U(1) x U(1), endowed with a linear kinetic term and nonlocal interactions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Dario Benedetti , Joseph Ben Geloun , Daniele Oriti

The quantization of Einstein-Maxwell theory with a cosmological constant is considered. We obtain all logarithmically divergent terms in the one-loop effective action that involve only the background electromagnetic field. This includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David J. Toms

Corrections are computed to the classical static isotropic solution of general relativity, arising from non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. A slow rise of the effective gravitational coupling with distance is shown to involve a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

The exact renormalization group equation for pure quantum gravity is derived for an arbitrary gauge parameter in the space-time dimension $d=4$. This equation is given by a non-linear functional differential equation for the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wataru Souma

In the Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity the energy associated to an asymptotically flat space-time with metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ is related to the Hamiltonian $H_{GR}$ by $E=H_{GR}[g_{\mu\nu}]-H_{\rm GR}[\eta_{\mu\nu}]$, where the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Michele Maggiore

We perform the thermal Renormalization Group (RG) study of the Asymptotically Safe (AS) quantum gravity in the Einstein-Hilbert truncation by relating the temperature parameter to the running RG scale as $T \equiv k_T = \tau k$ (in natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 E. Nyergesy , I. G. Márián , E. Meskhi , Y. Turovtsi-Shiutev , I. Nandori

We include spontaneous symmetry breaking into the functional renormalization group (RG) equations for the irreducible vertices of Ginzburg-Landau theories by augmenting these equations by a flow equation for the order parameter, which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Andreas Sinner , Nils Hasselmann , Peter Kopietz

It is well known that the renormalization group equations depend on the scale where they are applied. This phenomenon is especially relevant for the massive fields in curved space, because the decoupling effects may be responsible for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , I. L. Shapiro

We discuss the effect of wave function renormalization (WFR) in asymptotically safe gravity. We show that there are two WFR-invariant quantities, and the renormalization (RG) equations may be written entirely in terms of these quantities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Hikaru Kawai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The failure to calculate the vacuum energy is a central problem in theoretical physics. Presumably the problem arises from the insistent use of effective field theory reasoning in a context that is well beyond its intended scope. If one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

We explore the nonperturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) on an infinite dimensional theory space. We consider "conformally reduced" gravity where only fluctuations of the conformal factor are quantized and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Martin Reuter , Holger Weyer
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