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相关论文: On the quantum tunneling time: Instantaneous, fini…

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We consider tunneling processes in QFT induced by collisions of elementary particles. We propose a semiclassical method for estimating the probability of these processes in the limit of very high collision energy. As an illustration, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Levkov , S. Sibiryakov

Time evolution of quantum tunneling is studied when the tunneling system is immersed in thermal medium. We analyze in detail the behavior of the system after integrating out the environment. Exact result for the inverted harmonic oscillator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

Quantum tunneling is mostly discussed in the Euclidean path integral formalism using instantons. On the other hand, it is difficult to understand quantum tunneling based on the real-time path integral due to its oscillatory nature, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jun Nishimura

We study tunneling in one-dimensional quantum mechanics using the path integral in real time, where solutions of the classical equation of motion live in the complex plane. Analyzing solutions with small (complex) energy, relevant for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Kfir Blum , Omri Rosner

We investigate the scattering of two distinguishable particles with unequal masses and a mutual short-range interaction with the aim of quantifying the impact of a tunneling ``projectile'' particle on the quantum mechanical state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Roman Michelko , Peter Bokes

We revisit the path integral description of quantum tunneling and lay the groundwork for its generalization to excites states through real-time path integral techniques. For clarity, we focus on the simple toy model of a point particle in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Thomas Steingasser , David I. Kaiser

We consider simple models of tunneling of an object with intrinsic degrees of freedom. This important problem was not extensively studied until now, in spite of numerous applications in various areas of physics and astrophysics. We show…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani , V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

We present a class of 2D systems which shows a counterintuitive property that contradicts a semi classical intuition: A 2D quantum particle "prefers" tunneling through a barrier rather than traveling above it. Viewing the one particle 2D…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 Denys I. Bondar , Wing-Ki Liu , Misha Yu. Ivanov

Quantum tunneling, a phenomenon which has no counterpart in classical physics, is the quantum-mechanical process by which a microscopic particle can transition through a potential barrier even when the energy of the incident particle is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Raul J. Martin-Palma

We revisit the problem of quantum tunneling for a particle moving in the continuum, and in the absence of a magnetic field. In all spatial dimensions, we extend previous results to the case where the single-well potential satisfies…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Charles L. Fefferman , Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein

Based on the general form of the master equation for open quantum systems the tunneling is considered. Using the path integral technique a simple closed form expression for the tunneling rate through a parabolic barrier is obtained. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid

We conjecture that the relative rate of time evolution depends on the amount of quantum correlations in a system. This is motivated by the experimental work [1] which showed that quantum tunneling is not instantaneous. The non-zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Vahid H. Ranjbar

Quantum computers are the promising candidates for simulation of large quantum systems, which is a daunting task to perform in a classical computer. Here, we report the experimental realization of quantum tunneling of a single particle…

Quantum mechanical tunneling across smooth double barrier potentials modeled using Gaussian functions, is analyzed numerically and by using the WKB approximation. The transmission probability, resonances as a function of incident particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Avik Dutt , Sayan Kar

Penetration of two coupled particles through a repulsive barrier is considered. A simple mechanism of the appearance of barrier resonances is demonstrated that makes the barrier anomalously transparent as compared to the probability of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Pen'kov

We calculate the time taken by a wave packet to travel through a classically forbidden locally periodic rectangular potential in space fractional quantum mechanics (SFQM). We obtain the close form expression of tunneling time from such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Tunneling is a fascinating aspect of quantum mechanics that renders the local minima of a potential meta-stable, with important consequences for particle physics, for the early hot stage of the universe, and more speculatively, for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Ali Masoumi , Adam R. Solomon , Mark Trodden

We study the interplay between an inhomogeneous quantum quench of the external potential in a system of relativistic fermions in one dimension and the well-known Klein tunneling. We find that the large time evolution is characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Leda Bucciantini , Spyros Sotiriadis , Tommaso Macrì

We develop a semiclassical approach for the statistics of the time delay in quantum chaotic systems in the presence of a tunnel barrier, for broken time-reversal symmetry. Results are obtained as asymptotic series in powers of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Marcel Novaes , Jack Kuipers

Difficulties around the idea of spontaneous breaking of time translation symmetry in a closed quantum mechanical system are identified, and then overcome in a simple model. The possibility of ordering in imaginary time is also discussed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Frank Wilczek