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We build an effective field theory (EFT) for quasicrystals -- aperiodic incommensurate lattice structures -- at finite temperature, entirely based on symmetry arguments and a well-define action principle. By means of Schwinger-Keldysh…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matteo Baggioli , Michael Landry

An exact series representation of the even frequency moments of the dynamic structure factor is derived. Truncations are proposed that allow to evaluate the explicitly unknown second, fourth and fifth frequency moments for the finite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Panagiotis Tolias , Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim

In this paper, we present a novel methodology to perform Bayesian inference for Cox processes in which the intensity function is driven by a diffusion process. The novelty lies in the fact that no discretization error is involved, despite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Flavio B. Gonçalves , Krzysztof G. Łatuszyński , Gareth O. Roberts

The diffusion approximation to the Fokker-Planck equation is commonly used to model the transport of solar energetic particles in interplanetary space. In this study, we present exact analytical predictions of a higher order telegraph…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Frederic Effenberger , Yuri E. Litvinenko

We consider a spatially homogeneous advection-diffusion equation in which the diffusion tensor and drift velocity are time-independent, but otherwise general. We derive asymptotic expressions, valid at large distances from a steady point…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John Grant , Michael Wilkinson

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

The Feynman-Kac equation governs the distribution of the statistical observable -- functional, having wide applications in almost all disciplines. After overcoming challenges from the time-space coupled nonlocal operator and the possible…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Jing Sun , Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

We present a technique for obtaining an effective packing fraction for discontinuous shear thickening suspensions near a critical point. It uses a measurable quantity that diverges at the critical point -- in this case the inverse of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Rijan Maharjan , Eric Brown

In this paper, the applicability of the entropy method for the trend towards equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems arising from first order chemical reaction networks is studied. In particular, we present a suitable entropy structure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-19 Klemens Fellner , Wolfgang Prager , Bao Q. Tang

Self consistent transfer operators arise naturally in the study of mean-field coupled dynamical systems and are closely related to kinetic PDEs such as the Vlasov equation. Despite substantial progress on existence and uniqueness of fixed…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-12 Wael Bahsoun , Gary Froyland , Maxence Phalempin

We introduce a novel discretization technique for both elliptic and parabolic fractional diffusion problems based on double exponential quadrature formulas and the Riesz-Dunford functional calculus. Compared to related schemes, the new…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-11 Alexander Rieder

We derive a coarse-grained equation of motion of a number density by applying the projection operator method to a non-relativistic model. The derived equation is an integrodifferential equation and contains the memory effect. The equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Koide

Though denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have achieved remarkable generation results, the low sampling efficiency of DDPMs still limits further applications. Since DDPMs can be formulated as diffusion ordinary differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shengming Li , Luping Liu , Runnan Li , Xu Tan

This study presents a novel high-order numerical method designed for solving the two-dimensional time-fractional convection-diffusion (TFCD) equation. The Caputo definition is employed to characterize the time-fractional derivative. A weak…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Anshima Singh , Sunil Kumar

Diffusion Transformers require repeated denoiser evaluations during iterative sampling, making inference computationally expensive. Cache-based acceleration reduces this cost by reusing intermediate representations across denoising steps,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Mingyu Liang , Dingkun Xu , Jingwei Xu

We solve an inverse problem for fluid particle pair-statistics: we show that a time sequence of probability density functions (PDF's) of separations can be exactly reproduced by solving the diffusion equation with a suitable time-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Gregory L. Eyink , Damien Benveniste

The second moment method is a linear acceleration technique which couples the transport equation to a diffusion equation with transport-dependent additive closures. The resulting low-order diffusion equation can be discretized independent…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Zachary K. Hardy , Jim E. Morel , Jan I. C. Vermaak

A symmetry group classification for fourth-order reaction-diffusion equations, allowing for both second-order and fourth-order diffusion terms, is carried out. The fourth order equations are treated, firstly, as systems of second-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Roman Cherniha , Phil Broadbridge , Liliia Myroniuk

F\"orster's theory of resonant energy transfer (FRET) predicts the strength and range of exciton transport between separated molecules. We introduce an exactly soluble model for FRET which reproduces F\"orster's results as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 C. King , B. Barbiellini , D. Moser , V. Renugopalakrishnan

We present an efficient algorithm for the evaluation of the Caputo fractional derivative $_0^C\!D_t^\alpha f(t)$ of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$, which can be expressed as a convolution of $f'(t)$ with the kernel $t^{-\alpha}$. The algorithm is…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Shidong Jiang , Jiwei Zhang , Qian Zhang , Zhimin Zhang