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The Genome Median Problem is an important problem in phylogenetic reconstruction under rearrangement models. It can be stated as follows: given three genomes, find a fourth that minimizes the sum of the pairwise rearrangement distances…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-08-02 João Paulo Pereira Zanetti , Priscila Biller , João Meidanis

Rearrangements of bacterial chromosomes can be studied mathematically at several levels, most prominently at a local, or sequence level, as well as at a topological level. The biological changes involved locally are inversions, deletions,…

群论 · 数学 2013-12-10 Andrew R. Francis

In the context of bacteria and models of their evolution under genome rearrangement, we explore a novel application of group representation theory to the inference of evolutionary history. Our contribution is to show, in a very general…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-02 Jeremy G Sumner , Peter D Jarvis , Andrew R Francis

In this paper, we examine the computational complexity of enumeration in certain genome rearrangement models. We first show that the Pairwise Rearrangement problem in the Single Cut-and-Join model (Bergeron, Medvedev, & Stoye, J. Comput.…

Symmetry arguments are frequently used -- often implicitly -- in mathematical modeling of natural selection. Symmetry simplifies the analysis of models and reduces the number of distinct population states to be considered. Here, I introduce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-07-14 Benjamin Allen

A Genome rearrangement problem studies large-scale mutations on a set of DNAs in living organisms. Various rearrangements like reversals, transpositions, translocations, fissions, fusions, and combinations and different variations have been…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Pramod P Nair

In the context of the genome rearrangement problem, we analyze two well known models, namely the reversal and the prefix reversal models, by exploiting the connection with the notion of permutation pattern. More specifically, for any $k$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-22 Giulio Cerbai , Luca Ferrari

In this paper we present a simple framework to study various distance problems of permutations, including the transposition and block-interchange distance of permutations as well as the reversal distance of signed permutations. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ricky X. F. Chen , Christian M. Reidys

Finding the minimum distance of linear codes is an NP-hard problem. Traditionally, this computation has been addressed by means of the design of algorithms that find, by a clever exhaustive search, a linear combination of some generating…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 M. P. Cuéllar , J. Gómez-Torrecillas , F. J. Lobillo , G. Navarro

Two genomes over the same set of gene families form a canonical pair when each of them has exactly one gene from each family. Different distances of canonical genomes can be derived from a structure called breakpoint graph, which represents…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Marilia D. V. Braga , Leonie R. Brockmann , Katharina Klerx , Jens Stoye

Genome rearrangements are evolutionary events that shuffle genomic architectures. Most frequent genome rearrangements are reversals, translocations, fusions, and fissions. While there are some more complex genome rearrangements such as…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-04-07 Nikita Alexeev , Rustem Aidagulov , Max A. Alekseyev

The last decade brought a significant increase in the amount of data and a variety of new inference methods for reconstructing the detailed evolutionary history of various cancers. This brings the need of designing efficient procedures for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Giulia Bernardini , Paola Bonizzoni , Paweł Gawrychowski

The mitosis process of an eukaryotic cell can be represented by the structure constants of an evolution algebra. Any isotopism of the latter corresponds to a mutation of genotypes of the former. This paper uses Computational Algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-01-08 Óscar J. Falcón , Raúl M. Falcón , Juan Núñez

A number of fields, including the study of genome rearrangements and the design of interconnection networks, deal with the connected problems of sorting permutations in "as few moves as possible", using a given set of allowed operations, or…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Anthony Labarre

We present an algebraic approach to evolutionary accumulation modelling (EvAM). EvAM is concerned with learning and predicting the order in which evolutionary features accumulate over time. Our approach is complementary to the more common…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-29 Jessica Renz , Frederik Witt , Iain G. Johnston

One of the main challenges in Computational Biology is to find the evolutionary distance between two organisms. In the field of comparative genomics, one way to estimate such distance is to find a minimum cost sequence of rearrangements…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino , Andre Rodrigues Oliveira , Ulisses Dias , Zanoni Dias

We study the continuous-time evolution of the recombination equation of population genetics. This evolution is given by a differential equation that acts on a product probability space, and its solution can be described by a Markov chain on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-20 Ian Letter , Servet Martínez

We describe new approaches for distances between pairs of 2-dimensional surfaces (embedded in 3-dimensional space) that use local structures and global information contained in inter-structure geometric relationships. We present algorithms…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 D. Boyer , Y. Lipman , E. St. Clair , J. Puente , T. Funkhouser , B. Patel , J. Jernvall , I. Daubechies

The deterministic selection-recombination equation describes the evolution of the genetic type composition of a population under selection and recombination in a law of large numbers regime. So far, an explicit solution has seemed out of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Ellen Baake , Frederic Alberti

Embryonic development leads to the reproducible and ordered appearance of complexity from egg to adult. The successive differentiation of different cell types, that elaborates this complexity, result from the activity of gene networks and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-11 David A. Rand , Archishman Raju , Meritxell Saez , Francis Corson , Eric D. Siggia