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The friction force observed at macroscale is the result of interactions at various lower length scales that are difficult to model in a combined manner. For this reason, simplified approaches are required, depending on the specific aspect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

In this paper, we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field to account for the inflationary stage and the current acceleration. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work, we show that the amplitude…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Xiang-hua Zhai , Yi-bin Zhao

Dating from experiments more than 20 years ago, it has been realized that the crystallization of hard colloidal particles in the vicinity of dynamical arrest has several anomalies, that render the conventional nucleation and growth model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Davide Cellai , Andrzej Z. Fima , Aonghus Lawlor , Kenneth A. Dawson

We investigate cosmology with complex scalar field. It is shown that such models can describe two stages of inflation and the oscillatory regime. Thus we don't need both quintessence and $\Lambda$-term. It is enough to have single complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Yurov

We address the crystallization of monodisperse hard spheres in terms of the properties of finite- size crystalline clusters. By means of large scale event-driven Molecular Dynamics simulations, we study systems at different packing…

The basic laws of physics are simple, so why is the world complex? The theory of self-organized criticality posits that complex behavior in nature emerges from the dynamics of extended, dissipative systems that evolve through a sequence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maya Paczuski , Per Bak

The evolution of a universe with Brans-Dicke gravity and nonzero curvature is investigated here. We present the equations of motion and their solutions during the radiation dominated era. In a Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmology we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Janna Levin , Katherine Freese

We analyze the morphological transition of a one-dimensional system described by a scalar field, where a flat state looses its stability. This scalar field may for example account for the position of a crystal growth front, an order…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Pierre-Louis

A potentially powerful approach to quantum gravity has been developed over the last few years under the name of Causal Dynamical Triangulations. Numerical simulations have given very interesting results in the cases of two, three and four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Dario Benedetti

Collisionless suspensions of inertial particles (finite-size impurities) are studied in 2D and 3D spatially smooth flows. Tools borrowed from the study of random dynamical systems are used to identify and to characterise in full generality…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremie Bec

The concept of statistical complexity is studied to characterize the classical kicked top model which plays important role in the qbit systems and the chaotic properties of the entanglement. This allows us to understand this driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Agnes Fülöp

We investigated the stability of the chameleon screening mechanism in the Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor model. We define a constraint on the Brans-Dicke parameter $\omega_{BD}^*$ identifying two stability groups, $\omega_{BD}>\omega_{BD}^*$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Azwar Sutiono , Agus Suroso , Freddy Permana Zen

We show that extremely simple systems of a not too large number of particles can be simultane- ously thermally stable and complex. To such an end, we extend the statistical complexity's notion to simple configurations of non-interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 F. Pennini , A. Plastino

In this article, the dynamics and complexity of a noise induced blood flow system have been investigated. Changes in the dynamics have been recognized by measuring the periodicity over significant parameters. Chaotic as well as non-chaotic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bo Yan , Sayan Mukherjee , Shaobo He

In this exposition, we seek solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in the presence of a massive scalar field cast in the Brans-Dicke (BD) formalism which describes charged anisotropic strange stars. The interior spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh , M. Govender , Abdelghani Errehymy

We consider a strongly coupled field theory with a critical point and nonzero chemical potential at finite temperature, which is dual to an asymptotically AdS charged black hole. We study the evolution of the rescaled holographic subregion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Mahsa Lezgi , Mohammad Ali-Akbari

Virtually all questions that one can ask about the behavioral and structural complexity of a stochastic process reduce to a linear algebraic framing of a time evolution governed by an appropriate hidden-Markov process generator. Each type…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

Using the method of asymptotic splittings, the possible singularity structures and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane in a five-dimensional bulk are classified, in the case where the bulk field content is parametrized by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We consider a Brans-Dicke scalar field stabilized by a general power law potential with power index $n$ at a finite equilibrium value. Redshifting matter induces oscillations of the scalar field around its equilibrium due to the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Perivolaropoulos

The self-gravitating systems are formed by particles interacting through gravity. They describe structure formation in the universe. As a consequence of the long range interaction of gravity, they are inhomogeneous even at thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Siebert