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Absolute quantification of biological samples entails determining expression levels in precise numerical copies, offering enhanced accuracy and superior performance for rare templates. However, existing methodologies suffer from significant…

We investigate membrane-mediated interactions between transmembrane proteins using coarse-grained models. We compare the effective potential of mean force (PMF) between two proteins, which are always aligned parallel to the z-axis of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Joerg Neder , Beate West , Peter Nielaba , Friederike Schmid

Due to the time-scale limitations of all-atom simulation of proteins, there has been substantial interest in coarse-grained approaches. Some methods, like "Resolution Exchange," [E. Lyman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 028105 (2006)] can…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Marty Ytreberg , Svetlana Kh. Aroutiounian , Daniel M. Zuckerman

In cell membranes, proteins and lipids diffuse in a highly crowded and heterogeneous landscape, where aggregates and dense domains of proteins or lipids obstruct the path of diffusing molecules. In general, hindered motion gives rise to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Margaret R. Horton , Felix Höfling , Joachim O. Rädler , Thomas Franosch

When strained beyond the linear regime, soft colloidal glasses yield to steady-state plastic flow in a way that is similar to the deformation of conventional amorphous solids. Due to the much larger size of the colloidal particles with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Antina Ghosh , Zoe Budrikis , Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Alessandro Sellerio , Stefano Zapperi , Peter Schall

Motivated by the idea that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) condense into liquid-like droplets within cells, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations of a polymer lattice model to study the relationship between charge patterning and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Nicholas A. S. Robichaud , Ivan Saika-Voivod , Stefan Wallin

We report theoretical and simulation studies of phase coexistence in model globular protein solutions, based on short-range, central, pair potential representations of the interaction among macro-particles. After reviewing our previous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Pellicane , D. Costa , C. Caccamo

In conflict with standard notions of thermodynamics, mesoscopically-sized inclusions (``clusters'') of a solute-rich liquid have been observed in equilibrated solutions of proteins and other molecules. According to a complexation scenario…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Ilya Davydov , Vassiliy Lubchenko

The early planetesimal growth proceeds through a sequence of sticking collisions of dust agglomerates. Very uncertain is still the relative velocity regime in which growth rather than destruction can take place. The outcome of a collision…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Alexander Seizinger , Roland Speith , Wilhelm Kley

Percolation of fine particles (fines) in a static bed of larger particles is central to many industrial and natural processes. Non-cohesive fines either pass through the bed or become trapped depending on multiple factors including particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jizhi Zhang , Qiong Zhang , Julio M. Ottino , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

Proteins form a very important class of polymers. In spite of major advances in the understanding of polymer science, the protein problem has remained largely unsolved. Here, we show that a polymer chain viewed as a tube not only captures…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Banavar , A. Flammini , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , A. Trovato

Understanding the nature of the interface between a biomaterial implant and the biological fluid is an essential step towards creating improved implant materials. This study examined a diamond-like carbon coating biomaterial, the surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Reece N. Oosterbeek , Christopher K. Seal , Margaret M. Hyland

We discuss a realistic scenario, accounting for the existence of sub-micrometric protein domains in cell membranes. At the biological level, such membrane domains have been shown to be specialized, in order to perform a determined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nicolas Destainville

The biological function of protein assemblies was conventionally equated with a unique three-dimensional protein structure and protein-specific interactions. However, in the past 20 years it was found that some assemblies contain long…

We report on the crystallization kinetics in an entropically attractive colloidal system using a combination of time resolved scattering methods and microscopy. Hard sphere particles are polystyrene microgels swollen in a good solvent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Andreas Stipp , Hans-Joachim Schoepe , Thomas Palberg , Thomas Eckert , Eckhard Bartsch , Ralf Biehl

The study of protein mass transport via atomistic simulation requires time and length scales beyond the computational capabilities of modern computer systems. The raspberry model for colloidal particles in combination with the mesoscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Vincent Ustach , Roland Faller

Controlling the self-assembly of supramolecular structures is vital for living cells, and a central challenge for engineering at the nano- and microscales. Nevertheless, even particles without optimized shapes can robustly form well-defined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Martin Lenz , Thomas A. Witten

Proteins, essential to biological systems, perform functions intricately linked to their three-dimensional structures. Understanding the relationship between protein structures and their amino acid sequences remains a core challenge in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-04 Liang He , Peiran Jin , Yaosen Min , Shufang Xie , Lijun Wu , Tao Qin , Xiaozhuan Liang , Kaiyuan Gao , Yuliang Jiang , Tie-Yan Liu

Protein aggregates exhibit diverse morphology, exemplified by amyloid fibrils, gel-like structures, and liquid-like condensates. Differences in the morphologies in identical proteins play important functional roles in several diseases.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ryota Takaki , Dave Thirumalai

The interactions of a protein, its phase behavior, and ultimately, its ability to function, are all influenced by the interactions between the protein and its hydration waters. Here we study proteins with a variety of sizes, shapes,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Nicholas B. Rego , Erte Xi , Amish J. Patel