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We study a black hole of mass $M$, enclosed within a spherical box, in equilibrium with its Hawking radiation. We show that the spacetime geometry inside the box is described by the Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for radiation, except for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation on manifolds constructed as a product of a three-dimensional Euclidian space and a general smooth, compact $d$-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary. By using spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Guglielmo Fucci , Klaus Kirsten

As is well known, near-horizon (equivalently high acceleration) observers in spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes have a particularly simple form of the quasi-local energy. Using this energy and indistinguishable area quanta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ryley McGovern , Seth Major , Trevor Scheuing , Thomas Takis

Quantum theory of geometry, developed recently in the framework of non-perturbative quantum gravity, is used in an attempt to explain thermodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes on the basis of a microscopical (quantum) description of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kirill V. Krasnov

The thermodynamic properties of self-gravitating spherical thin matter shells an black holes in $d>4$ dimensions are studied, extending previous analysis for $d=4$. The shell joins a Minkowski interior to a Tangherlini exterior, i.e., a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Rui André , José P. S. Lemos , Gonçalo M. Quinta

This study examines the gravitational and thermodynamic properties of static, spherically symmetric black holes within cosmic voids -- vast underdense regions of the universe. By deriving a novel solution based on a universal density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Francisco Bento Lustosa , Milko Estrada , Marcony S. Cunha , Celio R. Muniz

We study the thermodynamics of a shell of self-gravitating radiation, bounded by two spherical surfaces. This system provides a consistent model for a gravitating thermal reservoir for different solutions to vacuum Einstein equations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Demetrios Kotopoulis , Charis Anastopoulos

Analog models of black holes have unequivocally proven to be extremely beneficial in providing critical information regarding black hole spectroscopy, superradiance, quantum phenomena and most importantly Hawking radiation and black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Black hole thermodynamics is the area of study that seeks to reconcile the laws of thermodynamics with the existence of black hole event horizons. Here we calculate the entropy corresponding to the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

We calculate the intrinsic entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole in an asymptotically antide Sitter space. The statistical calculation of the entropy is based on a model for particle structure that leads to confinement. The constituents of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Moorad Alexanian

We study the interior of a Schwarzschild Black-Hole (B-H) using Relativistic Quantum Geometry described in \cite{rb} and \cite{rb1}. We found discrete energy levels for a scalar field from a polynomial condition for Heun Confluent functions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mauricio Bellini , Mariano Anabitarte

We consider a boson gas on the stretched horizon of the Schwartzschild and Kerr black holes. It is shown that the gas is in a Bose-Einstein condensed state with the Hawking temperature $T_c=T_H$ if the particle number of the system be equal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Somayeh Zare , Zahra Raissi , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Behrouz Mirza

General types of Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. The formation of black-hole analogues is examined for both short- and long-range interactions for arbitrary spatial dimensions greater than two. The former case includes non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Florian Kuhnel

We propose a simple procedure for evaluating the main thermodynamical attributes of a Schwarzschild's black hole: Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, Hawking's temperature and Bekenstein's quantization of the surface area. We make use of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Pankovic , M. Predojevic , P. Grujic

This paper investigated the Bose system in a spherical shell close to the black hole horizon. Several thermodynamic quantities of the Bose system are derived, which are different from those in the flat spacetime, by introducing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Jun-Xian Li , Jing-Yi Zhang

We investigate the thermodynamic equilibrium states of a rotating thin shell, i.e., a ring, in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime with a negative cosmological constant. The inner and outer regions with respect to the shell are given by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-14 José P. S. Lemos , Francisco J. Lopes , Masato Minamitsuji , Jorge V. Rocha

We analyze the thermodynamics of spherically symmetric thin-shell solutions to Einstein's equations, including solutions with negative interior mass. We show the inclusion of such solutions is essential for the thermodynamic consistency of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Demetrios Kotopoulis , Charis Anastopoulos

We investigate the radiation of spin-1 particles by black holes in (1+1) dimensions within the Proca equation. The process is considered as quantum tunnelling of bosons through an event horizon. It is shown that the emission temperature for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 S. I. Kruglov

We show that if the total internal energy of a black hole is constructed as the sum of $N$ photons all having a fixed wavelength chosen to scale with the Schwarzschild radius as $\lambda=\alpha R_{s}$, then $N$ will scale with $R_{s}^{2}$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 X. Hernandez , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , S. Mendoza , R. A. Sussman
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