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Rapid advancements in the micro and nano-technology create unlimited opportunities for design of novel optical materials and their applications. Recently, the possibility of the fast refractive index modulation was demonstrated in…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-23 V. V. Prosentsov

We demonstrate that accurate computation of the spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) critically depends on the choice of frequency resolution. Using both artificially generated data and large-eddy simulation data of a turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Liam Heidt , Tim Colonius

In this paper, a linear model based on multiple measurement vectors model is proposed to formulate the inverse scattering problem of highly conductive objects at one single frequency. Considering the induced currents which are mostly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-27 Shilong Sun , Bert Jan Kooij , Alexander G. Yarovoy

In this letter, we report a three-dimensional (3D) quantum mechanical simulation to investigate the effects of surface roughness scattering (SRS) on the device characteristics of Si nanowire transistors (SNWTs). We treat the microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing Wang , Eric Polizzi , Avik Ghosh , Supriyo Datta , Mark Lundstrom

Density fluctuations in the ionised interstellar medium have a profound effect on radio pulsar observations, through angular scattering, intensity scintillations, and small changes in time delays from dispersion. Here we show that it is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Daniel J. Reardon , William A. Coles

We theoretically demonstrate that a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) with a sizable momentum transfer can be utilized to study valence band dispersion for broad band materials. We take RIXS at the Si K edge of 3C-SiC as a typical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Yunori Nisikawa , Muneharu Ibuki , Manabu Usuda

We consider the random lasing from a weakly scattering medium and demonstrate that the distribution of the threshold gain over the ensemble of statistically independent finite-size samples is universal. Universality stems from the facts…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Apalkov , M. E. Raikh

A statistical backscatter channel model for indoor clutter is developed for indoor RF sensing applications based on measurements. A narrowband 28 GHz sounder used a quazi-monostatic radar arrangement with an omnidirectional transmit antenna…

The performance of 5G wireless communication systems, employing Massive-MIMO at millimeter-wave frequencies, is most likely measured only in Over-The-Air (OTA) setups. It is proposed to perform OTA measurements in two limiting environments…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-16 Aidin Razavi , Andrés Alayón Glazunov , Rob Maaskant , Jian Yang

In the electronic measurement of the Boltzmann constant based on Johnson noise thermometry, the ratio of the power spectral densities of thermal noise across a resistor at the triple point of water, and pseudo-random noise synthetically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Kevin J Coakley , Jifeng Qu

We numerically investigate the sensitivity of the scattered wave field to perturbations in the shape of a scattering body illuminated by an incident plane wave. This study is motivated by recent work on the inverse problem of reconstructing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Erik García Neefjes , Stuart C. Hawkins

This article introduces a novel "bootstrap domain-of-dependence" concept, according to which, for all time following a given illumination period of arbitrary duration, the wave field scattered by an obstacle is encoded in the history of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Thomas G. Anderson , Oscar P. Bruno

Resonance scattering has often been invoked to explain the disagreement between the observed and predicted line ratios of Fe XVII 15.01 A to Fe XVII 15.26 A (the ``3C/3D'' ratio). In this process photons of 15.01, with its much higher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. S. Brickhouse , J. T. Schmelz

We describe how the observed polarization properties of an astronomical object are related to its intrinsic polarization properties and the finite temporal and spectral resolutions of the observing device. Moreover, we discuss the effect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Paz Beniamini , Pawan Kumar , Ramesh Narayan

We calculated the spectrum of normal scalar waves in a planar waveguide with absolutely soft randomly rough boundaries beyond the perturbation theories in the roughness heights and slopes, basing on the exact boundary scattering potential.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. M. Makarov , A. V. Moroz

We study an inverse problem for the wave equation where localized wave sources in random scattering media are to be determined from time resolved measurements of the waves at an array of receivers. The sources are far from the array, so the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Liliana Borcea , Ilker Kocyigit

Ultrafast lasers have become one of the most powerful tools in coherent nonlinear optical spectroscopy. Short pulses enable direct observation of fast molecular dynamics, whereas broad spectral bandwidth offers ways of controlling nonlinear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 X. G. Xu , S. O. Konorov , J. W. Hepburn , V. Milner

To identify what replaces the key notion of black hole horizon when working with theories which break Lorentz invariance at high energy, we study the modes responsible for the Hawking effect in the presence of high frequency dispersion. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Antonin Coutant , Renaud Parentani

The approximate nature of radiative transfer equation (RTE) leads to a bunch of considerations on the effect of "dependent scattering" in random media, especially particulate media composed of discrete scatterers, in the last a few decades,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 B. X. Wang , C. Y. Zhao

Frequency estimation from measurements corrupted by noise is a fundamental challenge across numerous engineering and scientific fields. Among the pivotal factors shaping the resolution capacity of any frequency estimation technique are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Sampath Kumar Dondapati , Omkar Nitsure , Satish Mulleti