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The second law of thermodynamics sets a lower bound on the work required to drive a system between thermal equilibrium states, with equality attained in the quasistatic limit. For finite-time processes, part of the extractable work is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Masaaki Tokieda

We propose using the dynamical invariant also known as the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant, to speed-up the equilibration of a driven open quantum system. This allows us to reverse engineer the time-dependent master equation that describes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Mohamed Boubakour , Shimpei Endo , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We studied geometric quantum speed limits (QSL) of a qubit subject to decoherence in an ensemble of chloroform molecules in a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiment. The QSL is a fundamental lower bound on the evolution time for quantum…

Understanding how external driving and dissipation jointly influence the dynamics of open quantum systems is essential for advancing the study of non-equilibrium quantum phenomena and developing quantum technologies. The present study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Roie Dann

We present a local Master equation for open system dynamics in two forms: Markovian and non-Markovian. Both have a wider range of validity than the Lindblad equation investigated by Davies. For low temperatures, they do not require coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Evgeny Mozgunov

Stochastic Master equations or quantum filtering equations for mixed states are well known objects in quantum physics. Building a mathematically rigorous theory of these equations in infinite-dimensional spaces is a long standing open…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

We obtain new types of exponential decay laws for solutions of density-matrix master equations in the weak-coupling limit: after comparing with results already present in the literature and developing the necessary techniques, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Taj , Fausto Rossi

We evaluate the non-Markovian finite-temperature two-time correlation functions (CF's) of system operators of a pure-dephasing spin-boson model in two different ways, one by the direct exact operator technique and the other by the recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Hsi-Sheng Goan , Chung-Chin Jian , Po-Wen Chen

Markov chain methods are remarkably successful in computational physics, machine learning, and combinatorial optimization. The cost of such methods often reduces to the mixing time, i.e., the time required to reach the steady state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Davide Orsucci , Hans J. Briegel , Vedran Dunjko

We study the mixing time of Glauber dynamics for Ising models in which the interaction matrix contains a single negative spectral outlier. This class includes the anti-ferromagnetic Curie-Weiss model, the anti-ferromagnetic Ising model on…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Dan Mikulincer , Youngtak Sohn

Detuned systems can spontaneously achieve a synchronous dynamics and display robust quantum correlations in different local and global dissipation regimes. Beyond the Markovian limit, information backflow from the environment becomes a…

Stochastic interacting particle systems are widely used to model collective phenomena across diverse fields, including statistical physics, biology, and social dynamics. The McKean-Vlasov equation arises as the mean-field limit of such…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Zhiqiang Cai , Chengyu Liu , Xiang Zhou

Master equations describing open quantum dynamics are typically first order differential equations. When such dynamics brings the trajectories in state space of more than one initial state to the same point at finite instants in time, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Abhaya S. Hegde , K. P. Athulya , Vijay Pathak , Jyrki Piilo , Anil Shaji

Sticky diffusion models a Markovian particle experiencing reflection and temporary adhesion phenomena at the boundary. Numerous numerical schemes exist for approximating stopped or reflected stochastic differential equations (SDEs), but…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 Akash Sharma

In this paper, we propose a new numerical scheme for the coupled Stokes-Darcy model with Beavers-Joseph-Saffman interface condition. We use the weak Galerkin method to discretize the Stokes equation and the mixed finite element method to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Hui Peng , Qilong Zhai , Ran Zhang , Shangyou Zhang

We revisit the problem involving two constantly accelerating Unruh-DeWitt detectors using Open Effective Field Theory methods. We study the time evolution of the joint detector state using a Markovian approximation which differs from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Greg Kaplanek , Erickson Tjoa

Driven quantum systems subject to non-Markovian noise are typically difficult to model even if the noise is classical. We present a systematic method based on generalized cumulant expansions for deriving a time-local master equation for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Peter Groszkowski , Alireza Seif , Jens Koch , A. A. Clerk

We formulate an effective-description framework for the dynamics of open quantum systems by extending the time-coarse-graining formalism to open systems. Our coarse-graining procedure efficiently removes high-frequency processes which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chang-Woo Lee , Changsuk Noh , Jaewan Kim

Intrinsic noise in pre-fault-tolerant quantum devices poses a major challenge to the reliable realization of unitary dynamics in quantum algorithms and simulations. To address this, we present a method for simulating open quantum system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Kasturi Ranjan Swain , Rajesh K. Malla , Adolfo del Campo

Quantum trajectory techniques have been used in the theory of open systems as a starting point for numerical computations and to describe the monitoring of a quantum system in continuous time. Here we extend this technique and use it to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alberto Barchielli