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A finite quantum system evolving unitarily equilibrates in a probabilistic fashion. In the general many-body setting the time-fluctuations of an observable \mathcal{A} are typically exponentially small in the system size. We consider here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

Realistic models of quantum systems must include dissipative interactions with an environment. For weakly-damped systems the Lindblad-form Markovian master equation is invaluable for this task due to its tractability and efficiency. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Gavin McCauley , Benjamin Cruikshank , Denys I. Bondar , Kurt Jacobs

The time-convolutionless master equation provides a general framework to model non-Markovian dynamics of an open quantum system with a time-local generator. A diagrammatic representation is developed and proven for the perturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Bing Gu

Master equations are a vital tool to model heat flow through nanoscale thermodynamic systems. Most practical devices are made up of interacting sub-system, and are often modelled using either local master equations (LMEs) or global master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Stefano Scali , Janet Anders , Luis A. Correa

Manifestly Markovian closures for the interaction of two-dimensional inhomogeneous turbulent flows with Rossby waves and topography are formulated and compared with large ensembles of direct numerical simulations (DNS) on a generalized beta…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jorgen S. Frederiksen , Terence J. O Kane

We studied the nonequilibrium dynamics of the indirect mixing of two (pseudo-)scalar fields induced by their couplings to common decay channels in a medium. The effective non-Markovian quantum master equation (QME) for the two fields'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Shuyang Cao

In this paper we demonstrate that any Markovian master equation defining a completely positive evolution for a quantum-classical hybrid state can always be written in terms of four basic coupling mechanisms. Each of them is characterized by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Adrián A. Budini

A direct numerical algorithm for solving the time-nonlocal non-Markovian master equation in the second Born approximation is introduced and the range of utility of this approximation, and of the Markov approximation, is analyzed for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Navinder Singh , Paul Brumer

Many machine learning and optimization algorithms can be cast as instances of stochastic approximation (SA). The convergence rate of these algorithms is known to be slow, with the optimal mean squared error (MSE) of order $O(n^{-1})$. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-13 Caio Kalil Lauand , Sean Meyn

The description of an open quantum system's decay almost always requires several approximations as to remain tractable. Here, we first revisit the meaning, domain and seeming contradictions of a few of the most widely used of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Juliane Klatt , Chahan Michael Kropf , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Open quantum systems (OQS) cannot always be described with the Markov approximation, which requires a large separation of system and environment time scales. Here, we give an overview of some of the most important techniques available to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Inés de Vega , Daniel Alonso

We study the laser-driven Dicke model beyond the rotating-wave approximation. For weak coupling of the system to environmental degrees of freedom the dissipative dynamics of the emitter-cavity system is described by the Floquet master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 D. Pagel , H. Fehske

The effective approach to quantum dynamics allows a reformulation of the Dirac quantization procedure for constrained systems in terms of an infinite-dimensional constrained system of classical type. For semiclassical approximations, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Martin Bojowald , Philipp A Hoehn , Artur Tsobanjan

We discuss dynamical response theory of driven-dissipative quantum systems described by Markovian Master Equations generating semi-groups of maps. In this setting thermal equilibrium states are replaced by non-equilibrium steady states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

The problem of coupled Fermi-Bose mixtures of an ultracold gas near a narrow Feshbach resonance is approached through the time-dependent and complex Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory. The dynamical system is constructed using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Analabha Roy

The Darwin field model addresses an approximation to Maxwell's equations where radiation effects are neglected. It allows to describe general quasistatic electromagnetic field phenomena including inductive, resistive and capacitive effects.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Markus Clemens , Bernhard Kähne , Sebastian Schöps

We derive an exact master equation that captures the dynamics of a quadratic quantum system linearly coupled to a Gaussian environment of the same statistics: the Gaussian Master Equation (GME). Unlike previous approaches, our formulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Vittorio Giovannetti , Vasco Cavina

In this work, we present a multiple-scale perturbation technique suitable for the study of open quantum systems, which is easy to implement and in few iterative steps allows us to find excellent approximate solutions. For any time-local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 D. N. Bernal-García , B. A. Rodríguez , H. Vinck-Posada

The standard weak-coupling approximations associated to open quantum systems have been extensively used in the description of a two-level quantum system, qubit, subjected to relatively weak dissipation compared with the qubit frequency.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Wallace S. Teixeira , Fernando L. Semião , Jani Tuorila , Mikko Möttönen

We propose a Gaussian ensemble as a description of the long-time dynamics of isolated quantum integrable systems. Our approach extends the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by incorporating fluctuations of integrals of motion. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hyungwon Kim , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Emil A. Yuzbashyan